On tonsils ọcha isi: ihe na-eme? Olee otú na-emeso tonsils?

Otu n'ime ndị kasị mkpa akụkụ nke dịghịzi na lymphatic usoro na-dị na imi, na akpịrị na ọnụ tonsils. N'ije ozi dị ka na-agbachitere nke organism, ha bụ ndị mbụ izute niile nke malitere ịrịa ọrịa na inhibit ha n'ihu penetration n'ime. The pharyngeal tonsil region, e nwere isii:

• pharyngeal - n'elu;
• asụsụ - n'okpuru mgbọrọgwụ nke ire;
• abụọ anwụrụ - ke ogbu nke akpịrị;
• abụọ Palatine (ịgụnye, na "glands") - na n'akụkụ nke pharynx.

Ihe mere onye ahụ nke na-acha ọcha tụrụ na tonsils

On tonsils ọcha ntụpọ apụta nkukota nke ahụ na a siri ike, ọrịa, ma ọ bụghị n'ihi na a ịrịba ọnụ na ọgụ. Nke a ọnọdụ bụ n'ihi na ndị na-abụghị mmezu nke ọrụ nke lymphatic anụ ahụ, nke bụ-apụtụghị a mgbochi na bacteria na nje virus mgbe ha na-abanye akụkụ okuku ume na tract. Ihe mere nke a nwere ike ọtụtụ:

• ọnụnọ n'ekwú akpịrị-adịghị ala ala ọrịa (stomatitis, caries, Sinusitis na ndị ọzọ);
• arịa ọrịa nke dịghịzi usoro;
• anatomical atụmatụ. Ka ihe atụ, ndiiche nke gọzie gị septum nwere ike ime ka na-ekwesịghị ekwesị na-eku ume, na mma ikuku ga-ebe ọ bụghị site na ọ dịghị òkè amaokwu (dị ka na-chọrọ), na site n'ọnụ.

Onwe-ekpebi ma ọ bụrụ na-acha ọcha ntụpọ na tonsils? Gosi ọtụtụ ndị chere nwere ike ịbụ na ọtụtụ dị oké mkpa atụmatụ, ya bụ itching na akpịrị na ịdọkapụta sensashion nke mîkenemke ilo na-egbu mgbu usoro, ọnụnọ nke ụkwara na fever.

Olee na-guzobere na-acha ọcha tụrụ na tonsils?

White ihe na abu na tonsils na-hiwere site ìgwè ke gaps nke tonsils nri residues na ya decomposing bacteria. Adịbeghị anya mepụtara hydrogen sulphide, nke na-eduga ná mpụta nke ọnụ malodor na rancid flavor. Tonsils ruru ka nke a nwere ike na-afụ ụfụ na zaa, nke na-emepụta a ike mmetụta nke ọnụnọ nke ndị mba ọzọ ihe na akpịrị. Ebe ọ bụ na tonsils ha dị ka hotbed nke ọrịa, e nwere a elu n'ihe ize ndụ nke na-emepe emepe nsogbu nke ọrịa nke pụrụ iduga rheumatic nkwonkwo, mbufụt nke akpa ume, oropharynx, n'etiti ntị, mpụta ìhè nke nfụkasị Jeremaya. White tụrụ na tonsils enweghị okpomọkụ nwere ike a na-esi ihe oge ufodu na ogbenye onu ọcha na ịdị ọcha.

Tonsillitis: forms nke ọrịa

Na tonsils ọcha ntụpọ ndị a ihe ịrịba ama nke tonsillitis - ize ndụ ọrịa nke elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract mere site malitere ịrịa ma ọ bụ ọrịa nje nke na-ebibi onye ma ọ bụ karịa nke tonsils. Oghom mmetụta nke ọrịa nwere ike ịbụ ingress nke ụmụ nje n'ozuzu ọbara iyi, n'ihi na ntoputa nke na-efe efe foci na ndị ọzọ esịtidem akụkụ. Ọ bụrụ na e nwere ihe ọ bụla na-acha ọcha tụrụ na tonsils, na-emeso ha n'ụzọ kwesịrị ekwesị na n'ụzọ dị irè?

