Analogs "mezaton" na Russia: list, nkọwa na ntuziaka maka ojiji

Na ophthalmic usiakidem, na ruo mgbe na-adịbeghị anya ọ na-e n'ọtụtụ ebe na ọnụ nkwadebe "Mezaton" Ukrainian mmepụta. Ugbu a ya na-ebupụ na Russia kwụsịrị. Domestic-enye Nsukka analogues "mezaton", nke na-tumadi mee n'ụdị tụlee maka imi na anya. Oke nke ndị pharmacies bụ nnukwu iji na iche iche.

On nkwadebe "Mezaton"

Ya mere, "Mezaton": ntuziaka maka ojiji, analogs, lee ihe nile iji. The n'ọrụ mgwa nke ọgwụ - phenylephrine. Mgbe ingested, ọ constricts ọbara arịa, enwekwu obi ọnụego, kọwakwuru bronchi, enwekwu ọbara mgbali.

Etinyere n'oge ida, ujo ọnọdụ, hemorrhage, elu ọbara mgbali, intoxications, tachycardia. Ọzọkwa, ọgwụ na-eji tupu arụ arụmọrụ spinal ná Nkụnwụ Ahụ, na ophthalmology maka nwa akwụkwọ dilation, na otorhinolaryngology na rhinitis. Emepụta ampoules, mbadamba, na ụdị anya tụlee. Dabere na-egosi na ọgwụ na-ndinọ intravenously ma ọ bụ intramuscularly, subcutaneously, ọnụ, topically. "Mezaton" nwere contraindications: atherosclerosis, ọbara mgbali elu, myocarditis. Anya na-na hyperthyroidism, vaskụla spasm, ndị agadi ndị na. Ekwe Omume mmetụta - isi ọwụwa na ọgbụgbọ. Na mbụ, a ọgwụ na-ọtụtụ eji na anụ ụlọ ọgwụ. Ugbu a, n'ihi na nke ya na-anọghị na Russian drugstores, tinye analogues "mezaton", tumadi n'ụdị anya tụlee na imi.

Phenylephrine hydrochloride na ampoules

Ọ na-emepụta na ụdị a na-acha ọcha ntụ ntụ, n'ihi na intramuscular ma ọ bụ igba ogwu n'akwara ochichi na-jiriwo mmiri maka ogwu ogbugba. N'ihi nkwadebe "Mezaton" analogues ampoules-adịghị dị ka ọtụtụ, ebe ọ bụ na-bụ-eji n'ụdị imi tụlee ma ọ bụ anya n'oge ya ịgbanye obere. Egosi: nnukwu hypotension, ọbara ọdịda, ujo na-ekwu, (-akpasasị uche, na-egbu egbu), obodo Nkụnwụ (iji belata ọbara eruba). Ọgwụ na aju phenylephrine hydrochloride na ọbara mgbali elu, cardiomyopathies, congestive obi ọdịda, ọrịa mgbasi akwara, ọnya nke ọrịa ụbụrụ akwara. Na ime, ochichi nke ọgwụ ekwe omume nanị na oké ikpe. The otu na-emetụta oge nke lactation.

N'oge ọgwụgwọ ọ dị mkpa ịchịkwa mgbali parameters na n'obi. E nwere ọgwụ maka ogwu ogbugba, na Njirimara yiri "Mezaton". Analogs na ampoules nwere ndị ọzọ nọ n'ọrụ ogige, ma a mmetụta yiri na ahu - ephedrine hydrochloride, epinephrine, nọrepinefrini.

"Irifrin": nkọwa

Nke a bụ analogous ka "mezaton" na Russian akụkụ nke ophthalmology. The mejupụtara agụnye phenylephrine hydrochloride na inyeaka mmiri. Mgbe ya mmetụta bụ a Mbelata iris dilator muscle (muscle-extender) na-eji ire ụtọ muscle nke conjunctiva. N'ihi ya, ụmụ akwụkwọ dilate. Mmetụta pụtara ihe karịrị awa, na-ekwupụtakwa abụọ awa asaa dabere na pasent nke phenylephrine (2.5% ma ọ bụ 10%). "Irifrin" a na-eji maka:

• nchoputa nke anya ọrịa na-achọ mydriasis;
• Prevention n'azụ adhesions (adhesions) na-agwụ ike nke exudation na iris (iridocyclitis);
• ịmata na o kwere omume mmechi glaucoma;
• preoperative nwa akwụkwọ;
• ọgwụgwọ glaukomotsikliticheskih ọdụdọ;
• nchoputa nke miri emi ma ọ bụ nke elu ọnụ ogwu ogbugba nke anya;
• laser arụmọrụ na ala nke anya;
• Ọrịa nke "red anya";
• allergies na oyi, ibelata ọzịza nke anya na imi.

