The nkiri "The Diamond Ogwe aka": director, eme ihe nkiri na ọrụ

Mgbe niile, na mba dị iche iche, e chere na ọ art - olu nke ndị mmadụ. Development na nkà na ụzụ na-enwe ọganihu kwere na afọ 50 iji nweta a ịrịba abawanye na àgwà nke fim. The ụba ewu ewu na nke sinima dugara na-abawanye na sinima bịaranụ. nkiri Fans onye mere elu a akụkụ buru ibu nke ndị bi na, e doro muta mmetụta nke a art ụdị.

Art - ihe irresistible ike

Na a nkọ uche, pụrụ iche, a na mbụ na ọgụgụ isi gị n'ụlọnga, Leonid Gaidai bụ ike ịhụ a obere, tucked efep n'azụ nnukwu. Na film "The Diamond Ogwe aka" na director ji a Usoro. N'ihi ụtọ ọcha na-atọ ọchị ahụmahụ nke Semyon Semyonovich Gorbunkova allegorically egosi meaninglessness mmadụ ịdị na ọnọdụ nke Soviet ọchịchị.

Wepụtara na sinima meziri fim "The Diamond Ogwe aka" (afọ nke oruru - 1969) - na foto na ntochi genre, nke kpughere ọtụtụ-adịghị emezi emezi nke socialist usoro na mba. Si akpa etiti ekiri mikpuru ikuku akụkọ ya. N'oge ndị ahụ, ije ná mba bụ a anwụrụ nrọ. The mmachibido iwu njem ná mba ọzọ "ígwè ákwà mgbochi" a na-akpọ ndị mmadụ. Gịnị bụ ihe nkiri "The Diamond Ogwe aka"? Gwara wuru na ibé na isi agwa SS Gorbunkov mfe ọrụ na-akawanye ohere gaa njem nleta na nrughari ná mba ọzọ. Ma ọ bụ na-akpa ọchị.

oké mockingbird

Gayday Leonid Iovich nweela maara aha dị ka onye nke kasị mma nduzi nke Soviet filmmakers. Na afọ 18, mgbe ndị na-eto eto Leonid bụghị ewepụtala onwe maka na n'ihu, ọ na-a ọrụ dị ka a stagehand Moscow Satire Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Future director ama abuana ifịk ifịk ná ndụ ya. O wee na-eme ihe nkiri na tour, na-ele niile arụmọrụ nke nkiri.

Na 1942, L. Gaidai gara n'ihu. Atara n'ihi ihe ọjọọ, ọ banyere Irkutsk Drama Ụlọ ihe nkiri. Na 1949, ọ gara Moscow ma banye VGIK. Ya mbụ fim ndị na-ntochi na akwụ ya a mfịna.

Otu n'ime ihe mbụ foto nke-eto eto director "oke site n'ụwa" na-akụziri ga-eme n'ọdịnihu-enye ìhè akọ na ákwà ya echiche. Mkpagbu nke ndị nnyocha maka a ogologo oge, aka ekpe ya na-enweghị ọrụ. Nke a bụ iji na-agbanwe genre ya nile ụdi osise.

Director Leonidu Gaydayu jisiri captivate-ege ntị na ọnọdụ nke film ntochi. Na-ekwenye ekwenye na-atọ ọchị ụdị ngosi, nnọọ ole na ole ndị mmadụ chere banyere eziokwu na ha kere fim pụrụ ịmụ àgwà nke ndụ nke Soviet mmadụ.

Apụ na a ezi uche image flaws nke ọha mmadụ, L. Gaidai na-atụghị anya-enweta nkwanye. Ya osise ndị "a oké ihe ịga nke ọma". Ọhụrụ ọ bụla film na-ewe onye nkiri nke ọma. N'agbanyeghị jụụ reviews hudsovet, ya osise ndị na-ewu ewu. "Diamond Hand", gwara site Leonid Gaidai, n'oge ya ntọhapụ na-eme ihe nkiri na e mebeghị otú a maara nke ọma, ghọrọ a masterpiece nke sinima. Ekiri na ntochi mbụ ikiri. Ọtụtụ ọ mikpuru n'ime mkpụrụ obi nke mere na ọchịchọ na-ahụ ya ọzọ na ọzọ mgbe niile meriri.

