City Cheboksary - ihe ebe? nkiri Cheboksary

Volga obodo nke Cheboksary bụ center nke Chuvash Republic, isi obodo ya. Si Moscow ọ bụ iche 660 kilomita site Nizhny Novgorod - 250 km. Na a mara mma ntụpọ dị Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe nke Russian Federation bụ ezigbo ya? Ọ Nizhny Novgorod.

History of obodo

Archaeological gwupụtara egosi na, na ebe nke ugbu a Cheboksary na narị afọ nke 13, e nwere a mmezi nke ndị mmadụ. Mbụ e kwuru banyere ihe emere n'ubọchi Chuvash-Bulgar mmezi ụbọchị laghachi 1469 afọ. Na na 1555 na ya ebe ododu na-akwado ebe ewusiri ike nke Moscow rus. Ọ na-otoro na e kere eke nke Ivanu Groznomu. Nke a wusiri ike bụ a pụrụ ịdabere na-echebe na-ndịda ala nke Russia.

Naanị narị afọ abụọ Cheboksary ghọọ a obodo. Nke a mere ekele mmepe nke ahia, enyere ha aka na Volga River. Bread, nnu, furs, mmanụ aṅụ, akpụkpọ na akpukpọ - niile nke ndị a ahịa na; Russian ahịa. First, obodo e kenyere na Kazan n'ógbè. Otú ọ dị, ugbua na 1781 ọ ghọrọ otu nọọrọ onwe ha district obodo.

Cheboksary: ihe region Russia we were obodo ahu n'okpuru ya "nku"

Ná mmalite narị afọ nke 20, Cheboksary tọghatara mbụ n'ime etiti nke Chuvash Autonomous Region, mgbe ahụ, isi obodo nke Chuvash ASSR. N'ikpeazụ, na 1992 - isi obodo nke Chuvash Republic.

Ya mere ajụjụ bụ: "Cheboksary - ihe n'ógbè Russian Federation" - bụghị nnọọ ziri ezi. N'ihi debugging - na ọ bụ akụkụ nke Russian Republic, nke nwere abụghị naanị isi obodo ya Cheboksary, ma ya n'usoro ochichi, ọkọlọtọ, ukwe ...

Ọ na-emi odude ke center nke European akụkụ nke Russia. Ọ bụ ezigbo obodo Cheboksary Nizhny Novgorod mpaghara (na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ) na Ulyanovsk (n'ebe ndịda). Ókè-ala na Chuvash Republic of Tatarstan, Mordovia na Mari El Republic.

Site n'ụzọ, na Chuvashia, dị ka Cheboksary, home ka ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala bi, ya bụ Chuvash. Na Republic, e nwere ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ nke ha na isi obodo - 65%. The nile bi na nke Cheboksary bụ 468.000 ndị mmadụ.

Iji akpatre mechie nke nke na ọnọdụ nke obodo, ọ bụ uru na-ekwu na ọ bụ ka ike chọta na a map nke Russia okwu: Cheboksary, Tambov mpaghara. Dị nnọọ ka ihe doo mkpa itinye ọzọ Nikiforovsky District, na n'iru okwu Cheboksary dee Village.

Gịnị bụ Shupashkar?

Ọ na-enyo na aha onwe ha a na-akpọ Chuvash Cheboksary. Site n'ụzọ, na Chuvashia nwere ihe abụọ ukara asụsụ: Russian na Chuvash.

Si sụgharịa Chuvash ka Russian ọ pụtara "osisi trough". Otú ọ dị, dị ka ihe mere e dị otú ahụ a aha, na nke ahụ bụ ihe mere, echiche nke ndị obodo ahụ na ndịiche. Otú ọ dị, converges na na trough nke mmiri na-akwagharị. Nke ahụ bụ nnọọ onye n'etiti ha: onye nke na-enye mmiri, ma ọ bụ onye nke na-apụta na ntụ ọka?

Otú ọ dị, e nwere ihe ka nkà mmụta sayensị na nkowa nke okwu "Shupashkar". Otu n'ime ha - "Chuvash mmezi" (site na "Chepe Soir"), nke abụọ - "mmiri ngere". N'ezie, n'oge ochie obodo ahụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu gbara gburugburu mmiri. Na otu aka - na Volga, na abụọ - Cheboksarkoy, n'ụbọchị ndị ahụ, n'ọtụtụ osimiri, na-anọ n'akụkụ obodo gbachiteere a dum ekpe mmiri juru ejupụta na mmiri, oke.

