Calcium gluconate (injections) - atụmatụ nke ngwa

"Calcium gluconate" (injections) bụ ọgwụ e ji mee ihe maka nchịkwa intramuscular na intravenous. Ojiji nke ụlọ ọrụ a na - enye ohere ịmịnye ụda Ca2 + na ahụ, nke dị mkpa maka ịnyefe mmetụta nhụjuanya, nakwa iji belata ahụ ike na skeletal, ma na - ekere òkè na ọrụ myocardium, nsị nke ọkpụkpụ na usoro usoro ọbara.

"Calcium gluconate" - mejupụtara na ụdị ntọhapụ

Na otu n'ime kwuru n'aka maka ampule ẹdude 10 milliliters nke ngwọta na nke 1 g nke calcium gluconate. A na-ejikwa ihe dị na mkpụrụ ego 10 na-ejupụta na nkwonkwo.

Ama maka iji:

A na-eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe n'ihu ọnụnọ ndị dị otú ahụ, bụ ndị hypocalcemia na-esonyere, na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ nke mkpụrụ ndụ na arịa dị iche iche na-arịwanye elu, nakwa mgbe mkpụmkpụ nke ụbụrụ akwara n'ime ahụ ike na-echegbu onwe ya. A na-etinye ya na "Calcium gluconate" (injections) maka hypoparathyroidism, rickets, hyperphosphatemia na ndị ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala renault ọdịda.

Akwa calcium dị mkpa maka ndị inyom dị ime nakwa n'oge uto nke ahụ, nakwa dị ka oge nke postmenopausal. O siri ike nweta ihe a na akwa ụra ogologo, ọrịa afọ na-adịghị ala ala, nke abụọ hypocalcemia, ya mere, n'ọnọdụ ndị a, ọ dịkwa mkpa iji mechie ụlọ ahịa ya na ahụ. Ntuba maka iji ọgwụ a eme ihe bụ ụkwara ume ọkụ na-egbu egbu, eriri ụkwara nta, eclampsia, lead colic. E Kenyere "calcium gluconate" (gbaa) n'iru nnu nsi Mg2 +, nakwa dị ka fluorine na oxalic asịd na-egbu egbu imeju mmebi, nephritis, ịba ọcha n'anya parenchymatous.

Contraindications:

Ejighị ọgwụ a eme ihe maka hypercalciuria dị njọ, nephrourolythiasis, sarcoidosis. Intramuscularly ọgwụ na-adịghị nyere ụmụ, dị ka ọ na-adịghị emetụta na ọnụnọ nke akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, afọ ọsịsa, malabsorption syndrome, calcium nefrourolitiaza, elu atherosclerosis, hypercoagulable.

Mmetụta ndị nwere ike ịnweta:

Ọ bụrụ na ị kwadoro nkwadebe "Calcium gluconate" (injections), mgbe ahụ, enwere ike iwute mucosa nke eriri afọ na afọ ntachi. Ọ bụrụ na eji ọgwụ ahụ eme ihe na intramuscularly ma na-agbanyeghị aka, ọgbụgbọ, bradycardia na afọ ọsịsa nwere ike ịpụta. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eme a ngwa ngwa igba ogwu n'akwara ọgwụ nke gị n'ụlọnga, o nwere ike belata nsogbu, arrhythmia, na-ada mbà, na ọbụna gbasara obi njide. Injection intramuscular nwere ike ime ka mmalite nke necrosis.

Ọ bụrụ na ịṅụ ọgwụgwọ, a na-ewepụta calcitonin maka awa 5-10 IU / kg / ụbọchị, nke a na-atụgharị ya na ọkara lita nke 0.9% NaCl ngwọta.

Usoro ojiji:

Na / m na / na ngwaahịa a ka eji nwayọọ nwayọọ ewepụta nkeji minit 2-3 ma ọ bụ nkwụsị. A na-atụ aro ka ndị okenye na-enye 10ml nke ọgwụ kwa ụbọchị, ma ọ bụ mgbe otu ụbọchị maọbụ ụbọchị abụọ gasịrị.

Maka ụmụaka, ọgwụ ahụ sitere na 1 ruo 5 ml nke ọgwụ ahụ ma gbanye ya ọ bụla 2-3 ụbọchị.

Ọ bụrụ na mmadụ nwere obere hypercalciuria, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nephrourolythiasis, ma ọ bụ nchịkọta nke na-eme ka ụwa dịkwuo ala, a ga-ewere "Calcium gluconate", nyochaa mgbe niile Ca2 + na urine. Iji belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịmalite na-emepụta nephrourolythiasis, ị ghaghị ịṅụ ọtụtụ mmiri.

Mmekọrịta ọgwụ:

Ọgwụ na-ekwekọghị na sulfates, salicylates na carbonates. A naghị ejikọta ya na tetracycline ọgwụ nje.

Ọ bụrụ na ngwa ngwa nke "Calcium gluconate" na quinidine ka a na-ekwe, mgbe ahụ, ọnyá na-arịwanye elu na nkwonkwo intraventricular emeela ka ọ kwụsịlata. A naghị atụ aro ya iji ya mee ihe gbasara ọgwụgwọ glycosides.

"Calcium Gluconate" (injections) - nyocha

Ebe ọ bụ na ọgwụ a enweghị mmetụta ọ bụla, ọtụtụ ndị inyom na-egosi na mgbe afọ 30 gasịrị ha na-eburu ya mgbe niile. Ọ bara uru ọ bụghị nanị maka ụmụ nwanyị, kama maka ụmụ nwoke, dị ka ọ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ, ahụ ike na obi sie ike. Ma site na iji oke ọgwụ a eme ihe, ndị mmadụ na-egosi na ụfọdụ nwere nsogbu na akụrụ. N'ezie, ọ kachasị mma iji gbakwunye enweghị calcium na ngwaahịa ndị dị na ya, na ịṅụ ọgwụ naanị n'ọnọdụ dị njọ.