Russian nwoke bụ ndị na-afiak okpu nditọ ohere ọchị, na ya onwe ya, were a foto nke ihe anecdote. The nkiri na-enyocha mgbe niile. Oyiri nkiri odide retold na-eji na-adị kwa ụbọchị ndụ.

About captivated mkpụrụ obi nke ndị na-ekwu na song - ndiife. Ọ bụrụ na a nkiri e mere ya na-ekwu okwu, "Diamond Hand", na director nke na-arụ ọrụ nke ọma, ga-abụ nke mbụ mba anụ ụlọ film. Ọ dịghị sere ihe mere eme nke Soviet sinima enweghị mmasị dị otú ahụ a pụtara nke ọma.

On ibé

The script mbụ a na-akpọ "ahịa iwu". Ọ dabeere na ikpe nye ndụ n'ezie, nke e bipụtara na a magazine na-akpọ "International". Isiokwu a na-akọwa banyere ndị omempụ na-agbalị ime ka gafee ókè techie uru. Ya mere echiche nke na-eme ka a film banyere isiokwu a.

Inconspicuous ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a agadi Economist na "Dneprorybe" na-aga na a na nrughari na-acha ọcha liner "Grigoriy Svetlov". Ezi site ohere na ya na otu ụlọ bụ otu Kozodoev Gennady Petrovich, a mpụ mmewere na-eji njem na anyụike Mike - wetara ahia iwu uru.

Semen Gorbunkov, onye nọ na-na na-ezighị ezi oge na-ezighị ezi ebe, odụk nsogbu metụtara na diamonds gafee mba ala. Kemgbe film na protagonist emekpa ji ịkwa ụta n'eziokwu Soviet nwa amaala, na-agbalị ka tufuo ikpe nke omempụ na-achọ iji nwetaghachi ihe nma.

Adventure na-eme Gorbunkova ekpughe zuru okè enweghị mmasị nke ala ọchịchị ka akara aka nke mmadụ. Semen Semenovich, na-eji ndị uwe ojii dị ka azụ maka akụta omempụ, chụpụrụ obi nkoropụ, na-amalite anya n'ime karama, ya na ezinụlọ ya na-achọ ntisa, na-abụghị ndị òtù, bụ ndị na-adịghị aghọta ọnọdụ ya, na-agbasa asịrị banyere ya unseemly.

Okpokolo agba, ebe nnyemaaka superintendent pasting mgbasa ozi mkpọchi uwe "Shame mmanya na-egbu na rowdy" kere naanị a ole na ole sekọnd, ma kpamkpam amaghi ala ikpe bụ doro anya na anya. The ndise bụ n'ụzọ nkịtị jupụtara ndị dị otú ahụ mere, peeped ná ndụ kwa ụbọchị.

Nkebi okwu si n'egbugbere ọnụ nke superintendent Nonna Mordyukova: "Anyị ndị mmadụ na a na-eme bred na taxi mere na-aga" dara dị ka a ikpe ọnwụ. Dara oké ọnụ ndụ maka a ezigbo ezinụlọ nwoke - a taboo. Mgbe anyị rutere Gorbunkova superintendent bịara ileta ya. Ugboro anọ a ajụjụ, "ihe ị na-n'aka semen Semenovich" nọgidere na-azaghị. Enweghị afọ ojuju na a onyinye ya arụmọrụ agbasi atụ aka na ịchọ ọdịmma onwe ọchịchọ nke gọọmenti. Comedy bụ n'ụzọ nkịtị jupụtara ndị dị otú ahụ eccentric njakịrị, na-elekwasị anya oge nke cornerstones nke ọha mmadụ.