Location Cheboksary

Obi abụọ adịghị ya, na mpaghara na Cheboksary, dị iche iche na agba na ịma mma. Dị ka iso, mmezi gbara mmiri. River Volga, Cheboksary esite, River Cheboksarka na Kaybulka. Ọ bụ na nke ikpeazụ ndagwurugwu na mpaghara nke 233 square mita. km emi odude taa n'obodo Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe nke Europe nwere ike ịnya isi dị otú ahụ ala ọnọdụ?!

Ke adianade do, na ókèala ndị obodo nwere a ọmarịcha teren, bee site ndagwurugwu na kpuchie ugwu, n'ihi ya, ọ pụta ụwa dị iche iche elu, a ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ zones (dum pine na deciduous ọhịa), breathtaking panoramic echiche nke River Volga, mma ndagwurugwu nke obere osimiri. N'eziokwu, e wezụga n'elu-e kwuru eruba ka Sugutka, lily, lily ujo na Malaya. Itunanya bu na, a ovrazhisto ugwu ugwu teren mere na ọ dị mkpa na-ewu àkwà mmiri. Ha Cheboksary mgbe ise, nke a na-nyere site na mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ndị dị iche iche ebe ndị mepere emepe.

The idụhe nke obodo

Ọnọdụ continental idụhe bụ ahụkarị Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe e ji otu ihu igwe? A ịrịba akụkụ nke European akụkụ nke Russia.

Snow na winters na nkezi okpomọkụ nke mwepu 12-14 degrees nwere ike adịru anọ ise ọnwa. Snow cover nwere ike nọ ruo ogologo oge. The okpomọkụ na-anọkarịrị ji a okpomọkụ nke gbakwunyere 19-21 ogo, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ ọ na-eme na ihe ndị hotter. Na offseason, e nwere ihe na-ejighị n'aka weather. Rain dara ukwuu n'ime ke ndaeyo, site na June September.

The idụhe e ji a dịtụ elu iru mmiri, nke a bụ n'ihi na idi nso nke Volga. Otú ọ dị, evaporation pụrụ mgbe mgbe gafere ego nke ọdịda, na mgbe okpomọkụ bịara.

The kasị mara mma ebe Cheboksary

Na 1987 Cheboksary e wuru hydroelectric ike ụgbọ, na ya na ebe nke ochie district nke obodo e nwere na keakamere n'ọnụ mmiri. Ọ ghọrọ ebe a na nke omenala ọzọ nke bi. N'ofe mmiri spanned agafe agafe mmiri, nke mgbe nile na-ejegharị a ọtụtụ ụmụ amaala.

Si ochie ụlọ nso Gulf nọgidere ole na ole. Of kasị ukwuu mmasị bụ Vvedensky Cathedral - kasị ochie temple nke Chuvashia. E nke Ivan ndị tara na 1555, dị ka nke katidral ga-wuru. Na na ọ e wuru na 1660 afọ. Ọ bụ a-acha ọcha-nkume chọọchị. Inside na frescoes site n'oge ewu (17-18 narị afọ) na iconostasis. Nọgidere na katidral nke mbụ akara ngosi nke Chuvash ndị mmadụ - Our Lady of Vladimir, akpa azụ ka narị afọ nke 15.

On n'ikpere mmiri nke n'ọnụ mmiri bụ nnọọ mma anya ndị dị otú ahụ ncheta dị ka Church nke mwere nke agọzi Virgin (1763) na Trinity Obibi (17 na narị afọ). Nke ikpeazụ bụ a dum ụkpụrụ ụlọ ensemble.

Karịa 25 ụka na ihe oyiyi okpukpe na-lekwasị ke obio Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe ma ọ bụ mpaghara nke Russia nwere ike ịbụ mpako nke eziokwu na ha isi obodo bụ dị otú ahụ n'ụba okpukpe ncheta. Otú ahụ karị, n'ihi na ọtụtụ n'ime ha nọ na wuru na 16-18 ọtụtụ narị afọ.

