Nnukwu pancreatitis: ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa

N'oge gara aga afọ ole na ole, nnukwu pancreatitis, ọgwụgwọ bụ nnọọ mgbagwoju, o weere atọ n'etiti nke ogwugwo ọdịdị nke ọrịa, na-ebili na-esonụ larịị mgbe appendicitis na nnukwu cholecystitis.

A ọnọdụ nke pancreas na-adabere isi na ihe anyị na-eri na otú mgbe ime ya. Ntem, mmechi okwu bu na nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ n'ezie na-eche na na-echegbu onwe anyị banyere ọnọdụ nke pancreas. Na n'efu! Mgbe nnukwu pancreatitis - ọrịa bụ oké ike, ike na-atachi obi na ọbụna, na obere okwu na-eduga na ọnwụ.

Akpata ọrịa

Tupu emeso nnukwu pancreatitis, ya ọgwụgwọ, ọ dị mkpa ịghọta ihe mere e ji ọrịa a?

Ọ bụ mara mma dị mfe: na duct-eduga si pancreas n'ime duodenum, nrụgide na-abawanye. N'ihi nke a, ọbụna tupu eru eriri afọ, enzymes na-arụ ọrụ na-amalite autodigestion nke pancreatic anụ ahụ, a na-akpọ autolysis.

Otu n'ime isi ihe mere nke a onu - cholelithiasis. Nkume, karịrị akarị n'ụlọikpe ndị duct adịghị aga pancreatic ihe ọṅụṅụ.

Ke adianade do, ezi mgbe ihe na-akpata nnukwu pancreatitis nwere ike na-akpọ na ojiji nke bukwanu ichekwa mmanya. Mara na ma imeju ma ọ bụ pancreas nnọọ ike na-emepụta na ego nke enzyme na ga kewaa mmanya. Ya mere, anyị nwere ike ikwu na mmanya na-abụghị nanị a nnọọ detrimental utịp ke pancreas, ma na-akpata kpụworo nkume ya.

mgbaàmà

Ọ ga-aghọta dị ka ìhè nnukwu pancreatitis mgbaàmà, ya ọgwụgwọ. Isi mgbaàmà nke ọrịa:

1. Abdominal mgbu ma ọ bụ hypochondrium, na-apịpụta elu akụkụ nke ahu. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na ihe mgbu yiri rịaworo ọgụ. Nke ahụ na na ikpe nke na nnukwu pancreatitis mgbu emee mgbe mmadụ na-eri, dị ka n'ihe banyere rịaworo - mgbe e kpere omumu;
2. Ọgbụgbọ, vomiting (na-adịgide adịgide na-adịghị ewetara), afọ ọsịsa;
3. Amụba okpomọkụ ka 38-39 degrees na akpata oyi - nwere nnọọ ọsọ mgbaàmà nke nnukwu pancreatitis.

Nnukwu pancreatitis: ọgwụgwọ

Ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere mgbaàmà ndị dị otú ahụ ọ na-emekarị-eme ka a waa ụlọ ọgwụ, ebe nnyocha e mere na-duziri. Ọ bụrụ na nchoputa nke "nnukwu pancreatitis" na-egosi, ọgwụgwọ na-kenyere. Na ọ na-amalite na ihe mgbu ahụ efe, nke na-eji maka ọgwụ ọjọọ na antispasmodic mmetụta.

Ọzọkwa, na nnukwu N'ezie ọrịa na e kenyere ya agụụ, sochiri a siri nri.

Drug ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu pancreatitis agụnye igba ogwu n'akwara Nwa na-enwe ndidi, na protein-nwere n'ahụ ngwọta (e.g., albumin). Ọzọkwa, ndinọ ọgwụ ọjọọ na-enwe ike igbochi pancreatic enzymes, analgesic na, ebe kwesịrị ekwesị, plasma.

Ọ bụrụ na nke a ọgwụgwọ adịghị enye ezi ihe na-emepe emepe pancreatitis exacerbation, ọgwụgwọ doo oke ma ịwa ahụ. Nke a na-agụnye:

- peritoneal lavage - saa abdominal oghere. Na drainage anwụrụ mmepụta ọmụmụ akwakọba na abdominal uji eze;

- nekroektomiya - wepụ akụkụ ụfọdụ nke pancreas na-ama na-mebiri emebi. Ma ihe dị otú ahụ ime ihe na-rụrụ nnọọ adịkarịghị, n'ihi na ọ na-atụle nnọọ ike;

- mwepụ nke gallbladder. Nke a na ime ihe a rụrụ na na ikpe nke biliary obstructions na nanị mgbe cupping agha.

Na mgbakwunye na nri dị mkpa iji enzyme preparations, vitamin na analgesics ga kwụsị mgbu. Dọkịta nye ndụmọdụ nakwa nnukwu pancreatitis, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụla, na-emeso na-soro ọrịa: cholelithiasis na-arịa ọrịa shuga.

Nnukwu pancreatitis, ọgwụgwọ nke nke bụ isiokwu a nnọọ isiike nri, nnọọ a ọrịa. Naanị ndị ọkachamara nwere ike wepu ihe mgbu nile na gbochie nsogbu.