Cap ringed: nkọwa, nkesa, palatability

Ringed okpu - a ero ezinụlọ cortinariaceae. Nke a aha e nyere n'ihi na ọnụnọ na azuokokoosisi kama sara mbara na-acha ọcha film mgbanaka. Na ndị mmadụ na-akpọ ya dị iche iche: ọkụkọ, rozites inyoghi inyoghi Turks pribolotnik ọcha.

nkọwa

Young ringed okpu nwere a ọlaọcha ma ọ bụ a powdery ọcha okpu. Ya n'ọnụ na jiri nwayọọ zie ala ọbọp. N'ime oge ahụ, ọ na-enyo odo, na-aghọ plano-convex. The n'ọnụ na-ịgbatị, mgbe ụfọdụ, ịgbawa (ogologo enweghị mmiri ozuzo). Okpu ekpuchi ụkwụ ka a okpu. The elu nke ya ubé wrinkled, kpuchie na fibrous oge ntoju na pearly shimmer. The n'obosara ya rute 15 cm. The okpu nwere a ọcha ringed mmiri pulp, nke nwere fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla isi ero. The eto eto ero ahaghị efere, obere na-acha ọcha, ma ha nyụrụ-aja aja na-oge. Ọ bụ ihe e ji mara mma nke ochie atụ.

Ero ringed okpu nwere a siri ike cylindrically ekara ụkwụ. Ọ thickened ke ukot, oké na ihe siri ike. The elu nke eriri-silky ụkwụ. Ya dayameta bụghị ihe karịrị 3 cm, na ogologo -. 4-12 cm n'elu mgbanaka ụkwụ kpuchie akpịrịkpa, flakes na nwere a odo agba. N'okpuru mgbanaka ọ icha mmirimmiri ocher hue. Nso ala nke remnants nke ngụkọta kpuchie purple echekwara. spore ntụ ntụ nwere ocher, nyụrụ-aja aja.

Ebe obibi na nkesa

Ọtụtụ mgbe ringed okpu Nleta mycorrhiza na pine osisi. Si hardwood ya ahọrọ beeches, oak na birches. Ke n'etiti mpaghara nke Russia ero dị na ọhịa nke coniferous ụdị ebe akpaetu na-etolite a otutu. Mixed na pine ọhịa maka ya mma. Ke edem edere ebe ringed okpu nwere ike ịchọta n'okpuru Dwarf birches. Nke a ero prefers acidic na ooh ala. Ọ na-eche ezi na ugwu na a elu nke elu 2 km. Pribolotniki-acha ọcha, na-na-eto eto kọmpat nta dị iche iche. Ero bụkwa ọsọ ke Belarus na ụfọdụ mba Europe. Ọ na-eto na Russia. The kasị hụrụ na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti na mpaghara nke European akụkụ nke. Ndị bi n'ebe ndị a nwere ike "ichu nta" na okpu ringed. Photos nke a ero nwere ike dị na isiokwu a. Anakọta ya si July na n'oge October.

Culinary ngwa na palatability

Ringed okpu - bụ oriri na nnọọ ụtọ ero, nke nwere ike kwadebere n'ụzọ dị iche iche. Ọ na-agbanwe ụtọ, e ghere eghe, nnu, sie. Na uto na ọ bụghị usụhọde ka mushrooms. Na ọtụtụ Western mba Europe, ndị a mushrooms na-atụle a oké nri. N'ezie, ndị kasị atọ ụtọ na-eto eto ringed ndu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na ị nwetara ihe ochie oyiri nke obi tara mmiri oche na ụkwụ anụ nwere ike ebipụ. The kasị atọ ụtọ nke a ero stewed na e ghere eghe. Ọ na-ezo nke-anọ udi nke edibility.

mmadụ abụọ

Cap ringed-enweghị uche na ero pickers nwere ike mgbagwoju anya na Amanita muscaria na acha toadstool. Ha na-ji ọnụnọ nke ero na okpu powdery fibrous ihe e dere ede, enweghị akpịrịkpa, nakwa dị ka aja aja ma ọ bụ nchara nchara-nyụrụ efere ochie ụdị. Anyị ofufe agaric toadstool na chanwụrụ, ha anọgide na-acha ọcha.