Russian Museum nke Ethnography na St. Petersburg

Ke ufọt edem edere isi obodo na ama Square nke Arts, mere na a otu ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensemble na Russian Museum, bụ ihe ethnographic ngosi nka. Na St. Petersburg, ọ anọwo na n'ihi na ihe karịrị otu narị afọ na ofụri a na-ewebata onye ọ bụla na ndị obodo ahụ na omenala nke ndị Russia na n'akụkụ ya na-ekwu, na, omenala ha, ụzọ ndụ na-ele ihe anya atụmatụ. Ịkọwa n'ihu ebe a-ekwe ka anya iji jide n'aka na ha bụ ndị yiri ka onye ọ bụla ọzọ na n'otu oge mbụ.

History Museum: isi nkebi

Ethnographic Museum na St. Petersburg, pụtara na 1902, mgbe iwu nke Nicholas II a iche iche ethnographic ngalaba e kere na Russian Museum. Na nke a, ndị ikpeazụ Russian eze ukwu ime uche nna ya - Alexander III, onye bụ nnukwu onye ofufe nke Russian ndiife art. N'ụlọ, o nwere onwe ya collection, nke gụnyere ọtụtụ iri na abuo ụdị kwesịrị art. N'ọdịnihu, site ụzọ, ha were ebe nke nsọpụrụ n'etiti ndị ọzọ gosiri anyị. Independent ngosi nka Museum nke Ethnography na St. Petersburg na-aghọ nke iri atọ na afọ abụọ gasịrị, na 1934, na site na oge a na-ezo dị ka State Museum nke Ethnography. Afọ iri na ise mgbe e mesịrị, a na omenala alụmdi ga-renamed. N'oge okpomọkụ nke 1948, mgbe ukara nyefe nke ukwuu nke ndị enweta ego nke Moscow Museum, raara nye ndị dị iche iche nke USSR, ihe ngosi nka ga-mara dị ka State Museum nke Ethnography nke ndị dị iche iche nke Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. Na naanị na 1992 e nyere ya ugbu aha.

The ngosi nka taa

Taa, Ethnographic Museum bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu ethnographic ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na ụwa. O na-eme na ya enweta ego ọtụtụ narị dị iche iche ihe metụtara 157 na ọtụtụ obere iche iche nke Russia si XVIII narị afọ. The olu nke anakọtara collection, n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-atụgharị uche na omenala nke a akpan akpan agbụrụ, na-enye ohere ihe e kere eke nke iche iche ikpughe. Otú ọ dị, n'ihi na enweghị nke chọrọ ohere na ihe ngosi nka bu ugbu a ndị ọbịa nwere ike na-ahụ naanị obere akụkụ nke a ọgaranya collection.

General ọmụma banyere ihe ngosi nka

Ethnographic Museum na St. Petersburg awade ọbịa anya na n'ebe na-egosi otú ndị n'ọdịbendị dịgasị iche iche nke na ọtụtụ ndị na mba bi n'ókèala si Baltic na Far East. Ebe i nwere ike ịmụta na nju banyere owuwu nke ndụ ha, peculiarities nke mba uwe, n'ime ime, kichin arịa na handicraft ngwaọrụ. Ugbu a na ihe ngosi nka e nwere ihe karịrị narị ise na puku dị iche iche akwụkwọ. Na collection i nwere ike ịhụ n'ezie pụrụ iche iberibe nka nke lace Ndinam, embroidery, ịkpa ákwà, ọla art na osisi a tụrụ atụ. Ọtụtụ ethnographic ngosi nka Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na-onwem-obibi-na zuru size, ma dọba ngwá egwú na ugbo ala. The nduzi na-arụ ọrụ ebe a na-adịghị nnọọ na-ekwu banyere nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị a na-achị, ma mata onye ọ bụla na mba ememe na ememe nke dị iche iche iche iche. Ha na-egosi a foto Ethnographic Museum na St. Petersburg dị iche iche ugboro. E nwere nnọọ obere footage na archival akwụkwọ.

Ngalaba Ethnographic Museum

Ugbu a, ndị ngosi nka nwere ngalaba dị ka Ukraine Ethnography Department, Belarus na Moldova, a nnukwu ngalaba ewepụtara ka ethnography nke ndị Russia, ndị ethnography ngalaba, bi na ókèala ndị Baltic States na North-West. Ke adianade do, ị nwere ike nweta nke ịmata omenala na ndụ nke ndị Central Asia, na Caucasus, na Volga mpaghara, Kazakhstan na Urals. Ọzọkwa ngalaba na-arụ ọrụ ugbu a na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ndị dị iche iche nke Far East na Siberia. The ngosi nka na nke a na-egosi dị ka a ụdị oge igwe na-enye ohere ọ bụla na-emetụ ndị ụzọ ndụ nke dị iche iche ndị mmadụ. Ị pụrụ ọbụna na-amụta ọtụtụ ihe banyere ndị dị otú ahụ obere mba, dị ka Orok, Enets na chum.

Location & Awa

The ukara adreesị nke Museum nke Ethnography na St. Petersburg Street Engineering, Iwuli 4, Iwuli 1. The ụlọ nke ọ na-emi odude na-emi odude na na nkuku. Ethnographic Museum, ọnụ na State Russian Museum emepụta otu ụkpụrụ ụlọ mgbagwoju. N'ihe gbasara awa nke na-arụ ọrụ, ọ bụ na-emeghe ka ọha na eze ụbọchị ọ bụla (ma e wezụga ụbọchị Mọnde) si 10:00 na 18:00. The naanị wezụga bụ Tuesday. On a ụbọchị, na-Russian Ethnographic Museum (St. Petersburg) bụ na-emeghe ruo mgbe 21:00. N'oge ezumike mgbagwoju emechi otu hour mbụ.