"The Diamond Ogwe aka": odide, isi na-apụta

ntochi dịruru ná njọ e dere site Yuri Nikulin. The nhọrọ bụ na obi abụọ. Yuri Nikulin nọ na-ajụ Gorbunkova.

O bu pụta ụwa nke ịkpa ọchị ike iduga Nikulin na ntochi fim. Na ọrụ nke Gorbunkova ọ ọma sonyeere asusu na ezi ọchị a dị mfe Russian mmadụ. N'ihi na ihe nkiri "The Diamond Ogwe aka" omee nweela maara aha dị ka a dị ndụ akụkọ nke Soviet sinima.

Great ome nto ochi na-ejedebeghị na sinima. Site na nwata ọ rọrọ nke na-arụ ọrụ na ọgbọ egwuregwu. Ná mmalite 70 ies nke Yuri Nikulin ọ ghọrọ bụghị nanị na-ewu ewu, ma kpọrọ a mmasị omee. Arụ ọrụ na ọgbọ egwuregwu a ole na ole-ejedebeghị ya cinematic ọrụ. Mgbe ụfọdụ, n'ihi na mkpọchi na ọgbọ egwuregwu o nwere nye elu ịrịba ọrụ.

On ọrụ nke Geshi Kozodoeva auditioned George Vitsin, Valeriy Nosik na ọbụna Michael Pugovkin. The director lekwasịrị anya adọrọ adọrọ Andrei Mironov nke na-efu. Ụzọ ya nke na-akpọ ọrụ nke a smuggler nyeere artist na-aghọta ha zuru talent. Mgbe ọ kwaara nkiri omee ghọrọ a eluigwe na ala mmasị nke ọha na eze.

The mkpa ọrụ

Nwunye Tatiana Nikulin starred dị ka a ndu, na nke 10-afọ Maxim Nikulin egwuri "na-eje ije na ebili mmiri nke" nwa okoro bụ onye nyeere Geshe pụọ agwaetiti ahụ.

Ebube artist Anatoly Papanov, maara ihe niile ndị a ma ama thriller "12 oche", ebe ọ na-egwuri Hippolyte Matveyevich Vorobyaninov, gosiri oké masịrị ifo. Na ịtụnanya mfe na ala aghọta keukaochi ọnọdụ ya arụmọrụ.

Gorbunkova ọrụ nke nwunye na film egwuri nwunye Leonid Gaidai Nina Grebeshkova, a oké omee, nwetara n'ime film site ohere. Dị ka a schoolgirl, ọ rọrọ nke ịghọ ụlọ akwụkwọ elementrị nkụzi. Inwe na-abịa eleta ya na enyi nwanyị, ọ bịara mata na-ede uri Vladimirom Lugovskim, onye gbara ya ume ka na-agbalị onwe gị dị ka a nkiri omee. Ugbua na afọ mbụ Nina Grebeshkova starred ke akpa film. N'ụbọchị nke atọ - ọ kpọrọ Leningrad. N'ihi ya, malitere ya ọrụ na film. Ọmarịcha omee rọrọ na "Diamond Hand" play ụlọ faili. Ọ ọbụna esemokwu di ya n'ihi na nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọ na-enye ya ọrụ nke "marmalade e kere eke."

Svetlana Svetlichnaya, na-adọrọ adọrọ na ịma mma nke ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, a mụrụ ịbụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri. Ugbua na ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara ọ gara ejije club. Ya mgbalị mbụ wee VGIK, dabara na-amụ na-eme n'ọdịnihu nkiri kpakpando. Short, ma ukwu-egbuke egbuke ma na-egosipụta mmetụta ọrụ nke Anna Alekseeva L. Gaidai na film mere ya ndị a kasị mara film omee. Svetlana Svetlichnaya echeta na-ege ntị ka ndị mbụ girl, onye rụrụ "a egwu ọtọ" na Soviet telivishọn meziri.

