The kacha mma helicopters nke ụwa

Isiokwu a ga-atụle ihe kasị mma ọgụ helicopters nke ụwa, na-etolite na n'elu 10 ọtụtụ gbasiri, maneuverable na ngwa ngwa ụgbọala, onye ugboro ugboro gosi na ha kara n'ọgbọ agha.

Ọgụ helikọpta - ikuku ọgụ unit, nke nwere nnukwu firepower, onye isi ọrụ - bụ ibibi ala zaa, na-enye cover maka ala agha na incapacitate iro armored ugbo ala.

N'izo aka anyị na ndepụta.

iri ebiet

Ga anyị ndepụta "Top helicopters nke ụwa" bụ nke mbụ Chinese agha ọgụ helikọpta Z-10, nke e kuchiri site Chinese agha ke 2009.

Jikeere nke helikọpta bụ a 30 mm igwe egbe unit ejikwara antitank agba ika HJ-9 ma ọ bụ na nso nso kwalite HJ-10. Ke adianade na helikọpta na-onwem na a unit nke ụgbọelu Tammy na rọketi obubata tu-90, nke e mere ibibi ikuku zaa.

Ulo igwe na-agụnye abụọ nkebi, nke mbụ shooter dị na nke abụọ - pilot.

itoolu

Na-aga n'ihu anyị Top 10 kasị mma nke Mi-24 nke ụwa nke na-onwem na a ibu ogige, ebe mfe dabara asatọ Air Force alụso.

The igwe nwere a elu agagharị, ndị ọsọ kacha nke ụgbọ elu bụ 335 km / h, nke ruru n'ihi na ọhụrụ Ọdịdị nke nku.

The ụgbọ ala ya onwe ya bụ eluigwe na ala, na helikọpta nwere ike ustanavlivatsya agha ndị dị na ngwá agha, ya niile na-adabere na ọrụ.

A ọkọlọtọ set of machinegun ogwe aka bụ ibughari unit na machinegun A 12.7 akara Bs-1 (ọnụ ọgụgụ nke agba - 900 iberibe) NURS unit C-5 na a set nke Ozugbo UB-32A na 4 PTUR 9M17, povzaimstvovannaya si mgbochi Dabara Adaba "Falanga- M ".

asatọ ebe

AH-2 Rooivalk obi ike họọrọ asatọ na ndepụta "Top helicopters nke ụwa" na, na English na aha ya pụtara "red kestrel".

Oke ọsọ nke ụgbọ ala ahụ dị 278 km / h.

Gun n'elu a ọgụ igwe:

• Egbe ala F-2, mgbọ cartridges 700, caliber 20 x 139 mm.
• klas "ikuku na-n'ala" akụ ụta Mokopa ZT-6 (8-16 iberibe).
• akụ ụta "ikuku na-ikuku»: Mistral (4 iberibe).
• FFAr unguided agba.

asaa

Na-aga n'ihu anyị n'elu ụwa si n'elu American helicopters AH-1W, a na-akpọ "Super ajụala".

N'adịghị ka ụmụ klas, na igwe nwere ihe abụọ Motors onye ike bụ 1285 kW. onye ọ bụla na a kacha nke helikọpta ọsọ - 282 km / h.

The egbe n'elu igwe, ọ na-adịghị eguzo, a 20 mm egbe ala na ike nke 750 cartridges, agha launchers "ikuku-ala" na "ikuku na-ikuku". Tụkwasị na nke a mgbagwoju set of unguided Tammy.

isii ebe

Nke isii na ndepụta "Top agha helicopters nke ụwa" gbanyesiri mkpọrọgwụ jikotara aka wee guzosie ike site Italy na Turkey helikọpta T129 / A129. Ọ bụ nke mbụ na ọgụ ụgbọala, guzosie ike na Western Europe.

The kacha mepụtara site na igwe-agba bụ 250 km / h arụnyere engine Royal-Royce, takeoff ike nke nhata 881 lita. s., mere site Italian ụlọ ọrụ "Augusta".

Machine egbe, nke na-ruo eruo na helikọpta, bụ nlele 2 x 7,62 ma ọ bụ 12.7 mm.

Dị ka ihe niile ndị ọrụ ibe, igwe na-onwem na a set nke mgbochi tank na emegide ugbo elu agba.

ise ebe

Next bụ ebe American agha AH-1Z.

The ụgbọ ala nwere ezi njikwa na bụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ ebe na izi ezi nke ọkụ. Trohstvolnaya egbe, na caliber nke bụ hà 20 mm, zuru okè maka ebibi ala zaa.

Iji na-emebu jisiri na unmanaged rọketi obubata na ọgụ kpụrụ nke kwukwara egbe pods. TOW. E nwekwara a-ekwe omume nke echichi nke 4 mgbochi tank ikpu.

Number nke engines - abụọ akara - AH-1S (-p) (Production). Ike nke onye nhata 1285 kW.

The helikopta bụ na ọrụ na mba ndị dị ka USA, Iran, Thailand, Turkey na China.

anọ ebe

Tupu na-eduga na ndepụta dị agha kere site German-French injinia - Eurocopter Agu.

Ọ bụ na ọrụ na mba ndị dị ka Germany, Spain, France na Australia.

