Cherepovets - ihe ebe?

Na nnọọ obere mgbe, a obodo na-adịghị a mpaghara etiti, buru ibu karịa ikpeazụ. Na na ọ na-ezo aka na obodo nta Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe ọ bụ ka bara uru maara. Mgbe niile, n'ihi ya, ọ ga-adị mfe ịnyagharịa, ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi gaa na nke a magburu onwe obodo n'ihe niile.

Cherepovets: ọdịdị ala na ihu igwe

N'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ-Russia bụ na Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe a, ọtụtụ ndị ma eleghị anya chepụtara - Vologda. Nke a mpaghara etiti bụ 120 km si Cherepovets.

The obodo na nsogbu na osimiri abụọ - Yagorbe na Sheksna, na nso nso Rybinsk esite. Cherepovets bụ ịgafe ebe ọtụtụ ụzọ gasị: na Volga-Baltic waterway, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ ọdịda anyanwụ-ụgbọ okporo ígwè na gas pipeline ụzọ.

Dị ka ndị ọnọdụ ihu igwe na obodo, ọ bụ n'ihi na ya na ọnọdụ na ọnọdụ ihu igwe mpaghara. Winters bụ oyi, oge okpomọkụ ọnwa na-ekpo ọkụ mgbe ụfọdụ na-ekpo ọkụ. Mmiri na ụbịa na Cherepovets ji Ugboro mmiri ozuzo na ígwé ojii.

The akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Cherepovets

Dị ka ọkà mmụta ihe ochie, ọbụna na puku afọ abụọ BC. e. na e nwere ógbè n'ebe taa na-emi odude Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe ọ bụ na ụbọchị ndị ahụ, ọbụna na ọ dịghị mkpa ka na-eche, n'ihi na ọ bụghị mara ihe bụ mgbe territorial nkewa. Otú ọ dị, nke mbụ e dere aha a mmezi ụbọchị laghachi na XV narị afọ.

Na IX-X ọtụtụ narị afọ na nri mben Sheksna odude obodo, nke ekemende ghọọ a oge a Cherepovets. Na 1360 Resurrection Obibi e guzobere ya n'ókèala, gburugburu nke kpụrụ a ụdị nke azụmahịa na ụba center. Na 1777, Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Catherine nyere iwu dị ka nke Cherepovets nyere obodo ọnọdụ.

Ma ihe ndị aha, e nwere ọtụtụ nsụgharị nke ọdịdị ya. Dị ka otu Cherepova - bụ Finnish aha nke mmezi, nke sụgharịrị n'aka "ebo azụ n'ugwu a." Nke ikpeazụ, o doro anya, bụ Cathedral Hill. on oge ochie asụsụ ọkachamara sụgharịrị aha dị ka "mmezi n'ugwu." Olee nke bụ nke ndị a na nsụgharị kwere ikpebi onye ọ bụla ya onwe ya. Ọ bụ ezie na mmadụ n'oge a na matakwuo na obodo, ga-ezu iji chọpụta na ihe ebe bụ Cherepovets, ma na-eleta ya.

Famous mmadụ nke obodo

Dị ka ihe niile Russia, Vologda Region, Cherepovets, gụnyere, ghọrọ ebe omumu nke ama ama àgwà, bụ nke na-etu ọnụ karịa otu ọgbọ. Otu n'ime ha Alekseeva A. A. - art nkụzi na Cherepovets. On ya ụzọ obodo na nkà na music ụlọ akwụkwọ meghere. Ke adianade do, ọ mere ka a nnukwu onyinye mmepe nke obodo lore. Aha Alekseevoy A. A. taa nwere Cherepovets Children na Youth Creativity Obí.