One Day

Ọ bụghị n'ihi na ihe ọ bụla na Ebe e si nweta nke film onye nkiri ji nelebara na eziokwu na "The Diamond Ogwe aka" - a "cinematic akwụkwọ Life of ahịa iwu na a mmeghe na akụkụ ikpeazụ, mpụ ntochi". Uche ọ ele anya na ha, ị na-aghọta zubere site onye nduzi. Na ọkà okwu mmeghe, malite na nke umu ke esenidụt mba si chọpụtara oche na a ihe nsu, pụtara na ndị efu ịchụso Soviet nwoke na-aga n'ebe ahụ. Site ụlọ elu, nke director na-ewe onye nkiri na a Baku n'okporo ámá ebe e nwere n'okporo ámá ụmụaka, na-emenye ụjọ nwaanyị na hijab na intrusive pristavuchaya mgbagwoju anya, na abụọ apothecary, chebiri maka ndị ahịa. Ndị ọzọ okwu - "rere ere ikeketeorie".

Techie n'aka na diamonds red akara na-agba site dum film na persistent ozizi na ná mba ọzọ ọ bụla Soviet nwoke na-eche nsogbu. Na mgbe ọ na-alaghachi, ọ bụ n'aka na-egosipụta "na-emerụ emerụ mmetụta nke West" na omume ya.

ụfọdụ lowdown

Gorbunkov-aga n'ihi na a na-agba ịnyịnya. ọdịda idaha na gbara na n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri nke Odessa. Na okpokolo agba nke idaha ebe ezinụlọ ya so na protagonist, abụọ nke ụgbọ mmiri nwere ike hụrụ: "Victory" na "Russia" repainted site "Mikhail Svetlov". Gayday Leonid Iovich nnọọ mwute na creativity nke onye m hụrụ n'anya na-ede uri. Ọchịchọ dịgide aha ya tụziri site oke nke aha nke ụgbọ mmiri. akuku égbè ama ada itie megide ndabere nke "Russian". "Victory" e abuana maka Mpaghara na oche. Ọ bụ na nke a ụgbọ mmiri rụrụ song "Island nke ọjọọ chioma", nke e mechara ghọrọ a hit. Na otu nke okpokolo agba na-akụ n'okirikiri ga-hụrụ lifebuoys na okwu "Mikhail Svetlov". Ha, kwa, na-repainted n'ụzọ pụrụ iche n'ihi filming.

Ọtụtụ na-ewu ewu nduzi na scriptwriters na film mere na onwe ya obere, ikekwe ọbụna imperceptible ọrụ. Mgbe nile nka na-ahụ ma na-echeta, na ha hụrụ na anya echefu. Ke "Diamond Hand" Leonid Gaidai egwuri ọrụ nke a drunken aṅụrụma, onye oyiyi nke film họpụta onye uwe ojii.

Na idaha na nzọụkwụ nke ala mposi starred nta akụkọ Leonid Pleshakov. Ọ bịara na-set na ebumnuche na ajụjụ ọnụ Yuri Nikulin, onye maka filming nke isịneke nyere a isii n'ọnwa ezumike.

Ụfọdụ Mpaghara ke film e akpan filmed inye na ebere nke nnyocha. Karịsịa ọwọrọiso bụ mwepụ nke film nke akụkụ ikpeazụ, na n'ihi ihe ọ bụla ọzọ ifọnke oge na film anọgide. Eduzi ụma etinyere na akụkụ ikpeazụ footage na bọmbụ, ọ bụghị ya bụ ibé nke film nyagide. Gaidai na-atụ anya na-agu n'onye ezi omume: mgbawa na arịrịọ nke ndị nkà kansul e wepụrụ ma chebe mkpa ngosipụta.

Catch ahịrịokwu nke "Amamiihe aka"

Mgbe na-eme a ikwommiri na sinima, egosipụta "The Diamond Ogwe aka" bụ n'ụzọ nkịtị jupụtara scintillating nkebi ahịrịokwu, ka dị ndụ na-ekwu okwu Russian. Iche: "Ka ị na-ebi na otu ụgwọ" bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị njọ. Enwetakwa na mba na-adịghị ahụ ruru akụkụ na-eme ka na-arụ ọrụ ndụ gbasaghị.

