Chinese Ash: nkọwa, ọgwụ Njirimara

Chinese ash (ma ailanthus) - okpomọkụ-ima ima osisi palmoobraznogo deciduous umu nwaafo ka North China.

Common na European akụkụ nke Russia, na ókèala nke Ukraine; ọtụtụ-eji maka landscaping niile na Crimea.

nkọwa

Tree ogwe mara mma ma na gịrịgịrị, ọ bụghị ihe karịrị ọkara ọkpụrụkpụ. Nwere a cylindrical udi, ji grayish-agba aja aja na agba na furrowed Ọdịdị mkpa jikọrọ ọnụ.

Epupụta bụ nnukwu, feathery, yiri n'ọbụ aka; underside nke bluish hue. Nnọọ nnukwu ogologo nwere ike iru 60 sentimita. Ha na-agụnye banyere 25 lanceolate, ovate epupụta na nnukwu ezé isi nke exhaling na blooming na-emetụ ha onye wetara isi. Young osisi e ji mara nke openwork sara mbara okpueze, ochie mbipụta bụ * Tụkwasị na,-esetị.

Yellow-green okooko osisi na-adịghị a nnọọ obi ụtọ na-esi ísì ụtọ, na-anakọtara na a nnukwu 20-sentimita panicles. Okooko oge - n'etiti okpomọkụ (July-August). Mkpụrụ nke Chinese ash bụ obere (ihe 4 sentimita n'ogologo) nke ọbara ọbara-agba aja aja ji achọ akwa, kwụpụta n'ụzọ doro anya na ndabere nke green akwụkwọ ndụ.

e ji mara atụmatụ

Chinese ash - a ọkọbọhọde: adịru ndụ bụ 80 na 100 afọ. Ji-eto ngwa ngwa: 5 afọ ruo 4 mita elu, n'ime afọ 20, ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ 20-35 mita. Na dayameta nke tozuru okè osisi okpueze na nkezi esịmde 20 mita.

Na China, osisi toro maka ozuzu na epupụta nke anụ silkworm. Na otu nzube na XIX narị afọ me ka Russia. Mgbe a gbanwesịrị ọchịchị, ndị cultivation nke a osisi ahụ kwụsịrị. Gasịrị, maka wetara isi nke Chinese ash, e renamed "skonku", kemgbe isiokwu nke uka iwepụ na mbibi.

Chinese ash, onye aha ya pụtara "osisi nke chi" na translation si Indonesian - ezu ìhè na okpomọkụ-ima ima osisi; na a na-eto eto na ọ nwere a ala ntu oyi na-eguzogide, emecha rite ike anabata okpomọkụ ruo -20 ^° C podmerzshie krona nēche na-agbake ngwa ngwa si a ngwa ngwa na-eto eto azụ na-eto eto Ome.

N'ihi a siri ike mgbọrọgwụ usoro, nsogbu nso ala elu, Chinese ash bụ ike idi ike ifufe.

Ọ nwere ike na-enye ukwuu mgbọrọgwụ ibu, ewusi nnọọ ala na mkpọda na n'akụkụ ugwu.

Ka ba uba Chinese ash

Osisi na-propagated site grafting, obere iberibe mgbọrọgwụ ma ọ bụ osisi, nke na-atụ aro a ga-echekwara na a jụụ akọrọ ebe ke akwa akpa ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ akpa. Germination dịruru maka 2-3 afọ. Tupu agha mkpụrụ, nke na-emepụta ọdịda ma ọ bụ n'oge opupu ihe ubi, ọ na-atụ aro ka mkpụrụ presoaking na mmiri na ụlọ okpomọkụ 1-2 ụbọchị. Ịdị Omimi nke akara n'ime ala - bụghị karịa 3 sentimita. Ebe ọ bụ na osisi anaghị anabata transplanting, akuku na-atụ aro mgbe a na-adịgide adịgide ebe. The saịtị a ga-pritenit na ọma na-echebe site drafts na n'ụba ìhè anyanwụ.

Chinese ash (foto na-egosi ịma mma), undemanding na cultivation, na-etolite kasị mma na mmiri, loamy ala. Emede na saline, akọrọ nkume na aja Ona.

