Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media

Otitis - bụ nnukwu ma ọ bụ ala ala mbufụt nke na ngwa nke na-anụ, nke a na-subdivided n'ime ihe elu, n'etiti na n'ime otitis (labyrinthitis).

Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media.

Otitis externa - mbufụt nke elu ntị kanaal, nke dokwara emetụta ndị mmadụ nọ n'afọ ndụ nile, dị ka a N'ihi nke na-abanye ọrịa nje si n'èzí (a egwuregwu, a tutpik), ma ọ bụ mgbe na-egwu mmiri na ogologo oge ọnọdụ na-achọghị nke mmiri na ntị kanaal.

Egosipụta site nkọ mgbu na ntị, itching na ntị kanaal na akpụkpọ ákwá. N'oge ọrịa nwere ike ubé belata ntị, nke a na-kpam kpam weghachiri eweghachi mgbe mgbake.

Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media.

Otitis media - mbufụt nke etiti ntị, bụ ihe nkịtị na akwụkwọ-ụmụaka. The ọrịa amalite na ọnụnọ nke a malitere ịrịa ọrịa na bụ Ọtụtụ malitere ịrịa. Adjudged si nanị ire ọkụ dịghị òkè ọrịa site Eustachian tube (ejikọrọ nasopharynx na nke etiti ntị) na nje akpali mmasị n'etiti ntị oghere. Clinical ngosipụta nke malitere ịrịa otitis: dịghị òkè ntị, na-anụ ọnwụ, ahụ erughị ala na itching na ntị. Mgbe unu sonyere a ọrịa nje na-amalite nnukwu purulent otitis media, nke ukwuu ka njọ na prognosis nke ọrịa.

Na-egosipụta ike firing earache, na-akawanye njọ nke izugbe ọnọdụ, omume nke na-egbu egbu mgbaàmà (ahu okpomọkụ ịrị elu 38-39 degrees, adịghị ike, isi ọwụwa), mkpọchi na ntị, dizziness mgbe purulent content accumulates na uji eze, ọ na-agbaze na etịbede eardrum na mpụga auditory meatus (ntị suppuration). Ọ dị mkpa dị otú ahụ ikpe na a-adọ ha n'ụzọ na-amalite ogwu mgbochi ọgwụ gbochie mmepe nke nsogbu, dị ka purulent meningitis, meningoencephalitis.

Na nnwụchu ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu suppurative otitis media, ọ pụrụ ịghọ ala ala. Mepụtara na Ugboro otitis suppuration, oghere na eardrum ogologo bụghị na-egbu oge na-eme ka n'ihu mmepe nke na-efe efe usoro. Na n'ihu na-emepe emepe na-anụ ọnwụ.

Mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media.

Esịtidem (labyrinthitis) - mbufụt nke n'ime ntị, bụ nnọọ obere. The ọrịa amalite dị ka a n'ihi nke ingress nke ibute ọrịa nke etiti ntị ma ọ bụ lymphogenic gematognnym ma ọ bụ site na ọnụnọ nke isi iyi nke ọrịa ke idem.

Egosiwokwa itule aghara, dizziness, oké isi ọwụwa, ọgbụgbọ, vomiting, na ịnụ ọnwụ. Ọ bụrụ na oge na-adịghị na-amalite ọgwụgwọ, nwere ike ime ka mezue ọnwụ nke na-anụ.

Ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media.

Mgbe n'elu mgbaàmà na-egosi, na ọgwụgwọ nke otitis media kwesịrị ozugbo. Adịghị alụ home ọgwụgwọ, ijide n'aka na-na-ezo aka otolaryngologist.

Ọgwụgwọ nke malitere ịrịa otitis na-arụ na njikọ na ọgwụgwọ nke a malitere ịrịa ọrịa na nasopharynx iji antivirals, interferons, immunostimulatory preparations.

Na nke ọ bụla na nnukwu-adọ ike ọkụ na ntị! Nke a ọnọdụ ga naanị njọ, karịsịa na nje otitis media, na ike na-eme ka ihe itunanya nke eardrum.

Otitis media kpatara ọrịa nje, na-emekarị-emeso ya na ọgwụ nje maka 7-10 ụbọchị. Na mpụga auditory meatus na ike mgbu nwere ike kụnyere dobe anestetiiki na antiseptik ngwọta. Ka ụbọchị, e nwere ọtụtụ n'ime ha. Imi tụlee kụnyere vasoconstrictor, karịsịa otitis media, dị ka ha wepu mucous ọkọ ma melite outflow nke serous ma ọ bụ purulent ọmụmụ na gbochie itunanya nke eardrum.

Prevention of otitis media.

Adigh ekpughe ihe ahụ hypothermia, ekpo oke ọkụ, mgbe mmiri ọgwụgwọ igbapu mpụga auditory kanaal, eyi a okpu, na-emeso-adịghị ala ala foci nke ibute ọrịa.