Dwarf apple osisi: dịgasị iche iche, reviews na nkọwa

Taa, ọ bụla nke abụọ ubi chọrọ na-akụ n'ógbè ha nke Dwarf apple osisi. Karịsịa obere mkpụrụ osisi na-adọta ndị nwere ebe e nyere maka ubi, ọ dị nta. "Dwarfs" na-aghọ esiwanye-ewu ewu. Ọ na-adabere niile ha compactness ha weghara ọtụtụ obere ohere karịa a ogologo osisi na a siri ike mgbọrọgwụ usoro na-agbasa okpueze. The amụba na-ewu ewu na-ewe ke a ịrịba larịị nke arụpụtaghị Dwarf apple osisi.

The cultivation nke akuku nwere ya àgwà, na-maara nke na-amu amu Gardeners. Gịnị bụ Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche iche, reviews, ùgwù)? Gịnị bụ nuances nke akuku osisi ma na-elekọta ha?

Otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu na ubi akuku

The osisi apụl bụ otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu n'etiti ndị Russian growers nke Horticultural ubi. Ya seedlings, okooko oge, nke bụ oge site May ka June (dabere dịgasị iche iche), n'ọtụtụ ebe na na landscaping nke ogige ntụrụndụ na ogige dị ka ji achọ na okooko osisi, ma ihe ubi.

Bara uru Njirimara nke apụl (nkpuru globular green, ọbara ọbara ma ọ odo, na a dayameta ruo 15 cm) mara maka a ogologo oge. Ọ na-kweere na ụbọchị ijide n'aka na-eri ihe na ala otu apple aka ahu replenished ndị dị mkpa dose nke ígwè na ndị ọzọ nri na vitamin.

Nwunye na esi nri ndị magburu onwe apple jam, jam, compotes na juices. Ha na-eji mkpụrụ osisi na-atọ ụtọ apple maka nri mmanya, n'ọtụtụ ebe na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị Fans.

nhazi ọkwa

Ndị a mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche na usoro nke chaa: n'oge (okpomọkụ ọkwa), n'etiti (ụbịa) na oge (oyi, pozdnezimnie). Ha ebuka bụ-adịghị edo. N'etiti ha bụ ndị dị iche iche: na nkpuru ngwaahịa (ike apụl, osisi na-toro site na mkpụrụ) na clonal anyadokwa (Dwarf, ọkara Dwarf, ọkara).

Were iche apụl:

1. Ogologo - osisi ruo 8 mita n'ịdị elu, na-akpata usoro a na-ọma mepụtara, miri penetration n'ime ala. Akwadoro maka na-eto eto na ebe ebe ala n'okpuru 3 m.
2. Polukarlikovyh iru a elu nke 5 m. Ndi toro na ebe mmiri table bụ na a larịị nke ruo 2.5 m.
3. Dwarf - undersized ọdịbendị na 2.5 m ogologo, na a dịtụ emighị emi (1 m) site na mgbọrọgwụ usoro. Adabara ebe na-elu (1.5 m) dị ala.
4. Nwere a columnar chịm ogwe enweghị ịrịba branching.

Na okwu nke iguzogide oyi dị iche iche: oyi na-eguzogide, okpomọkụ-ima ima. Na uto: ụtọ, utoojoo, ụtọ na ndị ọzọ.

Dwarf apple osisi: iche, reviews

The doro anya nhọrọ akara ule maka saịtị ọ bụla a chọrọ iji mkpụrụ osisi kwa afo ụtọ nwe elu mkpụrụ. Gardeners n'ozuzu oma banyere ihe Dwarf birches. Mgbe niile, na ha adịghị nnọọ na-ejighị na-elekọta.

Famous IV Michurin kweere na ịga nke ọma nke azụmahịa, ie, iji nweta ihe ndị ha chọrọ arụmọrụ nke ubi mkpụrụ, kpebiri na ọ bụ ezi nhọrọ nke iche. Ndị sokwa na Dwarf apple osisi. Iche-iche, reviews, atụmatụ akuku ma na-elekọta ha bụ n'ihu ọha dị. E nwere ihe karịrị 10 puku. Iche-iche nke osisi. Òtù-ha Ibọrọ iche nke kacha mma Dwarf osisi apụl iche.

Nyocha, photos nwere ike na-agụ ma na-ahụ na isiokwu. Gardeners na-ahụ na site na-ahọpụta ndị kwesịrị ekwesị iche na mpaghara obibi nke Dwarf osisi, ịgbaso iwu nke akuku na-elekọta, nwere ike inye a ọgaranya fruition.