Contraindications na mmetụta, "Irifrin"

Dị ka "Mezaton" analogues ha contraindications maka "Irifrin" bụ:

• hypersensitivity na mmiri;
• glaucoma (warara-n'akuku, mmechi);
• ọbara mgbali;
• tachycardia;
• arịa ọrịa shuga;
• aneurysm;
• hyperthyroidism, thyrotoxicosis;
• jikọtara ojiji na tricyclic antidepressants;
• antihypertensive ọgwụ ọjọọ, Mao inhibitors;
• porphyria;
• tampering na anya ma ọ bụ dọkatụrụ adọka ọmụmụ outflow.

Ndị na-esonụ mmetụta nke ọgwụ nwere ike kwuru, sị:

• conjunctivitis;
• ere ọkụ sensashion, anya iyatesịt, tearing, ụba intraocular nsogbu, bịara ikiri ọhụụ;
• reactive miosis (ahụkarị ndị agadi);
• tachycardia, arrhythmia, na ndị ọzọ na-anaghị ekwe nke obi, ọbara mgbali elu;
• dermatitis;
• adịkarịghị pụta ìhè oké imebi n'ụdị ida, myocardial infarction;
• intracerebral hemorrhage.

"Vistosan"

N'etiti anya tụlee, e nwere ndị ọzọ analogues "mezaton", n'ihi na ihe atụ "Vistosan". Dị ka ya nọ n'ọrụ mgwa bụ phenylephrine, ọgwụ nwere otu mmetụta mgbe eji eme mydriasis. The pharmacological edinam bụ yiri "Irifrin". Ọkara otu awa mgbe na kọntaktị na akpụkpọ ahụ anya akụkụ nke iris ink pụrụ hụrụ na mmiri nke ihu ụlọ.

Gosiri na iridotsiklitah, nchoputa nke ọrịa enyo enyo glaucoma. A ngwọta nke 10% na-eji maka ịgbasa nwa akwụkwọ a na-akwadebe usiakidem, laser ịwa ahụ, na ọgwụgwọ nke glaucoma-tsikliticheskih ọdụdọ. The ngwọta e-emeso ya na 2.5% syndrome "red anya."

Na-contraindicated na anataghi, glaucoma (ma ọ bụ warara-n'akuku-mmechi), obi ọrịa, hyperthyroidism, hepatic porphyria. Ọ bụ ekwesighi iji ndị agadi ndị na. A ngwọta nke 10% na-na ọdabara maka ụmụaka n'okpuru afọ 12, 2.5% - na belatara ahu aro. Ọ bụghị ihe amamihe iji n'oge ime na lactation.

Mmetụta "Vistosana"

Nwere phenylephrine na mejupụtara, nakwa dị ka "Mezaton" ogbo nwere yiri mmetụta: bịara ikiri ọhụụ, iyatesịt, ọkụ, wepụsịa, ịdị reactive miosis, emeghasịkwa nke obi (tachycardia, arrhythmia, na obere okwu - myocardial infarction).

N'ihi ophthalmoscopy eji a ngwọta nke 2.5% - 1 dobe na-adịgide adịgide mmetụta ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa usoro ugboro ugboro mgbe otu awa n'otu usoro onunu ogwu. Mgbe iridotsiklitah - 1 dobe 2-3 ugboro kwa ụbọchị ma ọ bụ ihe ngwọta 2,5 10%. Maka ọgwụgwọ nke glaucoma-tsikliticheskih ọdụdọ iji 10% ngwọta 2-3 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

"Neosinefrin-eserese"

Ọzọ ophthalmic analogue "mezaton" na Russian - "Neosinefrin-eserese". Active akụrụngwa-phenylephrine hydrochloride. Ọ na-emepụta na ụdị 5% na 10% ngwọta maka anya tụlee. Maka nchoputa nke ọrịa na-eji dose - 1 dobe 5% ngwọta, ke hour na-ekwe maka a ogologo ugboro ugboro mmetụta. Ọ bụrụ na ndị nwa akwụkwọ na-abawanye insufficiently, kwere na ojiji nke 10% ngwọta.

Bụrụ na nke ovadozu, ị pụrụ inweta ahụ ịma jijiji, sweating, dizziness, tachycardia, vomiting, nchegbu. Pharmacological Njirimara bụ otu ihe ahụ nke analogues nwere fenidefrin.

