Underfloor kpo oku manifold: a njikọ

Mmiri n'ala kpo oku a na-aghọ ndị ọzọ ọsọ na onye obibi. The usoro na-emepụta ihe edo okpomọkụ nkesa ke ogige, na-eme ha ihe ọma na kpo oku - echekwa 10-15%. Na elu-ịrị elu ụlọ na usoro a na-aju maka ejikọta centralized kpo oku usoro na ngwa n'elu akpa n'ala. n'ala kpo oku usoro gụnyere:

• Mkpoko nke n'ala kpo oku;
• ọkpọkọ;
• oyiyi akwa;
• ọtụtụ na-achịkwa na ngwaọrụ.

The esi mmiri ọkụ mmepụta họrọ ibu karịa nke kpo oku usoro. Na ụlọ na a nnukwu ebe-achọ ọzọ radiators. Ọ kwesịkwara iburu n'uche na i nwere ike mkpa karịa mmiri ọkụ maka na-asa ahụ na kichin. All a kwesịrị inye a nkịtị ite.

Design na ime ihe nke underfloor kpo oku

Mmiri ọkụ n'ala bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị oge a na kpo oku usoro. coolant okpomọkụ adịghị gafere 55 Celsius C. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị elu, na-ekpo ọkụ n'ala ga-ike erughị ala. Iji ụkwụ bụ obi ụtọ si emetụ n'ala, n'ala n'elu okpomọkụ nke ákwà ekwesịghị gafere 35 Celsius C. The okpomọkụ nke coolant ọnọ si esi mmiri ọkụ na-abụkarị elu. Ya mere, na-agwakọta manifold nzukọ ka agwakọta kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ na mma mmiri. The okpomọkụ nke coolant esetịpụrụ thermostat.

Heating akpa bụ thicker ihe screed maka a n'isi. Autonomous usoro nke kpo oku site n'ala osobo niile oge a chọrọ:

• elu arụmọrụ;
• pụrụ ịdabere;
• anwụ ngwa ngwa;
• aku na uba.

The ogige na-ekewa n'ime ngalaba dị 40 m ^2, na onye loops nke bụghị ihe karịrị 60 m na compensating seams tinyere ókè. N'ime saịtị ọ bụla na-emepụta radiant n'ala kpo oku. The mkpoko na jikọọ na-atụ ma laa azu ọkpọkọ bụla circuit, na site na coolant eruba ụkpụrụ na-ewe ebe. The kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ mmiri si esi mmiri ọkụ na-ekesa na contours na dajụrụ alaghachi site na ya azụ. Kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ loops nwere dị iche iche ogologo ọkpọkọ. N'okpuru yiri amaokwu maka ọsọ ọsọ na-mmepụta site a obere ọjà ga-agafe ihe mmiri karịa ogologo. N'ihi ya, ebe a ga-ewe iwe dị iche iche. Na nke ọ bụla circuit dị mkpa iji hụ a gaghị agara eruba n'ime mmiri, nke mere na e a edo nkesa nke okpomọkụ ofụri usoro. The egosi bụ otu okpomọkụ nke coolant na nloghachi akara nke niile loops. Na nke a na okpomọkụ ga-agbasakwa evenly n'ala n'ụlọ.

Nzube na mkpoko ngwaọrụ

underfloor mkpoko na-eje ozi maka edo nkesa nke coolant si esi mmiri ọkụ na kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ ohere na-alaghachi na re-ewe iwe na a okirikiri eruba. Na ya, ihe niile na-ekiri na sekit na sekit jikọọ a gaghị agara okpomọkụ, na-emepụta nri na agwụ mmiri, nakwa dị ka wepụ ikuku si usoro. Structurally, na mkpoko e mere ka a truby- "mbo" na njikọ maka kpo oku na sekit na sekit. Ha ga na-agbalị ime ihe niile ahụ ogologo.

bara kabinet

Mgbe ulo e mere maka radiant n'ala kpo oku, na mkpoko na-enịm ke a adaba ebe, dị nnọọ ka o kwere omume na etiti nke kpo oku usoro. E otu factory anwụrụ anya nko na ziri ezi gbagọrọ agbagọ na-ejikọ ndị ọkọnọ na-agbapụta n'ahụ nke coolant. Iji bugharia mgbanwe ọjà, ala ekpe ọnọdụ. Top gbalaga na-aga site na ọkọnọ na nloghachi manifold na a valvụ ma ọ bụ valves. Location ga-ewepụ si heaters na ebe na mgbidi. The kasị mma bụ ebe akụrụngwa na a pụrụ iche kabinet. Ọ ga-enịm n'elu nke underfloor kpo oku, ọ bụ adaba na-ikuku nke ọkpọkọ. The dum usoro na jikọọ na mkpakọ oyiyi akwa.

