PJSC "Beriev" (Beriev Beriev.): Description na reviews

Otuto Russian ụgbọelu na-mụrụ jụụ nke imewe itieutom, n'etiti pragmatic romantics onye nyere nwoke nku na kụziiri nnukwu ígwè ọrụ ọ bụghị nanị na ofufe, kamakwa ka igwu mmiri. Ọkachamara nke PJSC Beriev Aircraft Company. G. M. Berieva ugbo elu na-arụ ọrụ ihe karịrị afọ 80 na n'oge ahụ kere ọtụtụ ọgbọ nke ugbo elu.

N'ihi nyoputa onyeiro na agha

Taganrog Aviation Scientific-ụzụ Mgbagwoju aha mgbe Berieva G. M. e tọrọ ntọala na October 1, 1938. Isi nke mbụ nke nzukọ bụ Beriev Georgiy Mihaylovich, onye aha e mesịrị ekwesịghị site mgbagwoju. Na prewar afọ, engineer na-emepụta oru e ugbo elu "MBR-2", bu n'obi maka obere-nso Maritime nyoputa onyeiro prototype Beriev kere ha na 1932. Ọzọkwa ọma bụ na ntọhapụ nke ndị ụgbọ mmiri seaplane "CDF-1" na "CDF-2", nke na oru na a ụgbọ elu na-enyemaka nke ụgbọ catapult. Ma igwe e ifịk ke World War II.

Mgbe agha, ọ bịara dị mkpa iji chebe ikuku ala. The Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev aku na mmepe nke a na-efe efe ụgbọ mmiri nke "Nwee-6". The echiche bụ a ịga nke ọma, ma na ndokwa mmepụta, bụ nke malitere na 1956. Dị nnọọ hụrụ ìhè 123 mbipụta "Nwee-6", agbala na 19 usoro, na mmepụta were 5 afọ.

The agha afọ

Na pyatidisetye afọ nyere jets, na okenye ọdịda "Nwee-10". Ha e mepụtara maka ogologo nso nyoputa onyeiro ikike bọmbụ na torpedoes na zaa na oké osimiri, naval ndọkwasi nile na ụlọ ọrụ. Ọzọkwa chọrọ ike guzosie ugbo elu-ekwu ọtụtụ nke mines. Serial mmepụta nke amphibians malitere na 1957.

The ọrụ e mere na ndekọ oge. The imewe bụ mgbagwoju, na injinia Beriev Aircraft Company. G. M. Berieva nwere ya na mgbe niile nụchara anụcha. Na October 1961, nke a na ụdị ụgbọelu bụ a ọdachi: n'oge ikuku Nme na Moscow, otu onye n'ime ha jiri. The ụgbọelu e kwetara n'ihi na ọrụ, naanị 30 nkeji na-emepụta "Nwee-10." N'agbanyeghị ịrịba-adịghị emezi emezi "Nwee-10" bụ oké ihe ịga nke ọma. Na na ọ napụtara iri na abụọ ụwa na ndekọ, kasị dị ịrịba ama nke - ọsọ ndekọ maka amphibious ugbo elu (912 km / h) na-adịghị tie ma. Ihe nlereanya e kpamkpam na-anọghịzi n'ọrụ na 1968.

Zụlite 60-80 afọ

Na 1968, mbụ isi mmebe nke G. M. Beriev gara na a ezumike, ọtùtù bụ a dị mkpa - ahụ ike na-emezughị. The ọhụrụ development Bureau n'okpuru nduzi nke onye-nwe-ugbo elu bụ ndị nkịtị "Nwee-30", ọ gbochiri ntọhapụ nke iwu. Na afọ 25, anyị laghachiri echiche ma na-etinye ya n'ọrụ. Ụgbọelu "Nwee-32K" ghọrọ onye òtù nke Paris ngosi ma mee ka mmasị n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ ọkachamara na mba ozo.

Ke mbubreyo seventies aha Beriev G. M. Berieva mejuputa atumatu a ọhụrụ iche iche - mmepe na mmepụta nke mgbagwoju Rada ịdọ aka ná ntị na nduzi, "A-50", nakwa dị ka mmepe nke usoro "Tu-142MR", na-enye ultra-ogologo mmekọrịta. The ndabere maka ha ga-eje ozi dị ka guzo na ugbo elu ngwá agha. Na n'otu oge ahụ ke imewe ụlọ ọrụ malitere ọrụ na ihe e kere eke nke a pụrụ iche ugbo elu, dịrị ka nganga nke ndị Russian ugbo elu - ugboelu superheavy "A-40".