Summer

Best Summer Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche iche, reviews, na nkowa):

• "Melba" - a elu nāmiputa dịgasị iche iche. Fruiting amalite na n'arọ nke-atọ. Chaa apụl nke oge: njedebe nke July - August. Ha bụ nke na-ajụ size, nwere a kemmiri pulp na caramel flavor.
• "Swiiti" - n'oge maturing iche bred breeder IV Michurin. Mkpụrụ nke anọ na nke ísì, na-atọ ụtọ. Na-ekpo ọkụ na mmiri na-ezo n'oge okpomọkụ maturation amalite August. The arọ nke onye mkpụrụ esịmde 120, ha na-mechie, nwere ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ rind, na ok na kemmiri pulp.
• "Ebube" - mbubreyo okpomọkụ dịgasị iche iche na-elu oyi hardiness. Fruiting amalite ya n'afọ nke anọ nke akuku. Ọ na-enye elu mkpụrụ (ruo 75 n'arọ). Ibu ibu nke mkpụrụ - 140 g nke apụl udi - ewepụghị-gburugburu, ubé ribbed. Agba - odo-green na a ọgaranya ọchịchịrị red ime ihiere na a na-egbuke egbuke eji megharịa ọnụ uto.

n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ

The ọrụ na-ahọrọ ndị kasị mma n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche reviews):

• "Zhiguli". Fruiting osisi na-amalite n'afọ nke atọ. The dịgasị iche iche nwere a elu larịị nke resilience, ọ dịghị ibinye onwe ya na-pests na ọrịa. Chaa apụl - ke mbubreyo September. Nke a nnukwu mkpụrụ na-acha uhie uhie-oroma bee. Nyocha Gardeners, nyere kwa afọ osisi nri ruo ogologo oge conserves ezi fruiting na mkpụrụ nnukwu size.
• "Mgbụsị akwụkwọ akara n'ahụ." The osisi nke a dịgasị iche iche na-atụ aro maka oyi ndo, dị ka kefriza nwere ike imebi elu-ịgha ụgha na-akpata usoro. Mkpụrụ osisi nwere a ahazi udi, ha ibu bụ banyere 200 g, agba? Na-egbuke egbuke-acha odo odo, na-egbuke egbuke flavor, ụtọ na utoojoo. Ụdị undemanding dị iche iche nchekwa ọnọdụ (na okpomọkụ ruo 6 degrees).
• "Touchdown". Eguzogide ọgwụ dị iche iche nwere a ala okpomọkụ na akpụkpa. Malite nke fruiting, dabere na mpaghara, bụ nke atọ afọ mgbe akuku. Zaa nke ruo 130 n'arọ. Mkpụrụ bụ nnukwu, ploskookrugloy etolite a oké ezigbo akpụkpọ greenish-acha ọbara ọbara, na-egbuke egbuke ụtọ na utoojoo uto.
• "Sokolovsky." Fruiting iche na-amalite afọ nke anọ. Mkpụrụ - banyere 85 n'arọ. Apụl bụ nnukwu, erikpu banyere 190 g, na a greenish-acha odo odo na agba na a doro anya red. The uto bụ ụtọ na utoojoo, nke saturation.

Winter

Ka mma Gardeners akpọ oyi Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche reviews):

