Biography David Samoilov. The nkà nketa nke na-ede uri

David Samoilov mụrụ June 1 , 1920 na Moscow. Aha nne ya bụ Tsetsiliya Izrailevna. Nna Samuel Abramovich Kaufman arụ ọrụ dị ka onyeisi venereologist Moscow region, o keere òkè ná Agha Ụwa Mbụ na Civil War; na Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, ọ rụrụ ọrụ ndị nọ n'azụ ụlọ ọgwụ.

Echeta na nwata

Images nke nne na nna nke ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ga-mere a ga-o doro anya na a kọwara na poems nke "Yard nke m bụ nwata" na "Mbula", na nwata na-echeta nke na-ede akwụkwọ bụ n'eziokwu ẹwụtde ke autobiographical ọrụ nke "House," "Nrọ nke nna m", "ulo", "Site na-edetu nke asatọ ọkwa."

Biography David Samoilov - a nkà na-ede uri - bụ nnọọ juru ebe nile. A mụrụ ... ekpep ... Composed uri ... Site David enyi kemgbe ha bụ nwata, a oké mmetụta ya mmepe dị ka a okike onye nwere a akụkọ ihe mere eme-ede akwụkwọ ọgụgụ na akụkụ-oge enyi ezinụlọ Vasily Yan.

Biography David Samoilov

School of n'ọdịnihu na-ede uri gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1938 na ghọrọ a na-amụrụ nke Moscow Institute of Philosophy, History na Literature, ebe ọ kụziiri ndị kasị mma ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị nke oge: Li Timofeev, N. K. Gudzy, DN Ushakov YU. M. Sokolov, SI Radtsig, dd mma.

N'oge ọmụmụ oge, David Samoilov (photo-agha oge) ghọrọ enyi na-ede uri, mgbe e mesịrị kwuru na dị ka ndị na-agha ọgbọ uri 40s: Sergey Narovchatov, Borisom Slutskim, Mihailom Kulchitskim, Pavlom Koganom. Ha na-ewepụtara na amụma uri "Ise", nke ise bụ ndị na-ede akwụkwọ ya. Ọnwụ nke ụfọdụ n'ime ha, dị ka ọ na-n'ọtụtụ ebe, e buru amụma na-arụ ọrụ, bụ maka Samoilova oké iru-újú. Creative dere ya bụ nwekwara nso N. Glazkov, M. Lukonin - ọrụ ibe na-abụghị ihe noo Selvinsky na-ede uri bụ onye enweta n'akwụkwọ na magazin "October" ọrụ nke ụmụ akwụkwọ ya. Ọ mere na 1941; Samoilova uri e biri ebi na izugbe collection, na-akọwa ihe osise nke ụmụ mmadụ na-enwe ọganihu na-aka site na pseudonym David Kaufman (mgbe nna ya), na-akpọ "a mammoth ichu nta."

afọ nke agha

The Finnish agha Samoylov David Samuilovich, onye biography ka mgbe e jikọtara ya na uri, chọrọ ka n'ihu dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo, ma okpu n'ihi ahụ ike. N'oge Akwa Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya n'ohu na-agbachitere nke motherland adịghị gafere maka afọ: e zigara ya igwu trenches n'okpuru Vyazma. Ke akpa ọnwa nke agha na-ede uri dere na a akwụkwọ na mkpa bipụtara ọrụ maka onwe ya (banyere iri atọ poems, atọ nke uri translation na a ntochi). N'oge ahụ David na-arịa ọrịa na e kpọpụrụ ka Ashkhabad, ebe ọ malite izi otu mgbede pedagogical na ulo akwukwo. Mgbe na ọ bụ Gomel agha bipu akwụkwọ na nke David, ama okodu a di na nwunye nke ọnwa, e zitere n'okpuru Tikhvin na Volkhov dị Front. Mgbe e mesịrị, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ dere na agha o meghere isi ihe - mmetụta nke ndị mmadụ.

M bịara Berlin

Biography David Samoilov eziokwu nwere a ọnya natara na 1943. Ịchekwa ndụ nke a so dee na iwu ji ya enyi ya - Altai oru ugbo SA Kosovo, nke e mesịrị raara nye uri "semen Andreich." Mgbe orùrù si n'ụlọ ọgwụ azụ n'ihu. Dị ka a scout, dị ka a akụkụ nke mbụ Belorussian Front tọhapụ Germany, Poland, ruru Berlin. Ihe kacha mkpa nkebi nke biography ọgbọ agha afọ David Samoilov mesiri na uri "The Middle nke mba. Edeturu na amaokwu. "

N'oge agha, David Samoylovich Samoylov, onye biography bụ a ezi mmasị n'ebe ndị ya Fans, uri edoghi na-adịghị ekewet, bụghị na-agụta poems banyere Fomu Smyslova, a ọma agha, na uri Satire on Hitler, bipụtara na akwụkwọ akụkọ n'okpuru aha nguzo semen Shilo. The mbụ ọrụ, bipụtara na magazin "Banner" mgbe agha (1948) - "Poems nke a ọhụrụ obodo." Ịgachi n'akwụkwọ nke ọrụ ya na pịa malitere ịpụta na pịa ebe 1955. Tupu oge a Samoilov arụ ọrụ dị ka a ọkachamara nsụgharị na onye dere na redio.

creativity Samoilova

Biography David Samoilov ka mgbe e jikọtara ya na creativity. Na 1958, o bipụtara mpụta mbụ n'akwụkwọ abụ "The Middle nke mba", isi agwa bụ onye agha na ọrụ, "na-adị m nwute n'ihi ndị nwụrụ n'ụlọ ...", "semen Andreich," ma nwa na "Cinderella" nke ọrụ, "akụkọ ifo," "The ọgbọ egwuregwu" "Poems nke Tsar Ivan." Na nke a uri okirikiri na-n'otu ejikọrọ na-ede uri ndụ ahụmahụ na akụkọ ihe mere eme na ahụmahụ nke Russia, na ya n'ọdịnala Pushkin si historicism. The isiokwu nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọrụ nke mmadụ na ya nọgidere na-ịrịba ama Mpaghara "akọrọ ire" (1963) na uri "Pestel na-ede uri Anna" dere na 1965. Historical oge yitewere na bipụtara na 1972, na uri "Ikpeazụ Holiday", nke na-agwa banyere njem ndị protagonist, tinyere ọkpụ nke XVI narị afọ squash bú nke Poland na Germany si dị iche iche akụkọ ihe mere eme oge.