A mfe n'onwe nke ikpokọta otu

Tee mfe manifolds na inye iwu valves na eruba mita na onye ọ bụla circuit, nakwa dị ka mechie-apụ valves ezitekwara ma ọ bụ gbanyụọ na coolant. Nke a na usoro dị mma ruru eru maka obibi ndị mmadụ, bụ ebe e nwere mba dị ịrịba mgbali fluctuations na okpomọkụ na ọkpọkọ. Ị nwere ike iru a mfe manifold n'ala kpo oku ji aka ya, nke ga-azọpụta ego. Na mwepu bụ na nduzi na mgbanwe okpomọkụ na coolant eruba ọnụego nke ji esi mmiri ọkụ, nakwa dị ka mpụga ọnọdụ.

Collectors nke oge a na kpo oku usoro

Full njikọ underfloor kpo oku manifold na-nyere na ọnụnọ nke ndị na-esonụ nhọrọ akụrụngwa:

• a agwakọta nzukọ ma ọ bụ a atọ ụzọ igwekota;
• a na-ekesa mgbapụta;
• thermostatic regulators na eruba ọ bụla circuit;
• ntuziaka ikuku.

The ihe onwunwe ike plastic ma ọ bụ metal. underfloor mkpoko mere nke polypropylene, igwe anaghị agba nchara ma ọ bụ ọla. Ọ n'ịnyịnya akara valves, mgbali gauges, thermometers, oyiyi akwa, valves. Na a pụrụ iche na ngwaọrụ na-ekpo ọkụ na chilled mmiri na-agwakọta, na a gaghị agara okpomọkụ na-pumped n'ime ndepụta manifold. Laghachi ọkpọkọ jikọọ na ji esi mmiri ọkụ site emechi okirikiri coolant mgbasa usoro. The mma mmiri na-laghachiri ngosi, na mgbe ahụ na-aga azụ n'ime usoro. Tụkwasịnụ manifold na-mgbe odude n'elu nloghachi ikuku ekupụ na e dere.

Pumping na agwakọta unit mejupụtara a atọ ụzọ valvụ ẹdoride ke tinyekwa nke ikpokọta usoro. Ọ na-usoro naanị mmiri ọkụ oriri, na mma stream anọgide mgbe nile. Coolant nsogbu ya mmepụta nọgidere na-enwe site na a mgbapụta.

Mgbe zuru ezu mmiri mmiri mgbasa igwekota ka enweghị mgbapụta.

eruba akara

Maka edo nkesa nke coolant bụla circuit ka eruba regulators. The ego nke kpo oku loops nwere n'okpuru ọzọ mmiri okpomọkụ bụ otu nọ n'ebe nile. Iji mee ka a mwube nke ofu ọnụego ka okpomọkụ oriri na ogige na mgbe etiti oge. N'otu aka ahụ, i nwere ike ịmepụta otu mkpumkpu ọkọnọ nke okpomọkụ, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ụlọ na-adịghị karịsịa mkpa kpo oku.

Eruba regulator bụ a valvụ. Mgbe ọnọdụ a na-eme, ọ na-gụrụ balancer proportional ka ogologo nke anwụrụ kwekọrọ ekwekọ ngwe. Control - a mita maka underfloor kpo oku manifold, dị ka akara na ọnụ ọgụgụ nwere ike ikpe na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke chọrọ eruba.

Thermostatic valves

The okpomọkụ na loops nwere ike nọgidere na-enwe site thermostatic valves. Ha natara a mgbaàmà si okpomọkụ ihe mmetụta ma ọ bụ a n'ala n'ime ụlọ, mgbe nke ahụ coolant eruba ọnụego na-gbanwere site electro-thermal actuator.

Thermostatic valvụ nwere ike ịbụ aka mgbanwe. Ọ na-eji mgbe a mfe mkpoko maka mmiri n'ala kpo oku arụnyere na a usoro na mgbe nile kwa.

ọgwụgwụ

underfloor mkpoko na-eje ozi na evenly kesaa coolant site ọkpọkọ nke kpo oku via agwakọta unit na mmiri regulators.

N'ihi na mfe kpo oku na mụ parameters kwesịrị ekwesị ọnọdụ ngwaọrụ site na valves. N'ihi ọtụtụ ihe-mgbagwoju oge a kpo oku usoro achọ zuru ezu thermal management.