Scheme electronic transformer maka halogen oriọna 12b. Olee otú kọmputa transformer?

Ọrụ sroitsya transformer maka n'ịtụgharị AC si mains voltaji nke 220 V. The ngwaọrụ na-ekewa dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke n'ụzọ, na bufee egosi. On ahịa na-gbanwetụrụ otu-adọ na abụọ na-adọ ụdị. Nhọrọ bufee ugbu a àmà si 3 10 A. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa, ị pụrụ ime ka electronic transformer na aka-ha. Otú ọ dị, nke a bụ n'ụzọ bụ isi ihe dị mkpa matakwuo na nlereanya nke ngwaọrụ.

The circuit nlereanya

Scheme electronic transformer maka halogen oriọna 12b-agụnye iji ihe ịgafe relays. Kpọmkwem asọfe na-etinyere na iyo. Dịkwuo elekere nwere capacitors na circuit. Ha dị na-emeghe ma ọ bụ na-emechi. Na otu-adọ nsụgharị na-eji rectifiers. A ọcha bụ mkpa maka amụba ugbu a conduction.

Ná nkezi, ihe uche nke ụdị bụ 10 MV. Site n'enyemaka nke extenders idozi nsogbu na mkpọchi ke netwọk. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-atụle abụọ-adọ mgbanwe, mgbe ahụ, ọ na-eji thyristor. Sị na mmewere na-emekarị setịpụrụ resistors. The ike nke nkezi bụ hà 15 pF. ugbu a conduction larịị na nke a na-adabere na ibu ọsọ agba anọ.

Olee otú ime ka gị onwe gị?

Mee ihe electronic transformer na aka-ha mfe. Iji mee nke a, ọ dị mkpa iji a wired mgba ọkụ. Extender maka ọ dịịrị iji họrọ usu ụdị. Dịkwuo uche nke ngwaọrụ oke-eji condensers. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara na-akwado na wụnye resistors na insulators.

Iji dozie nsogbu soldered nzacha na ike surges. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-atụle a arụrụ n'ụlọ otu-adọ nlereanya, modulator dị mma ịhọrọ 20 watts. Mmepụta impedance nke transformer circuit kwesịrị 55 ohms. Jikọọ na ngwaọrụ ozugbo na mmepụta mkpọ na-soldered.

Ngwaọrụ nke capacitor resistor

Scheme electronic transformer maka halogen oriọna 12b-agụnye iji Wired ọsọ agba anọ. Na nke a, na resistors na-arụnyere n'azụ a eche ihu. A, modulators eji oghe. Ọzọkwa, electronic circuit nke transformer maka halogen oriọna 12b-agụnye rectifiers na-ekwekọghị nzacha.

Iji dozie nsogbu na ịmafe amplifiers dị mkpa. Oke mmepụta eguzogide nkezi nke 45 ohms. Ugbu conductivity, na-emekarị adịghị gafere 10 microns. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-atụle otu-adọ nsụgharị, mgbe ahụ, ọ nwere a akpalite. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara na-eji dịkwuo conductivity nke triggers. Otú ọ dị, na nke a ukwuu ụba okpomọkụ losses.

Nkesa na regulator

Transformer 220-12 nnọọ mfe ndokwa na regulator. The agba anọ na nke a na-eji dị ka ọkọlọtọ Wired ụdị. Kpọmkwem ka regulator ịtọ modulator. Iji dozie nsogbu na reverse polarity nwere a valvụ tube. Ọ ga-eji na ma ọ bụ enweghị a eche ihu.

The akpalite na nke a na-ejikọrọ via-eduzi. A ọcha bụ ike na-arụ ọrụ naanị ya na usu expanders. The nkezi conductivity oke y nkesa nke ụdị adịghị gafere 12 microns. Ọ dịkwa mkpa iburu n'obi na-adịghị mma na-eguzogide akụrụngwa na-adabere na uche nke modulator. Dị ka a na-achị, ọ na-adịghị gafere 45 ohms.

Iji waya stabilizers

The transformer 220-12 wired stabilizer bụ nnọọ obere. N'ihi na nkịtị ọrụ nke ngwaọrụ ga-elu-edu relays. na-adịghị mma na-eguzogide index bụ nkezi nke 50 ohms. The stabilizer na nke a na-ofu aka modulator. Sị na mmewere na-isi bu n'obi iji belata elekere ugboro.

Okpomọkụ weere otú na obere transformer. Otú ọ dị, ọ dị mkpa iburu n'obi na ọtụtụ nsogbu na akpalite. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara na ugbu a ọnọdụ, nwere ike ikwu na ojiji nke capacitive nzacha. ha na-eresị ya na a ndu ma ọ bụ na-enweghị.

