Saken Seifullin: photo, biography Saken Seifullin na Russian

Kazakh dere Saken Seifullin atụle nchoputa nke oge a na mba akwụkwọ ya na obodo. Ọ bụ onye a ma ama nke Bolshevik Party na ẹkenịmde mkpa ọchịchị ọnọdụ ke obodo ya.

mbido

The ụbọchị ọmụmụ na-atụle Saken Seifullin October 15, 1894. The mụrụ nwa na a na-awagharị awagharị obodo nta dị na ókèala ndị ahụ district nke Akmola. Taa n'ókèala a bụ nke Karaganda n'ógbè Kazakhstan. Ezigbo aha ya nyere na mụọ nwa, bụ Sadvakas. Saken onwe ya a so dee wee malite ịkpọku eziokwu na ọ bụ obi na mfe ọgwụgwọ n'ụlọ ya e ji mee ihe mgbe mgbe na ndị ọzọ ji obi ha.

Nwa okoro a mụrụ n'ime ezinụlọ na-ala ego. Nna ya bụ onye na-akụ egwú na-egwuri lute - mba ngwá nke Kazakhs na Nogai. Ọ hụrụ ya n'anya ịchụ nta na e kwere nkwa ọlụlụ na ozuzu nke game nnụnụ. Saken nne maara site obi niile obodo akụkọ ifo, ma na-ọkà storyteller nke ifo. Saken Seifullin na nwata gbara ya gburugburu site na mpako na ifo na The Epic poems, nke gafere site n'ọnụ ya nwaafo obodo. N'ezie, nwata a kụnyere mmasị na akwụkwọ, na-eme n'ọdịnihu kpebisiri ike ya akara - akara aka nke ama mba dere.

nwata

Mgbe ọ dị afọ 11, Saken Seifullin e zitere ka kacha nso akwụkwọ, nke dị na mwere nke m. The nna chọrọ ka nwa ya nwoke na-amụta na Russian akwụkwọ ozi. Lee, nwa okoro nọrọ afọ atọ. Mgbe e mesịrị, onye dere eti na ụmụ anọ amụta nke osise ndị dị njọ nke miners ruo mgbe ebighị ebi etched ya na ebe nchekwa.

Saken iso ya ọmụmụ akpa ke Akmolinsk, na mgbe ahụ na Omsk. Obodo seminarị,-enweghị ihe mere a na-akpọ na Siberia University. Ọ bụ a mpaghara etiti nke agụmakwụkwọ na sayensị. Agụmakwụkwọ ka elu oru na oké oge mgbe nile ebe ahụ gbanye mkpọrọgwụ ike na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na echiche.

Mbido revolutionary na-ede uri

M nwere ike ịbụ na isiokwu ahụ mmetụta nke elu ma Saken Seifullin. Biography ụmụ nwoke na 1914 akara abụọ dị mkpa merenụ. Firstly, ihe aspiring ede uri, sonyeere revolutionary nzukọ "Ịdị n'Otu", esịnede Kazakh mba, na abuo, na n'otu oge ahụ, ya mbụ collection of poems "n'Oge Gara Aga Days".

Na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị arena Saken na-eme nke ọma. Ọ rụrụ na nzuzo nzukọ nke okpuru, na honed ya art nke rhetorician. Mgbe nwa okorobịa dara n'okpuru nlekọta nke Tsarist uwe ojii nzuzo. Ke "ochie" na-ede uri nke ukwuu rụrụ ụka banyere akara aka nke ndị ya. Saken mere na-amasị ndị ogbenye ọnọdụ nke ọtụtụ ndị Kazakhs na dominance nke siri ike nna omenala na obodo nta.

-ahụ revolutions

Na 1916, Omsk Seminary kwuru goodbye ka ndị na-agụsị akwụkwọ, otu n'ime ha bụ Saken Seifullin. Brief biography onye dere oge a ihe atụ nke a onye nke ya muta na ọnọdụ. The n'afọ mbụ nke okenye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị Saken kwagara Akmola. N'otu oge abụọ revolutions mere na Russia. Na nke na-abịa na ike nke Bolsheviks dere akwado ọhụrụ. O weere ifịk akụkụ nzukọ na e kere eke nke a ọhụrụ Council of Ọrụ 'na Nkịtị Deputies nke obodo nke Akmolinsk. Na May 1918, obodo Bolsheviks na kwaturu site ọcha. Seifullina weghaara. Akwado Kolchak kpebiri na ọ e bufere Omsk.

N'agha White

Red mkpọrọ e site Siberia na-akpọ ọnwụ ụgbọ oloko. M na-eleta ha na Saken Seifullin. Photos of egwu ụgbọ oloko na-aga ịta ahụhụ, nwere ike ugbu a ga-hụrụ na ihe ngosi nka ngosi na akụkọ ihe mere eme akwụkwọ. The oké ifufe fụọ ụgbọala njem ọkara nwụrụ anwụ mkpọrọ. N'oge ruo n'oge ahụhụ ha na-acha ọcha. The Civil War, n'ezie, mere ka obi ilu na obi ọjọọ nke ndị keere òkè na abụọ nke ndị agha.