Catarrhal tonsillitis bụ ihe kasị nwayọọ ụdị, n'ihi na ọ na-emetụta nanị ndị dị ná mpụta shei nke tonsils, na-eme ikpeazụ red na fụrụ akpụ. On tonsils ọcha ntụpọ na-doro anya na anya na follicular na lacunary ụdị rịaworo.

Olee otú ọrịa

Tonsillitis n'akparamagwa ọtụtụ nkebi, na-amalite asymptomatic incubation oge, nke nwere ike so isi ọwụwa na ike ọgwụgwụ. Mgbe ahụ inikiet inikiet ọ na-akwali na isi na ogbo nke ọrịa, ndị a akpịrị ebe biakwa obibia nke oké ihe mgbu na elu okpomọkụ ike iru 40 ^C. abu accumulates na gaps (folds) nke tonsils na na-yiri a okwuchi na tonsils.

mgbaàmà nke tonsillitis

Symptomatology nke tonsillitis oké iji ike so:

• nācha ọbara-ọbara na ikpọ tonsils;
• ọdịdị nke na-acha ọcha ntụpọ na tonsils, stains na purulent plọg;
• mgbu na ikpọ Lymph;
• isi ọwụwa;
• general adịghị ike;
• mgbu mgbe ilo;
• akọrọ, tickling, rawness na akpịrị;
• ụkwara;
• halitosis;
• ibelata na arụmọrụ;
• azụ okpomọkụ;
• arịa ọrịa nke na-ehi ụra;
• mgbu na cervical Lymph.

Na nnwụchu ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu mbufụt nke tonsils ngwa ngwa na-aghọ ala ala na nwere ike njọ ọtụtụ ugboro n'afọ, na-ezighị ezi na-emetụta n'ozuzu ọnọdụ ahụ, ahụ ike, echiche ọrụ. Ya mere, ọ dị mma na-ebu na-adọ ọgwụgwọ nke nanị ire ọkụ tonsils, okodu a usoro 7-10 ụbọchị karịa na a ọnwa ole na ole na-emeso ndị na-adịghị ala ụdị ọrịa ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ike na- akpịrị akpịrị, na tonsils ọcha ntụpọ, otú ịgwọ ọrịa ahụ ngwa ngwa na rụọ ọrụ nke ọma?

tonsils ọgwụgwọ

Olee otú na-emeso tonsils? Ọgwụgwọ nke nanị ire ọkụ tonsils bụ saa mbara ma dị ka ndị a.

Ọ dị mkpa iji hazie a bed fọduru, nke-mbu ụbọchị ole na ole nke ọrịa bụ mma ghara esi na bed na niile. Ọ dị mkpa ka itucha akpịrị, iche ọtụtụ ndị bacteria.

Irè ojiji nke na-ere ọgwụ antiseptik ngwọta ma ọ bụ decoction nke Calendula ma ọ bụ sage, nwere ike wepu plọg na tonsils.

Rinsing - bụ ezigbo usoro na ike inyeaka ọbụna ndị kasị oké rịaworo. on tonsils ọcha ntụpọ na nwa ahụ na ndị okenye na nanị saa nke akpịrị. Ọ na-enyere saline solution maka nkwadebe nke nke a chọrọ igbari a teaspoon nke nnu na a iko mmiri ọkụ. The ọgwụgwọ mejupụtara na-atụ aro ka ọsịsọ n'ime a ntụtụ na-eme ka tonsils mmiri. Ọma wepu ọcha ihe na abu na tonsils ngwọta "furatsillina" esie ọnụego 2 mbadamba a iko mmiri. Na-egbu mgbu e dere ede si tonsils ga-ewepụ aka: ogologo osisi ma ọ bụ mkpịsị aka mkpa ifufe bandeeji moisten ya n'ime omume ngwọta na-ehichapụ ahụ mebiri emebi ebe. The bandeeji, nke ga-ewepụ ihe e dere ede, mgbe niile kwesịrị ịbụ ọhụrụ.

Ọ na-enyere mmiri mucosal disinfectant ngwọta ( "Rinoval", "Geksoral", "furatsillina" ngwọta), na ngwa nke na-aṅụ mbadamba na a ọdịnaya nke menthol ( "Strepsils", "Faringosept").