Ụdị na a diode akwa

The transformer (12 V) nke ụdị na-mere na ndabere nke nhọrọ akpalite. nbata-uzọ-eguzogide index na ụdị, na nkezi hà 35 ohms. Iji dozie nsogbu na usen ugboro transceivers arụnyere. Kpọmkwem diode àkwà mmiri na-eji dị iche iche na conductivity. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-atụle otu-adọ nsụgharị, nke ikpe resistors na-ahọrọ abụọ efere. conductivity tụnyere ihe na-erughị 8 microns.

Tetrode na nkesa ike budata melite uche nke agba anọ. Mmegharị amplifiers bụ nnọọ obere. Isi nsogbu nke ụdị nke nkesa na-adịghị mma polarity. Ọ na-ebilite n'ihi na ntọt ke okpomọkụ ọsọ agba anọ. Iji dozie ọnọdụ ahụ, ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu na ojiji nke triggers na-eduzi.

nlereanya Taschibra

Scheme electronic transformer maka halogen oriọna 12b-agụnye abụọ akpalite electrode. The agba anọ nke nlereanya mee waya ụdị. Iji dozie nsogbu na ala ugboro ole nke etinyere expanders. Na niile, e nwere atọ ụdị nke capacitor. N'ihi ya, nsogbu na netwọk mkpọchi ime adịkarịghị. The nkezi mmepụta eguzogide oke na-nọ na 50 ohms. Dị ka ndị ọkachamara, na mmepụta voltaji nke transformer ga gafere 30 watts. Ná nkezi, ihe modulator uche nke 5.5 microns. Otú ọ dị, na nke a ọ dị mkpa ka gaa na akaụntụ ahụ arụ nke expander.

The ngwaọrụ RET251C

Sị na electronic transformer maka oriọna mere na mmepụta nkwụnye. Extender, nlereanya nwere a dipole ụdị. Total ngwaọrụ arụnyere atọ capacitors. The resistor na-eji na-edozi nsogbu na-adịghị mma polarity. The capacitors nlereanya adịkarịghị overheat. Modulator jikọọ kpọmkwem site na a resistor. Kpam kpam abụọ thyristors n'ịnyịnya nlereanya. Mbụ niile ha na-ahụ maka mwube mmepụta voltaji. Ka thyristors na-e mere iji hụ anụ ọrụ nke spreader.

Transformer inwe 03

The transformer (12 V) nke kwuru na usoro dị nnọọ ewu ewu. Na niile, e nwere abụọ ụdị nke resistor. Ha na-emi odude na-esote modulator. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-ekwu banyere arụmọrụ, ọ dị mkpa iburu n'obi na mgbanwe ugboro bụ 55 Hz. Ijikọ ngwaọrụ site na mmepụta coupler.

The expander na-ekwekọghị na insulator. Iji dozie nsogbu na-adịghị mma polarity na-eji abụọ capacitors. Regulator mgbanwe gosiri offline. transformer conduction index bụ 4.5 microns. Mmepụta voltaji bụ na gburugburu 12 V.

Ngwa ELTR-70

Sị na electronic transformer 12b-agụnye abụọ feedthrough thyristor. A iche atụmatụ nke mgbanwe a na-ewere elu elekere ugboro. N'ihi ya, na nke ugbu a akakabarede usoro a na-arụzu na-enweghị anya. Extender na-eji na nlereanya na-enweghị lining.

Iji belata uche nke akpalite na e. O setịpụrụ ihe ọkọlọtọ nhọrọ ụdị. na-adịghị mma na-eguzogide uru bụ 40 ohm. N'ihi na otu-adọ mgbanwe ọ na-atụle nkịtị. Ọ dịkwa mkpa iburu n'obi na na ngwaọrụ na-ejikọrọ via ihe tinyekwa nkwụnye.

Model ELTR-60

Nke a na elu voltaji transformer allocates kwụsie ike. Ọ na-ezo aka ihe nlereanya nke a otu-adọ ngwaọrụ. Condenser ọ na-eji na elu conductivity. Nsogbu na-adịghị mma polarity na-enweta site na expander. Ọ a na-setịpụụrụ ndị modulator. The njikwa na ugbu e nweghị transformer. Na ngụkọta, nlereanya na-eji abụọ resistors. Ike nke ha bụ 4.5 pF. Ọ bụrụ na i kweere na ọkachamara, na ekpo oke ọkụ nke ndị ọcha bụ nnọọ obere. Mmepụta voltaji nke agba anọ bụ hà 12 V nditịm

nkesa TRA110

Ndị a nkesa na-kwadoro site na eruba mgba ọkụ. Extenders na-eji a nlereanya nke dị iche iche ike. On nkezi, na mmepụta impedance nke transformer akụrụngwa bụ 40 ohms. Ọ na-ezo aka na-adọ nlereanya mgbanwe. Egosi fọrọ ugboro ọ bụ 55 Hz. Na nke a na-dipole ụdị resistors na-eji. Na niile, e nwere abụọ ụdị nke capacitor. Iji nụ ugboro modulator na-arụ ọrụ n'oge na ime nke ngwaọrụ. The na-eduzi nke nlereanya na-soldered na a elu conductivity.