• "Bratchud". Tree nkezi elu (m 2), mkpụrụ-amalite mgbe 3-4 afọ. Ya mkpụrụ - 120 n'arọ. Ọkwa nwere elu hardiness na mgbe fruiting. Mkpụrụ osisi nwere elongated ahazi udi na na kwesiri ngosi e ji mara ribbing n'akụkụ onuete, iru a bukwanu uru. The bee bụ ezigbo onye na-egbu maramara, na a greenish-acha odo odo na agba. Anụ ahụ na-acha ọcha, slabosochnaya, ntụ-grained, na a na-egbuke egbuke ụtọ na utoojoo uto.
• "Grushovka Podmoskovnaya". Otu n'ime iche e kwuru okwu Gardeners. Ọtụtụ ndị na-arụ ụka na ọ bụ ihe kasị mma Dwarf apple osisi maka na ala ịta ahịhịa. Iche, reviews nke dị iche iche, nwere onwe ha na-eme na adịghị ike. "Grushovka suburban" - a na-ewu ewu iche iche na-eguzogide akpụkpa. Mkpụrụ osisi na 5-6 afọ, elu mkpụrụ bụ anụ. Apụl bụ obere, gburugburu-elongated udi. Fọrọ nke nta na-adịghị adiahade. Skin na agba odo, na-acha uhie uhie n'akụkụ.
• "Hercules" nwere n'uju branched okpueze, ka a na iji mee ka mkpụrụ nke-enwe kwa afọ kwachaa ochie alaka. Wood nwere bukwanu hardiness, fọrọ nke nta adịghị emetụta pests na ọrịa. Mkpụrụ osisi na-elongated, na-acha uhie uhie na-acha odo odo na agba. Utoojoo uto, reminiscent nke Antonovka.
• "Moscow olu" - a ọhụrụ dịgasị iche iche na-agba mkpụrụ afọ atọ mgbe akuku. Mkpụrụ osisi dị iche nnukwu size. Skin agba - na-egbuke egbuke red, kemmiri ihe, chanwụrụ pink anụ ahụ na a ụtọ na utoojoo uto.
• "Free" na-edi mkpụrụ nke-anọ afọ mgbe akuku. Zaa nke ruo 110 kg kwa osisi. Ịrịba Ama mkpụrụ size, udi bụ ewepụghị, nke onwunwu akpụkpọ nwere a greenish-acha odo odo na agba. Nụrụ ụtọ - eji megharịa ọnụ.
• "Snowdrop" - oyi-gbasiri, eguzogide akpụkpa lesion ọkwa. Zaa - banyere 90 n'arọ. Mkpụrụ udi - mechie, tapered, ibu banyere 170 g bee agba - ìhè edo edo, na a red ime ihiere. The uto - ụtọ na utoojoo.

Olee otú ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti seedlings nke Dwarf apụl, osisi nke ọzọ na iche?

Ọtụtụ mmadụ na-ajụ banyere otú na-eto eto na ihe bụ Dwarf osisi apụl iche reviews. Seedling mkpa ịhọrọ mgbe ịzụrụ ọma.

Dwarf apple seedlings toro si nkịtị iji chọrọ úkwù iche. Usoro a bụ nnọọ ogologo oge, otú Gardeners na-ahọrọ ịzụta njikere mere osisi.

Mgbe ịzụ a ize ndụ iji na-emegharị ahụ "dwarfs" na seedlings nke ọzọ di iche iche.

Iji zere nke a, ọ dị mkpa iji gaa na akaụntụ ha pụrụ iche atụmatụ:

• na saịtị nke Inoculation, nke bụ na nkwụsị nke n'olu na a bole seedlings kwesịrị n'ụzọ doro anya na-akwanyere ùgwù ugwu;
• ot apụl, osisi nwere tap mgbọrọgwụ usoro, na Dwarf ya obere fibrous mgbọrọgwụ;
• isi ihe dị iche n'etiti ezi mgbọrọgwụ seedlings nke Dwarf apụl, osisi bụ na ha na ndị na-emekarị ọhụrụ na-agbanwe;
• n'ala nke elu-edu osisi ekwesịghị ihicha elu n'ụgbụgbọ ma ọ bụ alaka nke unan;
• ogwe columnar apple, n'adịghị Dwarf, ezigbo, na fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla alaka;
• abụọ afọ seedling nke Dwarf apụl, osisi na nsọtụ alaka nwere nnukwu buds, ogwe elu bụ ihe na-erughị 50 cm, ọnụ ọgụgụ nke alaka ada udi ubé.

Gardeners ga-ahapụ mma nzaghachi maka Dwarf apple osisi. Ma, anyị kwesịrị ịkwụ nlekuru anya na njem. Ozugbo zuo seedling nke Dwarf apụl, osisi ga-ọbọp ke a dee mmiri ákwà. Maka nchekwa nke alaka mgbe ụgbọ njem ha sere nso ogwe na nwetara site eriri. Mgbe ha rutere ebe ozugbo kụrụ a osisi na na na-awụpụ.

About ọdịda

Olee na-akụ ya n'ala Dwarf apple osisi? Mezuwo ratings, nke na-enyocha ihe kpọkwara nke isiokwu, na-achọ tụụrụ ala.

The oge kacha mma maka akuku, dị ka growers, - spring, ozugbo snowmelt. Ala a ga-ndị dị mkpa ego nke fatịlaịza. Ebe a ga-elu ma na-echebe site na ifufe. Too ọ bụghị naanị na anyanwụ, kamakwa ka ubé shaded ebe ntakịrị apụl, osisi (iche iche). Nyocha, ọdịda na na adreesị ke akpa oered, na-egosi na ọ dị mkpa iji họrọ nri ebe osisi.

