The mgbanwe nke Peter 1st

Peter mbụ - otu n'ime ndị kasị ọjọọ na ọnụ ọgụgụ na Russian akụkọ ihe mere eme. Ebe rịgooro ocheeze na nwata, ọ na-kasị isiike gbanwere dum n'ihu N'ezie nke akụkọ ihe mere eme uru nke Russian ala. Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ na-akpọ ya "akwa Rọbọt", ndị ọzọ - a revolutionary.

Tsar Peter mbụ, bụ onye mechara ghọọ eze ukwu - bụ ịrụ ụka adịghị a nkà na pụtara ìhè. Ọ bụ a typical choleric, obere n'obi na-akparị mmadụ, kpam kpam merie ike. All tọghatara nke Peter 1st na-forcibly na ike tinyere na dum n'ókèala nke Russian ala, ọtụtụ n'ime ha enweghị nke mere na njedebe.

Mgbanwe, ma ọ bụ ndị na-akpọ mgbanwe nke Peter 1st, gụnyere otu nnukwu ndepụta, bụ:

• agha;
• aku na uba na;
• chọọchị;
• na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị;
• ochichi;
• omenala;
• na-elekọta mmadụ.

N'ihi na ha, mmejuputa iwu-na Russian Alaeze Ukwu tọrọ n'elu ebe ịchụàjà nke otu n'ime atọ nke ndị bi na ya. Ma, anyị na-adịghị otú categorical, na-agbalị anya miri.

The mgbanwe nke Peter 1 agha mgbanwe idu ke eziokwu na ọ bụ ike ịmepụta otu oru oma, mma-onwem-agha, ike ọma obibi ma mpụga na esịtidem iro. Ọ bụkwa initiator nke Russian nsoro, ọ bụ ezie na akụkọ ihe mere eme kwuo eziokwu na ọtụtụ ụgbọ mmiri ndị ahụ n'enweghị rekasịrịla na shipyards, na egbe ọ bụghị mgbe nile see lekwasịrị anya.

Economic mgbanwe Peter 1st

Kụziere Northern agha chọrọ nnukwu ichekwa ego na manpower, otú malitere intensively wuru factory, steelworks na smelters, gbawara enterprise. Malitekwara juru ebe igbukpọsị oké ọhịa na Ngwuputa. The mgbanwe nke Peter 1st, nke nke metụtara Russian aku na uba bụ, n'elu ihe nile, mmepe nke Urals, dị ka ọ na-ekwe ka ibu obere dabere na mba ọzọ bubata. Dị otú ahụ dị oké njọ aku mgbanwe, n'ezie, nyere na mba a agbam ume na ulo oru mmepụta, ma n'ihi na ojiji nke amanye na ohu, ndị a ụlọ ọrụ na-adighi ike. Economic mgbanwe nke Peter 1st mere ndị ogbenye ogbenye na n'ezie tụgharịa ha ghọọ ndị ohu.

Public ochichi mgbanwe

Na usoro a, e nwere a zuru ezu na-erubere ihe kasị ike, nke mere mgbe reorganization nke ndutịm ngwa.

Nnọọ na-egbu mgbu igbu mgbanwe nke Peter 1st na Chọọchị Ọtọdọks nke Russia. Site ya mgbanwe mgbalị, ọ manyere gaa kpamkpam n'okpuru akara nke ala, bụ nke mere ka chọọchị ahụ gbawara n'etiti. O wepụrụ onyeisi ndị bishọp na-anọchi ya site Nsọ Synod, nke kere ruo 1917

Cultural mgbanwe Peter 1st egosipụtawo onwe ha na n'obodo ukwu atụmatụ na ije na n'ụzọ zuru ezu biiri si Western swatches. N'oge na-ewu nke St. Petersburg e gara naanị site mba ọzọ architects maka onye style of "a la Russe" bụ ọhịa na ekwesịghịkwa anya. N'otu oge ahụ, anyị ga-akwụ ụtụ Peter maka ya chọpụtara nke navigatskoy, engineering na ọgwụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ na nke umu magburu ezinụlọ na-enweta ezigbo ọzụzụ. Na 1719 ọ meghere ibo ụzọ ya curiosities. Ka a ghọta na ndị Russia amaghị ngosi ihe mgbe ochie. Cultural mgbanwe Peter 1st mee ka mmepe nke ọzọ dị ike typography. Otú ọ dị, Western media edikabade dị ka ọ chọrọ.

N'otu oge ahụ onye na-achị Russia kpaliri ka a ọhụrụ ọgụgụ oge nke ọmụmụ Jizọs. Ruo a, nna nna anyị hà mere ya si e kere eke nke ụwa. Nke dị oké mkpa bụ iwebata nke Civil mkpụrụ okwu na oruru nke ọba akwụkwọ. Ke ofụri ofụri, a na oge e nwere ike e ji ịrịba ọganihu.