Na 1996, site na Cheboksary Bay e wuru ọzọ dam, nke si Kazan ka akụkọ ihe mere eme waterfront. Ọ bịara mara dị ka "The Road n'ulo." N'oge na-adịghị na e ọhụrụ oge a ụlọ, onwem na oge a conveniences Bay obi. Dọba steepụ, àkwà mmiri, isi-iyi ...

nnọchianya nke obodo

Na 2003, na a ugwu nso mere ihe akụkọ waterfront Gulf of Cheboksary e wuru a 46 mita ọkpụkpụ nke Nne-echebe. Na konkiri pedestal anọchi ọnụ ọgụgụ nke a nwaanyị na Chuvash mba uwe. Woman aka gbasaa, ọ dị njikere ji obi ụtọ izute onye ọ bụla ebe a. Na a ogbugbu na-anọchi anya nchebe nke ndị na obodo. Na na ala nke na-ncheta bụ ihe e dere na Russian na Chuvash, ọ na-agba ndị mmadụ na udo na ịhụnanya.

Nne Ikpuchido ncheta ghọrọ a nnọchianya nke obodo nke Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe nke kachasị elu-mma kpuchie anya, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ịrị ncheta! Mgbe niile, ọ na-anọchi na a ugwu. Bay, Volga, domes nke ụka, isi-iyi, green ogige ...

City green oghere

E nwere n'ezie a otutu akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ohere, ie, ogige ntụrụndụ na ogige, kụrụ na-onwem ndị mmadụ. Ke adianade do, nnukwu ebe nke chekwara ọhịa Cheboksary. Gịnị ebe nke obodo ga-isiokwu na-nnyocha, n'ebe nile ị pụrụ ịhụ green mpaghara. Ha na-ebe bụ 7634 hectare.

Citizens na ndị ọbịa n'anya na-eje ije Victory Park, aha ya bụ mgbe ndị 500th ncheta nke obodo nke Cheboksary, "Lakreevsky oké ọhịa" na Ụmụaka Park aha ya bụ Nikolaev. Nweta a pụrụ iche amara na-ejegharị site n'oké ọhịa na-akpali mmasị aha: Berendeyevskoye ọhịa Grove Guzovskogo, Obikovsky ọhịa na ndị ọzọ.

Unique square Chapayev. Mgbe niile, ọ na-emi odude na saịtị nke obodo Budayki, bụ ebe a mụrụ kpara dike nke bụghị naanị Russian Civil War, ma mbụ World War. Vasily Chapayev e ọdịda atọ obe nke St. George.

Na square bụ a ncheta Chapayev, nakwa dị ka a ncheta ngosi nka, ebe i nwere ike ịmụta banyere ịkpa nke dike, ndị enyi ya, nkewa. The park ọbụna arụnyere nwata home Chapaev. Otú ọ dị, o were oge na mgbalị iji chọta ya, n'ihi na 1912 ọ e rere na iwere ọnọdụ ọzọ.

Square nnọọ green, ebe a banyere 400 kụrụ osisi na osisi a nnukwu ego. Tọrọ ọtụtụ tracks tinyere nke wuru ọtụtụ oche na isi iyi wuru.

Ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Cheboksary

Na mgbakwunye na ihe ngosi nka nwere Chapaev Cheboksary ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ na-akpali mmasị ụlọ ọrụ. Ka ihe atụ, National Museum, nke na-agwa banyere akụkọ ihe mere eme, ndụ na omenala bụghị nanị na nke oge ochie Chuvash, ma modernity.

The Museum nke History nke traktọ pụrụ ịhụ a collection of traktọ. Mere traktọ? Cheboksary traktọ Plant na Soviet oge na-emepụta a nnukwu ego nke na ngwá na-ọnọ ya nnukwu obodo. Ugbu a JSC "Cheboksary osisi nke ulo oru traktọ" budata bee ma ha mmepụta ụlọ ọrụ na olu nke mmepụta. Ma ọ bụ taa a pụtara nnukwu enterprise, ebe ndị bi na-arụ ọrụ.

Nti biya ngosi nka na ya iche iche collection. Ọ pụrụ izi ezi mpi na ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na Czech Republic na Germany. Otu n'ime ihe ndị gosiri anyị nke mmasị dị iche iche nke biya containers, orù, karama, iko, ngwaọrụ Brewers na ndị ọzọ. Mgbe agaa leta ihe ngosi, maa kwesịrị-aga akatabi okop ụlọ. Otu onye nwere ike, ọ na-na biya ngosi nka, ọ dịghị uto nke a magburu onwe ọṅụṅụ.

N'ezie, Cheboksary e nwere ndị ọzọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, ma n'ihi na ha - ọzọ oge ...

Mgbe dị ọtụtụ njem mmụta n'ime akụkọ ihe mere eme na ugbu isi obodo nke Chuvashia otu onye nwere ike na-atụ anya na ọtụtụ ajụjụ a: "Olee ebe ndị Cheboksary" sụrụ.