ụlọ ọrụ Links

Chinese osisi siri ike ash e ji na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ pinkish agba, na-eji na imewe nke elu-edu akwụkwọ, ji achọ ihe na mbụ onyinye, enyemaka craft, nakwa dị ka ihu oké ọnụ ngwá ụlọ, cabins nke ụgbọ mmiri, ugbo elu cabins. Aylantovogo nke coal ná mba ụfọdụ ka gunpowder. Epupụta nke osisi na-eji dị ka oriri maka silkworm erùrù ahụ. Resinous sap n'ụgbụgbọ dịwo eji maka imewe nke varnishes na mmanụ akọwa, na nnịm ozu.

ọgwụ Njirimara

Na Chinese na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ailanthus ji ọgaranya chemical mejupụtara, kpọrọ maka ọgwụ Njirimara. Maka ọgwụgwọ nzube, na-eji ogbugbo, okooko osisi, epupụta na mịrị amị mkpụrụ nke osisi. Fresh n'ụgbụgbọ nke Chinese ash emeso ọnyụnyụ ọbara, igbu teepu ikpuru. The mkpụrụ osisi na-eji maka hemorrhoid na mezie nsọ ya. Na homeopathy na ọgwụgwọ nke-acha uhie uhie ahụ ọkụ na diphtheria na-eji ọhụrụ Ome, eto eto ogbugbo na okooko osisi nke osisi na mkpụrụ osisi - na ọrịa nke urinary na biliary tract.

Epupụta nke nwere antiviral, antimicrobial, mgbochi mkpali Njirimara na-eji maka nkwadebe nke irè broths ọgwụ infusions, nke na-ọma-eji dị ka a febrifuge, ọrịa nke akụrụ, eriri afo, elu akụkụ okuku ume na tract, maka excretion nke ngafe ọmụmụ rheumatism, ogbu na nkwonkwo na radiculitis . Ke adianade do, ọgwụ dabeere na a Chinese ash-eji dị ka a laxative, hemostatic na ọnya-agwọ ọrịa.

Tree Seeds maka ojiji na-adịghị na-atụ aro n'ihi na toxicity. The ukara na nkà mmụta ọgwụ Chinese ash dị ka a ọgwụ na-adịghị mee ihe.

Ezi ntụziaka dabeere na Chinese ash

N'ihi mgbochi nke influenza na ndị ọzọ malitere ịrịa nje na-atụ aro 2 teaspoons n'ala epupụta na ogbugbo nke osisi wụsa 200 ml nke mmiri, sie maka 7 nkeji na obere okpomọkụ, inye, mgbe ahụ, igbapu. Were ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka 2 tablespoons. ngaji.

Na ọnyụnyụ ọbara na-achọ obụpde 2 tablespoons shredded cortex na 200 grams nke mmiri maka ọkara otu awa. Mgbe ahụ dị jụụ, iyo, itughari na sie mmiri na mbụ olu. Tupu nri ugboro atọ n'ụbọchị maka 1/3 cup.

Ị nweta nke ngwaọrụ

Collection nke epupụta na-emepụta ke akpa ọkara nke okpomọkụ, mkpụrụ owuwe ihe ubi - na usoro nke maturing. Ihicha nke anakọtara ngwaọrụ emepụta attics ma ọ bụ na ndò n'okpuru eaves.

N'ụgbụgbọ a na-egbute na n'oge okpomọkụ, mgbe ndị kasị mfe iche na osisi. Mịrị site ọ bụla usoro na okpomọkụ nke 70 Celsius ^C.

contraindications

Special contraindications na ojiji nke Chinese ash adịghị. Na-atụ aro usoro onunu ogwu a choro iji rube isi: na kwa ụbọchị dose nke cortex dị ka a decoction n'ihi na ndị okenye ekwesịghị gafere 16 grams, ma ọ bụghị n'ebe dị a na-egbu egbu mmetụta.

Ebe ọ bụ na n'ụgbụgbọ na epupụta nwere iwe Njirimara, ndị mmadụ na-elekọta ndị dị otú ahụ a osisi na ozu pụrụ hụrụ ntoputa nke a afụ na pustular ọkụ ọkụ.