Bi nke obodo bụ ndị mpako na ndị dike nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, nke bụ ebe omumu nke Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe a, n'oge dịghị ihe o mere, isi ihe na obodo nile na-enwe ike ịnọgide na-enwe ha onwe. Otu n'ime ihe ndị a ma ama ndị mmadụ nke oge - Malygin akwọ ụgbọ mmiri, pilot VI Schelkunov, Rumyantsev, Sorokin na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

ebe nke Cherepovets

City mejupụtara ise boroughs: North, Industrial, Central, na Zarechensky Zasheksninskogo. Ihe odide kasị ochie nke ha bụ Industrial. Ọtụtụ n'ime ụlọ ebe a na-wuru na Stalin oge. Ọ bụ na ebe a bụ ụfọdụ n'ime n'okporo ámá, dị ka nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, Vereshchagin, Soviet Avenue na Lunacharsky. Ọ lekwasịrị anya obodo ochichi na gọọmenti etiti ụlọ ọrụ.

Si Industrial District site October akwa nwere ike ruru na Zasheksninsky. Site n'ụzọ, ihe odide a bụ nke mbụ cable-nọrọ akwa na Russia. Zasheksninsky - a na-ehi ụra ebe. Ya uru bụ a ọzọ eji obi ụtọ anya n'ihi na ụlọ ahụ oge a na yi.

Zarechensky ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na ebe nke obodo nwere ezigbo ebe obibi, n'ihi na ọ na-emi odude n'ebe ulo oru ụlọ ọrụ, nke nwere na ya n'ókèala Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe ọ na-mara site na ọtụtụ ndị n'ihi na ọ na-eji ndị kasị ibu na ụlọ ọrụ "Severstal". Ma, dabara nke ọma, si Zarechensky ọ bụ n'ebe dị anya. North bụ ọdụdụ nwa, ndị kasị nta na ebe nke obodo, ma ya larịị nke mmepe dị ala.

obodo ụlọ ọrụ

Dị ka ekwuola, ndị kasị ama na ndị dị ike obodo ụlọ ọrụ bụ JSC "Severstal". Nke a nketa mejupụtara atọ ndi: nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, igwe-ụlọ na akụ. The ụlọ ọrụ mîdaha elu ụgwọ ọnwa na ọtụtụ ndị obodo bi. Ke adianade do, mkpara nke "Severstal" iji hụ na a ọma na-elekọta mmadụ nchebe. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ uru arịba ama na-achọ n'aka enịm n'elu ha, na-ezi elu.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ibu ụlọ ọrụ na Cherepovets na-agụnye CJSC "metal nhazi osisi №17", nke na-amịpụta galvanized nwee ume profaịlụ maka ịkwanyere windo, nakwa dị ka ihe pụrụ iche profaịlụ na-eji na injinịa, shipbuilding na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ ubi.

Ọzọ dị ike ulo oru mgbagwoju bụ "FosAgro". Nke a ụlọ ọrụ na-emekwa ụfọdụ na n'ichepụta chemical ngwaahịa, gụnyere phosphate nri. Ọ mîdaha ọtụtụ puku mmadụ, ebe obibi bụ obodo nke Cherepovets. Nke mpaghara nwere na ya n'ókèala ọzọ ulo oru karịa Vologda, siri ike ọbụna na-ekwu, na ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-lekwasị kpomkwem ke Cherepovets.

Science na-akụziri

Iji nweta na-eto eto nke mmụta ọrụ na mbara mmepe nke kindergartens, ụlọ akwụkwọ, na ọtụtụ klọb na ọmụmụ. Dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na-agụsị akwụkwọ, ha nwere ike ịhọrọ elu n'ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọrụ aka n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ọ bụ uru na-arịba ama na ọtụtụ na-eto eto na-eme atụmatụ na-eme n'ọdịnihu na-arụ ọrụ na otu nke obodo ụlọ mmepụta ihe, na ọ na-zitere a ọrụ aka akwụkwọ.

Na-eto eto na-achọ inwere ntaifiọk, nwere ike họrọ otu n'ime specialties awa site Cherepovets State University ma ọ bụ a alaka nke otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu mahadum Russia. Ya mere, na Cherepovets nwere alaka-esonụ oru: Federal State Educational Institution "Moscow State Academy nke Water Transport", Saint-Petersburg State Polytechnic University na SPbGIEU.

Ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Cherepovets

Ọ bụrụ na ị chọrọ ịmata nke ubi-emetụta Cherepovets, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-akpali mmasị banyere obodo a, mgbe ahụ i kwesịrị ntị ka ihe ngosi nka, dị na ya n'ókèala. Nnukwu ngosi nka na Cherepovets bụ Obodo History. Ihe yiri nke ngosi nke dị iche iche epochs: site n'oge ito ntoala nke obodo na-agwụcha na ndị Soviet oge.

Special anya ọbịa kwesịrị Cherepovets Historical na Ethnographic Museum "Manor Gali," emi odude ke a mara mma manor ulo XIX narị afọ, nke diri a magburu onwe magburu onwe ezinụlọ. Manor fọrọ nke nta kpamkpam nọgidere mbụ ya anya. The isi ngosi bụ manor ụlọ, ma e wezụga n'ihi na ya na ala na ụlọ bụ ubi ulo, stables, cottages, barns na ọtụtụ ụlọ ndị ọzọ.

Fans nke art kwesịrị ịga leta ngosi nka Vereschagins. Ọ bụ na ụlọ, nke n'oge a mụrụ a oké artist. Ọzọ na-akpali ngosi nka bụ home I. A. Milyutina, nke ngosi na-egosi na ndụ na-arụ ọrụ nke pụtara ìhè industrialist na nkuzi. N'etiti ha bụ ndị akwụkwọ ochie, foto na onye nwere Milyutin ezinụlọ.

Obodo ije

Na Soviet Avenue Cherepovets ka ọtụtụ oge ochie nkume ụlọ, ma ya isi ụkpụrụ ụlọ mma - na Katidral nke Mbilite n'Ọnwụ, tọrọ ntọala na 1776. Ọ bụ ọgaranya na ime nke chọọchị ahụ, n'agbanyeghị na e nwere mgbe e a na chọọchị a.

Inweta a ije na Soviet Avenue, kwesịkwara ntị ka a na ọtụtụ ụlọ. Ka ihe atụ, Wedding Obí, nke bụ Mariana inyom mgbatị ruo 1917. General Directorate of Bank of Russia - ụlọ ahụ, n'oge gara aga ekesịpde site na ahịa nwunye Mostofinoy. Alaka neuropsychiatric dispensary, wuru na 1847 na bụ na ala dị ka ihe na-akwanyere ùgwù nwaanyị na n'ụbọchị ndị - ahịa Volkova, onye ebe obibi bụ Cherepovets. Gịnị ebe nke Russia na ọ bụ n'ụbọchị ndị ahụ, a obere ogologo-echeta onye ahụ, ma anyị apụghị ileghara anya ha mgbe nzukọ n'elu-e kwuru ụlọ nke obodo.

October akwa bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ama ụkpụrụ ụlọ owuwu na Cherepovets, ọ bụ ezie na nke ọdụdụ nwa. Ọ e wuru na 1979. Ịtụnanya mmiri nke mere na mgbe ndị na-ewu cable-nọrọ technology e ji oge mbụ na Russia.

ncheta Cherepovets

E Cherepovets na ọtụtụ ọwọrọiso ncheta. Ya mere, na Cathedral Hill, adịghị anya site Cathedral nke Mbilite n'Ọnwụ, bụ ihe ncheta nke ndị mọnk Athanasius na Theodosius, onye na, n'eziokwu, bụ ndị guzobere Cherepovets. Mgbe niile, na ha igba e wuru Resurrection Obibi, gburugburu nke e a mmezi ghọrọ usoro a obodo.

Na a agha guzobe ememe na 2002 bụ a ncheta Marshal G. K. Zhukovu elu nke 3,45 mita. Na-ede nke ncheta bụ a maara nke ọma artist nke Russian Federation Schepelkin A. V. Ma aka nke obodo ígwè na ígwè ọrụ ndị ọbịa na ndị bi na Cherepovets ncheta echetara nkà mmụta banyere ígwè, nke dị na eponymous square na-esote mara mma ọha gardens.