E jiri ya tụnyere ụmụ klas igwe nwere mma masking na ụzụ mepụtara na ije, na-ebelata ka a kacha nta.

Engines n'elu agha nwere 1303 lita ikike. a. onye ọ bụla, na kacha airspeed hà 278 km / h.

The egbe bụ a egbe na a caliber nke 30 mm, e nwekwara ihe anọ nkwusioru isi n'ihi Tammy iche iche. Ke adianade do, helikọpta nwere ike n'ụzọ na 12.7-mm igwe egbe, ọ bụla magazine esetịpụ 250 cartridges.

atọ

Ga-a ndepụta ndú nke "Top nke ụwa helicopters" Russian mmepe nke Mi-28-N, nke mere ka aha otutu "onye nāpunara".

Nke a nlereanya - miri ẹkụre Mi-28. Kraiptographi na mgbagwoju anya nke ugbo elu na ụgbọ elu na-eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ trudnodosegaemym agha. Dị ka ihe atụ, a na-akpọ loop akaghị ma ọ bụ Immelmann uzo nwere ike rụrụ na a ọsọ nke 100 km / h.

All ndị kacha mkpa ma dị mkpa mmiri nwere oyiri, na na-dị na iche iche nke helikọpta, nke na-enyere n'oge arụmọrụ iji hụ kacha igwe vitality.

Engine mashinyi VK2500 nwere ike 2200 lita. p., na ọsọ kacha 300 km / h.

The egbe, nke a na-nyere na a chopper, a caliber nke 30 mm, na helikọpta na-nyere na a set nke na-eduzi ụta na akụ ụta "ikuku na-ikuku".

n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ

Tupu ị na-amụta ihe kasị mma helikọpta na ụwa na-atụle ihe ụgbọ ala, bụ nke dị na abụọ.

AH-64 Apache - American agha helikọpta, n'oge na omume nke ndị Gulf War gosiri na ya onwe ya naanị na nke kacha mma aka. Ya ọgụ ike - onye nke kasị mma helicopters niile oge, nlereanya a bụ vasatail na ya na klas.

Na ọgụ ọnọdụ, ịbụ na dị iche iche ihu igwe ọnọdụ, igwe ga-eme ihe kasị dị mgbagwoju ozi.

Na helikọpta enịm 16 Tammy dị iche iche calibers na ebe. Gun nwere a caliber nke 70 mm, nke na-eme ka ọ dị mfe kụrụ ọtụtụ slabobronirovannye mgbaru ọsọ.

Engines nwere a ike 1890 lita. a. . onye ọ bụla moto akara - AH-64A + / D.

n'elu

Ka-50/52 - kacha mma helikọpta na ụwa nke Russian mmepụta. Akwụ ya na aha otutu "Black Shark" n'ihi na nke ya pụrụ iche na-agba nke ije, egwu iche-iche, na isi akpan owo nke igwe bụ ya firepower, nke bụ na-enweghị atụ na ihe ọ bụla nke ndị ọzọ helicopters na ụwa.

Nlereanya a bụ otu oche-agha helikọpta wakpo na ihe e kere eke nke e nyekwara ọtụtụ mgbalị. The isi ọrụ nke ndị na-emepụta bụ vyrobotka kacha mma ọsọ na maneuverability, na nke nke helikọpta na ya na klas bụ kasị nta, ekele nke nwere kasị elu larịị kwaara na bụ ike ịgbanwe ha na ọnọdụ ngwa ngwa.

Ka-50/52 nwere a top ọsọ nke 310 km / h, ọ bụ nkezi nke 20-30 km karịa ndị ọzọ ụgbọala na anyị na ndepụta. Engine ike bụ 2400 lita. c., ya ika TV3-117VMA.

Ịgba uka nke na ngwá agha, nke nwere ike ibu a helikọpta n'ihi na otu onye agha bụ abụọ tọn.

The egbe bụ a egbe na a caliber nke 30 mm, na pilot nwere ngwa ngwa ịgbanwe n'etiti elu-agbawa agbawa na ihe-agha-ịkpọpu projectiles ụdị. I nwekwara ike ịgbanwe na ọnụego nke ọkụ si 350 na 550 agba kwa nkeji. The helikopta na-onwem na akụ ụta "Whirlwind", na dị iche iche nke isii n'akụkụ nke ọ bụla.

Ekwe Omume nkwusioru Kh-25 ( "ikuku-vemlya") na F-73 ( "ikuku-Sports" homing).

Iji ụbọchị, Ka-50/52-anọgide na-ndú n'etiti 100% ọgụ wakpo helicopters.

ọgwụgwụ

Na biri a ndepụta "ụwa kacha mma helicopters," ma ọ bụ mma ikwu na fim ga-akwụsịtụ kacha mma helicopters, nke na-na-enweta ndị na ugboro ugboro na ọgụ.

The ogwe aka ụlọ ọrụ na-adịghị ada ka, ma eleghị anya, dochie na "lagoro ezumike nka" ngwa ngwa na ọhụrụ, ọzọ modernized, helikọpta bịa, agha ugbo elu ma ndị nke e kwuru okwu ya taa, ama ekpe ya akara na ihe mere eme.