Ọ dị mma na-enye mmasị na saa, ebe usoro a ọgwụgwọ na bacteria saa si toxins, na aṅụ mbadamba - loro.

Maka ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ na-abụghị steroidal mgbochi mkpali mmadụ, nke edinam na-eduzi na mkpochapu fever na ihe mgbu mgbe ilo ( "Ibuprofen", "paracetamol").

Jiri nke ọgwụ nje na-enyere na follicular ma ọ bụ lacunar ụdị ọrịa ( "Erythromycin", "Ampicillin", "Summamed", "Amoxiclav"). Na oge nke ọgwụ nje ọgwụ kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 7 ụbọchị. Ma ọ bụghị okokụre ọgwụgwọ tonsillitis pụrụ ịghọ ala ala ma ọ bụ ghọọ ndị kasị njọ sikwuoro - rheumatic fever. Nke a na ọrịa na-emetụta obi valvụ, njikọ, na-eduga ná mmepe nke obi odida na ọrịa obi na ọrịa. The N'ihi bụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu gwọrọ tonsillitis nwere ike ịghọ ọrịa akụrụ - pyelonephritis ma ọ bụ glomeroulonefrit. Oge akara aka nke antibacterial edinam ọgwụ ga-rụrụ site na ịga dibịa.

Bụchaghị na ọgwụgwọ ga-esoriri na bed fọdụrụ, ike ichebe ndị ọrịa ọtụtụ nsogbu purulent tonsillitis.

Ọzọkwa, n'oge nile ọgwụ na-atụ aro ukwuu na-ekpo ọkụ ọṅụṅụ: herbal teas, mkpụrụ ọṅụṅụ, tii na currant epupụta na lemon. Food ga-nwayọọ, na nza nke vitamin.

inhalation ọgwụgwọ

Ihe ọzọ usoro ọgwụgwọ modality maka ọrịa glands na inhalation, nke nwere ike rụrụ ke office ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ n'ụlọ na-eji a nebulizer. The na-atụ aro ihe ngwọta maka inhalation bụ decoctions nke herbs antiseptik na antibacterial omume (sage, chamomile, akpu ogbugbo, pine buds, pepemint) mmanya na ihe ngwọta nke propolis spirit na mmanụ ngwọta "chlorophyllipt" alkaline ịnweta mmiri, mucolytics.

Olee otú na-emeso glands n'ụlọ?

Omenala ụzọ nke ọgwụgwọ nke a akpịrị na-atụ aro na-eku ume maka 5-10 nkeji karịrị esie "na edo" poteto. Ị nwere ike obụpde a liter nke mmiri gburu kloovu nke garlic; ka anya dị ka mmiri amalite obụpde, tinye a teaspoon nke mmiri soda na-eme ka inhalation. Eku ume n'elu ite na-atụ aro ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị.

Irè usoro maka ọrịa glands na-gargling na biiti ihe ọṅụṅụ. Na beaker dị njikere pụtara na ị mkpa ka ịgbakwunye a tablespoon nke mmanya. Usoro a rụrụ 5-6 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

A eti utịp na ọgwụgwọ nke akpịrị na-adị mgbe ṅachasịrị basil mmanụ, a ole na ole tụlee nke na-atụ aro ka igbari ke otu iko sie mmiri, itucha 3-4 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Prevention of ọcha ntụpọ na tonsils

Iji zere ọdịdị ọcha ntụpọ na tonsils na-atụ aro iji nyochaa onwe ịdị ọcha, ịnọgide na-enwe ọnụ na imi-adị ọcha. Food na eri juputara saa. Hygiene na-chọrọ ime ihe n'ụlọ ha na ebe ọrụ: eduzi mgbe nile mmiri ihicha, mgbe niile ventilated.

Jide n'aka na ihe oriri ga-ekwu. Mgbe anata ezigbo ichekwa vitamin site ahụ, na-emerụ microorganisms na bacteria ọdụdụ asịd na Chọpụta ọcha bụ obere yiri ka banye n'ime. Dị ka a mgbochi ụfọdụ bụchaghị ike ikwu gargling decoction nke ọgwụ herbs.