Varvara Sergeevna, zụtara a narị tiketi lọtrị, nyere iwu na-ekesa ha "n'etiti ndị bi na anyị ụlọ ngalaba" ozugbo mara ọkwa iyi egwu: "Ọ bụrụ na ị ga-ewe ya, gbanyụọ gas," ụbọchị a ụbọchị.

"Udi nke ụkpụrụ omume" - mgbochi Gesha na mmaja nke n'okporo ámá na-agba akwụna. Dị ka ọ bụ mgbochiume na nkwupụta na "Soviet Union dịghị mmekọahụ!"

"Ànyị ga-enwe ndị Kolyma, welcome" - eziokwu izo aka n'ebe eziokwu ahụ bụ na ndị omekome ebe mpaghara.

Nkebi ahịrịokwu si "Amamiihe aka" ghọrọ nwere nku, nke jupụtara miri-elekọta mmadụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị pụtara. The idaha ke ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ "na-akwa ákwá Willow", ebe "efu nke ndị ọzọ na-aṅụ ọbụna teetotalers na ọnyá afọ", na ndị dị otú ahụ ruo n'ókè nke na "na anyị anaghị elekọta", na-egosi - si eziokwu n'oge ahụ na ọ bụ ike na-ahapụ ma e wezụga na a karama. Ma ọ bụ na nke kacha mma ikpe.

filming ebe

Ebe ha na-filmed "Diamond n'aka"? Ụfọdụ Mpaghara nke nkiri na-filmed Moscow, na Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na nke "Mosfilm". Njem mba ọzọ mere na Baku. Ọdịda ke anyụ rind mere nso ulo nọmba 8/1 na isi n'okporo ámá na obodo Icheri-Sheher. Near ebe a bụ ugbu a a Cafe na-akpọ "The Diamond Ogwe aka". Waiters oké mkpu nke "chert hell" ka kpukpu passers-site ileta alụmdi.

Moscow - bụghị naanị ebe ha filmed "Diamond n'aka". Achụ Gorbunkova ada itie ke n'ọhịa nke Pavlovskaya Sloboda. Isi akụkụ nke film gbara na-eme ebe nke Russia. Hotel "Horizon", nke na-egwuri ọrụ nke "Atlantic" hotel, ebe nevinovataya mara seductress kpọrọ Gorbunkova, Krupskaya bụ n'okporo ámá ke Adler.

A njem Dubrovka filmed 29 km Krasnaya Polyana okporo ụzọ. White Rock, ebe azu Senja na Gosha, emi odude ke Tuapse region na a maara dị ka oké nkume Kiselyov. Ụgbọ agha okpuru mmiri riiji tinyere nke Gesha nke agwaetiti ahụ, dị ka mgbe niile na otu ebe. Dí ndu "Amamiihe aka" wee ebe na ókèala nke ụmụ n'oge okpomọkụ mara ụlọikwuu "Eaglet". O nyere filmmakers ohere gbaa ụfọdụ Mpaghara azu.

Dị ka ndị na-akatọ

"The Diamond Ogwe aka" (eduzi Leonid Gaidai) hudsovet aghọta coolly. Ndị nkatọ na-atụle Mordyukova kwa okwu rụrụ arụ, na A. Mironov adaka, Nikulin - edoghị, na A. Papanova - inyoghi inyoghi. S. Svetlichnaya bụ kwa-adọrọ adọrọ, na foto a, na ha chere, n'etiti.

N'agbanyeghị na ngwụsị nke nkà kansul, na fim na premiere ama enyịme na-ege ntị na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi. "The Diamond Ogwe aka" - kacha mma mpụ ntochi telivishọn mba. Featured Nde oge ahụ kwa ụbọchị dị nso ka onye nkiri. Ha ugbu a na-efu ha mkpa. Ndinọ na a kemmeochi ụzọ akụkọ wee n'uche, ghọtara ji kpọrọ ihe.