Tupu ịmalite akuku, seedlings ga-ebipụ a ntakịrị iji na-etolite ala ogwe okpueze. A afọ mgbe e mesịrị, ibu udu na-ebipụ. Mgbe mere nke ọma, ndị a na usoro apple ogologo-anọgide na-eto eto, na mkpụrụ nke bukwanu size.

Dwarf apple seedlings na-akụ na ebe mmiri table bụ na a anya nke bụghị ihe na-erughị 1.5 m si n'elu. The anya n'etiti osisi kwesịrị 2x3 ma ọ bụ 3x3 m kwa ọdịda olulu .:

• omimi: 50 cm;
• Dayameta: 60-70 cm.

Topsoil, wepụrụ mgbe egwu ala n'olulu ga-yigharịrị iche iche site na ike nke gwupụtatụrụla n'ụwa.

Na akuku onu ga-gwuru na tinye a ịwụ nke compost, mix ya na n'elu oyi akwa nke ala, wụsa a ịwụ mmiri ma ebido ọzọ.

Seedling mgbọrọgwụ usoro a na-etinye n'ime dapụtara mmiri uka na kpuchie ala. Ebe ịgba ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa kwesịrị 2-3 cm n'elu ala ozo. Earth na-anọkwasị site n'obosara nke gburugburu gburugburu-akpati site na-eme a ala na idi-elu na 10 cm ala.

Banyere atụmatụ nke na-elekọta nke seedlings

Otu ajụjụ dị mkpa bụ, ụdị nke na-elekọta na-achọ a Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche iche). Nyocha, elekọta osisi dị mkpa iji na-amụ tupu oge eruo, tupu zụọ.

Seedlings nke Dwarf apple osisi dị nnọọ undemanding na-elekọta.

N'oge okpomọkụ, ha mkpa ha na atọ osisi (1-2 bọket mmiri otu ugboro n'izu). Ke adianade do, mkpa fertilizing:

• Infusion mullein (1:10). Na mmiri (10 Mkpọ) e etisasịwo mullein (1 ịwụ), fermented (ịkwa) na N'ezie nke 10-12 ụbọchị. Ihe infusion (1 L) mgbe ahụ etisasịwo ke 10 L mmiri.
• Chicken droppings (1:20). A ngwọta nke ọkụkọ nsị (1 ịwụ) diluted na 20 pails mmiri, fermented (ịkwa) na N'ezie nke 10-12 ụbọchị. Mgbe 0,5 lita dapụtara ngwakọta na-diluted na 10 lita mmiri.

Seedlings ga-mmiri na ego nke fatịlaịza 1-2 bọket n'okpuru otu osisi. Mgbe atọ ma ọ bụ mmiri ozuzo na-enwe ala ga a tọpụ. Fertilizing nsọtụ na August, ke ọzọ ugwu ebe - na njedebe nke July.

Ilekọta okenye apụl, osisi: spring

N'oge opupu ihe ubi, dị ka anya dị ka anyanwụ na-amalite ọkụ, na apụl, osisi, mgbe wepụ warmers na osisi ya ndò n'ihi oyi, na mgbe ahụ gaba ịdị ọcha kwachaa. Alaka, mebiri emebi site ntu oyi, ọ dị mkpa ka ebipuworo. Ọzọkwa, inyocha okpueze nlezianya wepu ẹdude pests. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, n'okpuru apụl, osisi ịmụpụta, achọgharị nso osisi na ọkụ ya. Ala ga-gwuru na a omimi nke 5-7 cm, na osisi Kporo mee mgbagwoju (nwere Chọpụta ọcha, bụ ide ala) na nitrogen (iji rụọ ọrụ vegetative Filiks) nri. Ke doro anya weather tere nzụ Kporo.

Na mmiri na-rụrụ thrice spraying osisi pụrụ iche ngwọta:

• tupu ọzịza nke buds;
• n'oge ọzịza;
• mgbe nwa osisi ịkụ.

The usoro eliminates pests na fungal ọrịa. Tupu mmalite nke edemede nke ụmụ ahụhụ ga-ewu mmiri mgbochi: afia, Kporo ifufe trapping zones.

Ihe n'ihi na ndị okenye na osisi na-elekọta ke ndaeyo

Na mmalite nke oge okpomọkụ maka ala a ga-enyocha nso apụl, osisi na ala nke osisi onwe ha. N'oge a, ndị na-elekọta bụ na-adọ atọ na pesti akara (emeso n'oge nchọpụta nke ọrịa osisi na n'akụkụ osisi pụrụ iche ngwọta).

