Pyrolysis boilers. Ezigbo Choice maka kpo oku n'ụlọ ya

Ka anya dị ka oyi-abịa, ọ bụla nwe ụlọ, jụọ onwe gị: Gịnị bụ kpo oku ji esi mmiri ọkụ na-ahọrọ? Olee otú ịzọpụta na-akwụ ụgwọ maka kpo oku? Ọtụtụ na-akwụsị gas boilers, dị ka ọ bụ dị ọnụ ala nhọrọ na-adịghị achọ oké ọnụ echichi. Ma mgbe a na mgbe, ọtụtụ na-abịa ikpebi na Danno ụdị kpo oku bụ nnọọ oké ọnụ. Na ischat ọhụrụ ụzọ zọpụta. Taa ka ikwu banyere pyrolysis siri ike mmanụ ụgbọala boilers, ha uru na ọghọm.

N'oge, na Russian na Ukraine ahịa na-now-àjà: Atmos boilers (Atmos, Czech Republic), Viessmann, Buderus (Germany), Burj-R (Russia).

The iche feature nke ot siri ike mmanụ ụgbọala boilers site pyrolysis (ka kwuru na dị ka gas-na-amụba boilers) na-aputa ihe n'akparamagwa dị boilers ọkụ osisi gas, ọ na-ahapụ osisi na nnọọ elu combustion okpomọkụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ nke oxygen erughi. N'ihi na decomposition usoro na emee n'elu nkú abua bekee: mbụ - na pyrolysis-mara dị ka osisi gas, na nke abụọ - bụ Coke (siri ike fọduru unyi).

The oku na pyrolysis ji esi mmiri ọkụ na-ekewa 2 akụkụ. The mbụ - loading ulo, nke abụọ - na ala combustion ụlọ. The mbụ oxygen ulo-erughị a nke abụọ, n'ihi na nke a bụ a "pyrolyzation" mmanụ ụgbọala, ie osisi gas a tọhapụrụ, nke abatakwa ala combustion ụlọ.

Wood gas (pyrolysis) a tọhapụrụ na okpomọkụ nke 200-750 Celsius C. N'oge combustion nke osisi pyrolysis gas na a tọhapụrụ mkpatụ na-arụsi ọrụ ike carbon, na ikuku ọ na-tọhapụrụ nnọọ obere contaminants. Onu carbon dioxide (CO2) na-emepụta pyrolysis heaters nnọọ obere ka ot osisi ọkụ na coal boilers. Pyrolysis boilers na-inweta ewu ewu n'etiti Russian, Ukrainian bi. Isi uru nke ndị dị otú boilers: elu arụmọrụ (ruo 83%); belata mmanụ ụgbọala loading nkeji nke 2 ugboro, mgbe na-ere ọkụ oge na-ụba; nnweta nke akpaka ike akara njikwa. Karịsịa na pyrolysis siri ike mmanụ ụgbọala chụọ n'ọrụ boilers mgbe ere ọkụ osisi fọrọ-etolite soot, ash - kacha nta.

Dịka ọ dị na ngwaahịa ndị a boilers nwere ya drawbacks: isi mwepu - elu na-eri, nke abụọ - pyrolysis boilers dị nnọọ a na-ejighị aka-eme ka oke, iru mmiri mmanụ ụgbọala loading ekwesịghị gafere 25%. Ọ bụ ezie na onye ọ bụla nwere ya ji esi mmiri ọkụ "fastidiousness" mmanụ ụgbọala. Cheta na: na ala na iru mmiri nke combusted mmanụ ụgbọala, nke ukwuu arụmọrụ nke ji esi mmiri ọkụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eche otu nọọrọ onwe ha n'ụlọ di ike, ị ga na-elekọta nke echichi nke onwe ha kpo oku. Gas mmanụ ụgbọala bụ mgbe niile na-aghọ ihe dị oké ọnụ. Iji mee nke a nke ọma ga-agakwuru ndị a boilers, n'ihi na ego na mmanụ ụgbọala na-akwụ ụgwọ ọ dịkarịa ala 2 ugboro. The oke bụ gị!