Onye dere na-akọrọ ya ilu-echeta ihe ndị dị egwu ụbọchị na otu nke ya kasị ama akwụkwọ a na-akpọ "ogwu ụzọ". Seifullin, dị ka ndị mkpọrọ ndị ọzọ, natara achịcha kenyere naanị otu ugboro ọ bụla ụbọchị atọ. Ọtụtụ malitekwara akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, nke na ndị nche na-eme. Na-ede uri lanahụrụ si "ụgbọ okporo ígwè nke ọnwụ" naanị ekele na obi ike, ọbụna aghara ọsọ.

enlightener

Na 1920 onye dere laghachi Akmola. Nke a obodo, dị ka otu ebe Saken Seifullin mụrụ, mechara n'okpuru ike nke Bolsheviks. Weghachi akwụkwọ na nwetara ike ọkpụkpụ eto eto amamihe were ifịk akụkụ-ewu a ọhụrụ socialist mba. Na 1922 ọ hoputara Deputy Commissar of Education nke Kazakh Republic. Ma nke a na ọnọdụ ahụ bụ nanị mmalite nke ya meteoric ọrụ nke ala.

Ịchụso agụmakwụkwọ nke ndị bi na nke obodo ya, na karịsịa ịdị nkọ Seyfullin ghọtara omenala ojuju. Onye dere laghachi ya ọmụmụ nke mba asụsụ. Ọ malitere ide isiokwu na-ebipụta n'akwụkwọ akụkọ obodo. N'otu oge ahụ na-Bolsheviks ya XII Congress kpebiri na ọ dị mkpa na-agbasa Russian asụsụ na ndị ọzọ na mba nke USSR.

Saken Seifullin ike ịnagide nke a ọnọdụ. Ọ na-eji a dịgasị iche iche nke levers. Firstly, onye dere bipụtala ọtụtụ isiokwu categorical na nke ọ n'ihu ọha kwalitere na niile ụlọ ọrụ akwụkwọ na Kazakhstan e ekenịmde ke mba asụsụ na-emegide ndị Bolshevik mkpebi na Moscow. Nke abuo, na-ama mara na mba niile Seyfullin enwe ndị CEC site ya ndutịm ego. N'ihi nke a na November 22, 1923 bụ a akụkọ ihe mere eme mkpebi. The CEC nyere iwu, nke akọwaputa nri: Kazakh ọchịchị ala ugbu a nwere na-rụrụ na mba, kama na Russian.

okike zenith

Ke mbubreyo 20s na 30s Seyfullin adọwa n'etiti ya ọtụtụ omume ndị na-ede 'nchegbu. Ọ bụ Rector na ọtụtụ Kazakh mahadum. Ndị a posts na-ede uri jikọtara na oche akwa isi nchịkọta akụkọ nke "edemede Front". Ọzọkwa Seyfullin ozugbo n'azụ ihe e kere eke nke Union of Dere nke Kazakhstan.

N'out oge na ya ndutịm na oru nta akuko ọrụ otú ahụ ka m na-adịghị echefu ihe kasị mkpa - creativity. Ọ bipụtara ọtụtụ collections, nakwa dị ka nnukwu format malitere ide prose. Ná mmalite 30 wee akwụkwọ akụkọ "ogwu ụzọ" na "ụzọ ndụ anyị", nke e dere na genre nke na-egbuke egbuke na witty Satire. Seifullin ukwuu n'ọrụ na-arụsi ọrụ ruo ọtụtụ afọ. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na ọtụtụ afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ibe wee malite ịkpọ ya nna nke Kazakh Soviet akwụkwọ.

Njide na ọnwụ

Biography Saken Seifullin (na Russian, kwa, bụ nkọwa nke ụzọ ndụ nke nwoke a) na-ekwu na na njedebe nke 1936, dị ka a ma ama ọha na ogugu ma na onye dere ya, a kpọrọ Moscow maka ihe raara nye 100th ncheta nke ọnwụ Aleksandra Pushkina. N'otu oge Kazakh ede uri mbụ n'etiti obodo ya natara Order of Red Banner of Labor. O yiri ka Seyfullin enwe ha ihe na-elekọta mmadụ mmeri.

Otú ọ dị, na 1937 e jidere ya na Alma-Ata. Writer, nakwa dị ka ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na n'elu Bolsheviks 'mbụ oku' see nkume igwe nri nke ada Mmetụta site Stalin. Saken Seifullin ghọtara "onye iro nke ndị mmadụ." Ude nke ya kụrụ aka ahụhụ. April 25, 1938, o gbara ke otu n'ime Alma-Ata NKVD ụlọ mkpọrọ. Onye dere ya na gbanwee na 1957, mgbe ọ nwụsịrị. Taa, ọ bụ - otu n'ime ndị isi mba dike na akara nke oge a nọọrọ onwe ha Kazakhstan.