"Adrianol"

The Russian Ẹkot "mezaton" na ọgwụgwọ nke rhinitis - "Adrianol". Ntọhapụ ụdị - dịghị òkè tụlee St. plastic karama-droppers. Ifịk ifịk mmiri - tramazolina hydrochloride na phenylephrine hydrochloride. Na nwere vasoconstrictor decongestant mmetụta gọzie gị mucosa mgbe etinyere topically. N'ihi ya, mfe dịghị òkè ume, nrụgide na n'etiti ntị na sinuses belata. N'ihi viscous anọgidesi ya nwere ogologo-okwu mmetụta. Gosiri maka nnukwu na-adịghị ala ala rhinitis, Sinusitis, na dị ka ihe adjunct na nchoputa na nkwadebe arụmọrụ ibelata edema.

Hypersensitivity na mmiri, glaucoma, gbasara akụrụ ọrịa, ọbara mgbali elu, hyperthyroidism, atherosclerosis, ischemic ọrịa obi, ọrịa pheochromocytoma, atrophic rhinitis. Tee 1-3 tụlee 4 ugboro n'ụbọchị n'ihi na ndị okenye, ụmụaka si otu afọ afọ ise - 2 tụlee 3 ugboro n'ụbọchị. Duration nke N'ezie karịa ụbọchị asaa. Na-adịghị ahụkebe mmetụta ime ka a ọkụ sensashion na nkụ nke mucous membranes.

"Nazol Kids"

Analogs "mezaton" na otolaryngology, kere kpọmkwem maka ụmụaka - "Nazol Baby" na "Nazol Kids". Isi nọ n'ọrụ mgwa - feniefrina hydrochloride. Ọzọ components - eucalyptol, glycerol, macrogol, sodium hydrogen phosphate, disodium edetate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, benzalkonium chloride, ọcha mmiri. Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ na-facilitated site n'oru nke phenylephrine - ezigbo muscle mkpi, vasoconstriction, belata imi.

The ike nke mmiri kpochapụ erughị ala, moisturize mucosa, nwere mgbochi mkpali mmetụta. Ọ na-owụt maka oyi, na-efe efe nke elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract, na oyi na-flu, imi nsụchi, Sinusitis. Dị "Nazol Kids" n'ụdị nke a ịgba, na allowable onunu ogwu - 2-3 ịgba 4 ọ bụla h. Ọ na-eji maka ụmụaka si dị afọ isii.

"Nazol Baby"

Na nkwadebe "Mezaton" analogues na ndị nọ n'ọnọdụ dị, ọbụna maka ụmụ ọhụrụ. Nke a "Nazol Baby 'n'ụdị ọ dịghị òkè tụlee na nọ n'ọrụ gị n'ụlọnga phenylephrine na 0,125% ngwọta. Dị otú ahụ n'ime akụrụngwa-enye nchekwa maka mwute mucous nwa.

Ọzọ components - disodium, benzalkonium chloride, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, sodium phosphate dibasic, polyethylene glycol, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, glycerol, ọcha mmiri. Ọ nwere antimicrobial edinam, na-enweghị na-enye nsogbu nwa ahụ nghọta nke ihe nnabata mucosa. Ọ na-owụt maka na oyi na-malitere ịrịa ọrịa, pollinosis, imi nsụchi.

N'afọ mbụ nke ndụ, ọgwụ na-eji 1 dobe 6 ọ bụla awa. Maka ụmụaka site 1 6 dose-abawanye - 5 tụlee ọ bụla 2 awa. Course oge adịghị nnọọ ụbọchị atọ. Contraindicated maka ojiji na ndị inyom n'oge ime na lactation. Nke a bụ ihe kasị adaba na mma n'ihi "Mezaton" analogues nke ọgwụ. Price na pharmacies dị n'ime na 200 rubles.

oyi ịgba akwụkwọ

One-akụrụngwa nkwadebe "Mezaton" analogues jere ije ubi nke iji. Ọgwụ nwere phenylephrine na Nchikota na ndị ọzọ arụ ọrụ bekee na-eji n'oge oyi na flu iji kpochapụ-ahụkarị ihe mgbaàmà. Ka ihe atụ, "Maxicold" na-emepụta n'ụdị mbadamba ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ nke na-akwadebe, ingestable ngwọta.

Active bekee - phenylephrine hydrochloride, acetaminophen, na ascorbic acid. Ji akpata oyi, ahụ ọkụ, ọ dịghị òkè mkpọchi, isi ọwụwa na muscle mgbu na oyi. Ndị ọzọ yiri ngwaahịa nke Russian mmepụta - "Prostudoks", "Fenipreks-C", "Flyukomp".