Transvaginal ultrasound

Taa ke ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị na urology ọtụtụ-eji transvaginal ultrasound. Ọ bụ a enweghi mgbu, mma ma ọnụ ụzọ n'oge nchoputa nke ọrịa. Ke adianade do, usoro a na-adịghị achọ ọ bụla ọzụzụ, nke bụ nnọọ adaba n'ihi ọrịa.

Transvaginal ultrasound a rụrụ site a mmetụta ẹkenam n'ime ikpu. Ọ tupu etinyere na-etinye na a condom jel. Ọtụtụ mgbe, nke a na ụdị ọmụmụ na-achọkwa na transabdominal ultrasound, rụrụ site na abdominal mgbidi. Otú ọ dị, nke ikpeazụ na-achọ a full eriri afo, nke na-akpata ahụ erughị ala na ndị ọrịa.

Pelvic ultrasound transvaginal enyemaka ịchọpụta na-amata:

• neoplastic ọrịa;

• Ekwe Omume akpata infertility (congenital eriri akpa nwa daa ọrịa adhesions) ;

• size na udi nke ovaries, ọnụnọ nke cysts nime ha;

• ime ka eriri akpa nwa ọbara ọgbụgba;

• mbufụt nke ovaries, akpanwa;

• endometrial pathology (hyperplasia, polyps, etuto ahụ);

• ọnọdụ nke intrauterine ngwaọrụ ahụ;

• ime na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke viable embrayo;

• ruo 20 izu nke afọ ime, nwa ebu n'afọ na-ata ahụhụ;

• iyi egwu nke na akaghi aka nwa;

• ectopic ime;

• ndị na-akpata nke urinary incontinence na urinary ọrịa;

• ọnọdụ nke cervix;

• anomalies nke urethra.

Transvaginal ultrasound nke ovaries na-atụ aro na 5-7 ụbọchị okirikiri n'oge a na-eme nnyocha. Otú ọ dị, gị na dọkịta nwere ike nye iwu, na oge ọzọ. Mgbe follicle ultrasound a rụrụ ọtụtụ ugboro kwa okirikiri na a na-ele nyochaa uto nke follicles na ovulation ẹkenịmde ka eziokwu.

Taa, ezi mgbe jikọtara na transvaginal ultrasound gynecological nyochaa. Ndị dị otú ahụ a nnyocha e mere na-achọsi ike na-ebe kwa afọ nwaanyị ọ bụla, mgbe na ọnụnọ nke abnormalities. Nke a ga-ekpughe na ọrịa na-adọ ha n'ụzọ, si otú rụọ prognosis na ikwado ọgwụgwọ.

Transvaginal ultrasound nnyocha nke akpanwa na ndị ọzọ na pelvic akụkụ a ga-họpụtara ndị na-esonụ mgbe:

• eme nnyocha;

• nchọpụta nke nsogbu mgbe na-amụ nwa na-ete ime;

• -adịghị ala ala mbufụt na pelvis;

• nsuso ovulation nwanyi na infertility;

• enweghị nchịkwa formations na pelvis (etuto ahụ nke akpanwa, ovaries);

• omume ọjọọ nke ozu;

• endometrial pathology (hyperplasia, polyp), akpanwa (fibroids, adenomyosis), ovaries (cysts, etuto ahụ);

• eriri akpa nwa ogwu (mwube, ihichapụ, chọpụtara);

• Diagnosis nke afọ ime (ama omume na 2.5 izu) na ya pathologies (iyi egwu nke nchupu, detachment nke ovum, ezengwenri ime, ectopic ime na ndị na-abụghị na-emepe emepe).

On ultrasound, ọ na-achọsi ike na-a towel na metụ akwa, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ azụmahịa emmepe-enye ha. The usoro na-emekarị ekwupụtakwa ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 20 nkeji. Ọ bụ ihe amamihe na-a gara aga nnyocha akụkọ.

The dọkịta n'oge nke nnyocha e mere nwere ike na-eche ihe mere mkpa ka ị na-echeta ụbọchị nke ikpeazụ ịhụ nsọ oge, na-atụle ma na e nwere ihe ọ bụla mkpesa. Ọ dị mma ga-tinyere a nwanyi kalenda, na-ahụ nsọ ya oge na etiti oge n'etiti ha.

Na a typical ọmụmụ, fallopian akpa na-visualized naanị ma ọ bụrụ na ha nnukwu mbufụt. Ya mere, iji lelee ha patency iji ultrasound, ha ga na-abanye a pụrụ iche umi. Otú ọ dị, usoro a nke nchoputa adịghị elu kpọmkwem, otú na-eji maka nke a hysterosalpingography ma ọ bụ laparoscopy.

N'ihi ya, a transvaginal ultrasound na ọtụtụ-eji ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị na urology. Ọ na-enyere aka ịchọpụta ọrịa, elele irè nke ọgwụgwọ, nyochaa ime site 3 na 20 izu. Nke a bụ a dị mfe na ihe ọmụma na usoro, nke na-achọ ọ ọzụzụ pụrụ iche. N'ihi na nyocha na-etinyere n'ime ikpu na dị nnọọ nso na-amụ akụkụ, ọ nwere nnukwu arụmọrụ.