"Albatross"

"Albatross", ma ọ bụ "A-40" - a bụ ihe kasị ogologo-agba ọsọ ngo Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev Aircraft Company, nke e mechara ghọrọ a sensashion. Na ndabere nke KB e mere abụọ prototypes. The flights malitere na 1987, na ya mere eme, "Albatross" emenịm 143 ụwa ndekọ ụgbọ elu, niile ngosi, ọ malitere a sensashion. Military nlereanya "A-40" na akụrụngwa na-emegharị ka iga nke karịa 6 tọn bombs, torpedoes na ndị ọzọ na ngwá agha.

Ya nnweta ná mmalite 90s e negotiated na-eduga mba ọzọ. Britain gosiri na ebumnuche nke dochie ya patrol nsoro amphibians ka "A-40". Ma oge nke mkpakorita Filiks, bụ nsogbu na Russia. Navy-edu ndú ka amara gị ọkwa na Bureau aha ya. Beriev ifriizi ego na ọ dịghị mkpa maka agha na ugbo elu nke a na klas.

The PAO Beriev Beriev wuru atọ nsụgharị nke a nlereanya - njem, ibu na nnapụta na njem ụlọ nlereanya e mere maka 105 njem. Ahịa na-eji ọkụ na ndị a na ugbo elu adịghị mma. N'otu oge KB kwere na ihe ga-emecha dị mma, n'ihi na "Albatros" - na ezigbo amphibian maka ojiji na mmanụ na gas mmepụta na shelf.

modernity

Ka ụbọchị, Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev Aircraft Company amalite na implements seaplanes maka ọtụtụ ngalaba nke aku na uba na-arụ ọrụ nke mba. Na ndabere nke Irkutsk Aviation Enterprise e mere ụgbọelu "Nwee-200" Multi-use:

• N'ihi na Ọnọdụ Mberede Ministry.
• Firefighting nzube (on board na-ewe ruo 12 tọn mmiri).
• Freight na njem were.

The ụlọ ọrụ kwalite seaplanes "Nwee-12", nke a na-ama abuana ke etinye si oku ke Chukotka, na Irkutsk mpaghara, na Crimea peninshula. Transport nlereanya "Ka-12NH" e etinyere na Far North, na-eji maka ibu ụgbọ njem na Sakhalin, na Kuril Islands.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị ọhụrụ engineering nmepe Design Bureau. Beriev ghọrọ a seaplane "Nwee-103" - mfe nlereanya ka njem iga (5-6 ndị mmadụ). On obibia nke mmejuputa iwu-nke "GA-112", "GA-114", a n'ọnọdụ direction hydroplanes bụ Refeyim anya uka nke ihe karịrị 1000 tọn.

Association na-eme ihe

Na 2011, Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev e mmasị JSC "Tavia." The enterprise amalite ọhụrụ ụgbọelu ngwá ụdị maka Russian na mba ọzọ na ahịa. Main-eme:

• Research (ibuo, n'ọnụ) aerodynamics, hydrodynamics, ngwá, imewe nke ihe maka ụgbọelu.
• Development nke ọhụrụ ụdị nke ugbo elu na akụrụngwa.
• Asambodo na ụgbọ elu ule nke nkà na ụzụ ọhụrụ.
• The mmeghe nke Oghere Usoro mmepụta nke ugbo elu nke dị iche iche na nzube.
• Education na ọzụzụ nke teknuzu na ụgbọ elu pesonel.
• Nkwado nke sales technics (ọrụaka ma na nkà mmụta sayensị na ndụmọdụ, Ndozi na otú pụta.).
• Leasing nke ugbo elu na otú pụta.

Nyocha

About Beriev Aircraft Company. Beriev ndị mmadụ nwere mmasị na ugbo elu na-ewu na mmepe ụlọ ọrụ, naanị mma nzaghachi. Kasị nke elu-enwe olileanya maka revival nke uka ewu nke seaplanes na-ahụ nke a dị ka a nti-emekarị. Ikpe ikpe site media akụkọ, KB nyere ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ, nke na-egosi elu professionalism nke ọrụ na competitiveness nke ngwaahịa.

The ukara nnyocha e mere nke mkpara echiche ikpeazụ mere na 2007, ebe ọ bụ na mgbe ahụ ọnọdụ gbanwere n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama. The mkpakọrịta malitere-arụ ọrụ na mba ụkpụrụ, jide kwesịrị ekwesị asambodo na-enweta iwu si IMF Russia.