The ama Davida Samoylova

Samoilova aha a wider na-ege ntị, ọ bịara mara ke n'akwụkwọ n'afọ 1970 uri collection "Days", na-ede akwụkwọ kacha mma poems e jikọtakwara "Equinox" akwụkwọ. David Samoilov, biography, uri bụ mmasị na nke ugbu a na ọgbọ, na-na-akụkụ na ọkara ukara edemede ndụ na-ọ dịghị ụzọ na-na-anọrọ ya si n'ihu ọha ndụ, mgbe niile, na-elekọta mmadụ gburugburu, na gburugburu Samoilova klas ahụ sara mbara ezuru.

Na 1967, onye dere biri na nso Moscow, n'ime obodo Opaliha. Biography David Samoilov metụtara na ọtụtụ ama aha: Yuliem Kimom, Yuriem Levitanskim, Zinoviem Gerdtom, Okudzhava, Fazil Iskander, onye ya na ndị na-ede uri nọgidere na-enwe ezigbo enyi.

The egosipụta nke David Samoilov

ọrịa anya anaghị egbochi ọrụ ya akụkọ ihe mere eme Archive, ede ọrụ nke afọ 1917. Na 1973 Samoilov bipụtara "The Book banyere Russian rhyme", na 1974, ụwa hụrụ akwụkwọ "Wave na nkume" a na-akpọ site na-akatọ ndị kasị Pushkin - na uri àgwà na ugboro ole nke kwuru banyere nke oké na-ede uri.

David Samuilovich ifịk ifịk na nnukwu mpịakọta sụgharịa amaokwu nke Bulgarian, Spanish, Armenian, German, Lithuanian, Polish, Turkish, French, Serbian, Estonian ede abụ uri abuana ke e kere eke nke a na usoro nke arụmọrụ na Taganka Ụlọ ihe nkiri, Ụlọ ihe nkiri Yermolova, "Contemporary", dere, sị maka nkiri na film songs. Na 1988 ọ nọ na ọdịda nke USSR State Nrite.

Estonian n'oge edemede bụ onye ndụ

Na-ede uri David Samoilov, onye biography na-jikọrọ n'oge agha, ndụ dị mfe na awuasara onye. Na 1976, o biri na Tooming n'okporo ámá, na Estonian ala gbara osimiri okirikiri obodo anākpọ Pärnu, nke ọ huru n'anya nke ukwuu. Mma nke seaside park, tangled ochie n'okporo ámá, na-echeghị na ịma mma nke n'ọnụ mmiri sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ na-ede uri na-arụ ọrụ. Ọ bụ na Estonia - a mba ebe na-ede akwụkwọ chere mfe ma nọrọ jụụ - ya wee si isii ịnakọta nke poems, otu onye nke e bipụtara na Estonian. The na-ede uri mgbe gara a kọleji obodo ma agbata obi ụlọ akwụkwọ, na-enwe mmasị ikwu okwu na ndị nkụzi na ụmụ akwụkwọ nke Russian akwụkwọ gụpụta n'ọrụ ha. Communication bụ n'ịgba, na mgbe nile ekpe a mmetụta miri emi ke obi nke na-eto eto.

Samoilov mgbe etinye aka na ụbọchị nke ya poems. Na 1962 ọ malitere idebe a edetu; Ịdekọ si ya kpụrụ ndabere nke prose bipụtara akwụkwọ "Memoranda" mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, na 1995. Sachaa ọchị amamiihe ede uri eduba ọtụtụ epigrams, parodies, kemmeochi epistolary akwụkwọ.

Onyinye akwụkwọ: David Samoilov

Ọnwụ ga-egburu edemede Pärnu February 23, 1990, ebe e liri ya. akwụkwọ emegharị "Ike Boys" e filmed banyere David Samuilovich Samoilov ke 2010.

David Samoilov a na-ewere otu nke kasị mma nnọchiteanya nke uri nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, na ọtụtụ ihe njikọ nke miri emi omenala, ọnụnọ nke ọhụrụ echiche kwekọrọ na mara ọchị. Ya uri banyere ụwa dabeere na a miri emi echiche nke akụkọ ihe mere eme na omenala na omenala, ugbu ede akwụkwọ na-aghọta ka a akụkọ. Naanị na ọ na-ewere ya, ndụ, bilie n'ihi na a mgbe (mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna na afọ) na nke onye echiche na-enweta ụfọdụ oge gara aga, na wezugara onwe ya aghọwo ihe omume nke a akụkọ ihe mere eme ihe, na mpụga enyemaka na esịtidem Ọdịdị. Nke a nwere ike na-akọwa na akwụkwọ mbụ nke na-ede uri mbụ e bipụtara n'elu afọ iri na atọ ebe ọ bụ na agha ahụ biri. N'etiti ọdịdị nke akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ dị ka afọ na-agafe, ekwu na David Samoilov nọmba nke bipụtara ihe họọrọ àgwà.