N'oge a ọ na-ebu foliar ngwa. Na-ekpo ọkụ n'oge ubi nri Dwarf nitrogen. N'elu nchọpụta nke erughi nke ọ bụla Chọpụta mmewere osisi na-agbasara na a pụrụ iche ngwá ọrụ nwere ike nye niile dị mkpa apple. Mgbe ụkọ nke ígwè (eme ugboro ugboro), osisi na-esichara Vitriol.

N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na-elekọta okenye apple

Mgbụsị akwụkwọ oge - oge nke owuwe ihe ubi. Gburugburu apple ga-ewepụ ihe niile na-irighiri: adawo epupụta, Alaka na apụl - iji gbochie ọdịdị ebu na ire ere. Ọ dịkwa mkpa ime ka fatịlaịza, na-eme kwachaa alaka na-mebiri emebi site na ụmụ ahụhụ ma ọ bụ inwe ihe ndị ọzọ mebiri.

Ọ ga-abụ pereryhlit ala gburugburu apụl, osisi: n'ihi imebi a nwere oyi mkpuchi chi ụmụ ahụhụ. Ọ dị mkpa iji kpuchido Kporo si òké, ikpuchi ha na roofing ihe onwunwe, na-agbasa azụ maka ụmụ oke.

Dwarf apple osisi: iche,-erite ezigbo uru

• The obere size-enye gị ohere na-akụ osisi na saịtị a ịrịba ọtụtụ n'ime ha.
• Ọtụtụ mbụ karịa na mbụ ubi na-abịa fruiting bonsai:-emekarị na-atọ afọ mgbe akuku. Dị ka ihe atụ, a na klas nke "ọdịda" Mbon kwuru dị ka ihe n'oge, ịchọ fruiting na-atọ afọ mgbe grafting. Na oge nke vegetative oge nke klas gosiri - of banyere ụbọchị 150, mkpụrụ - ruo 130 kg kwa osisi.
• Zaa bonsai wuru ngwa ngwa kwa afọ na-adịghị si dị iche na ọnụ ọgụgụ vysokorastuschih apple. Ya mere, Gardeners Polesie na ọbụna Nechernozemie oma banyere ihe iche "Melba", "Northern synaptic", "Antonovka", toro site Dwarf wet grafting. A akara ule anaghị achọ pụrụ iche na-elekọta ha, ha na-ji nnukwu arụpụtaghị, na ndị ọzọ mgbe nile karịa dị nso vysokorastuschih apple.
• Zaa nke nkịtị ụdị osisi: 1 oge na 2 afọ, na Dwarf - 1 otu ugboro n'afọ.
• Na echiche nke ala ibu nke osisi na ha mfe ubi, nyochaa maturation nke osisi. Ọ dịghị mkpa iji pụrụ iche ngwaọrụ n'ihi na ọnwụ alaka. Gardeners asị kọmpat okpueze nke ọtụtụ iche Dwarf na mkpụmkpụ: "Northern synaptic", "Melba", "Antonovka" na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ n'ime afọ nke 10 nwere a elu nke karịa 2,5 m.
• Obere apple ibu na dịtụ obere branching okpueze achọ obere ike, nke na-eme ka elu-kalori na-eri mkpụrụ.
• Ịtụkwasị mgbọrọgwụ usoro nso n'elu nke ala-enye ohere etopụta ozugbo ime fertilizing na atọ. N'ihi ya, apple iche "Melba", "Northern synaptic", "Antonovka", na echiche nwere ike ghara kụrụ olulu. Gardeners nwere ike ikwu na wụsa a obere ugwu, a elu nke banyere 30 cm na 100 cm n'obosara, na-eme ha mikwuo na kụrụ osisi n'ebe ahụ, na ihe karịrị ọkara nke ndị na Dwarf mikwuo emie wet. Nke a akuku usoro a nyere n'afọ mbụ nke regrowth site na saịtị nke Inoculation nke mgbọrọgwụ usoro. Ihe ndị mara enweghị comments mkpa Ugboro atọ nke Dwarf apple osisi. Osisi akara ule "Perry ita-nri", "bratchud", "snowdrop" User achọ mgbe nile atọ nanị n'oge mbụ okpomọkụ mgbe kere. Tozuru okè osisi ọma ime na-enweghị atọ.
• Obere osisi size na-enye ohere iji obere fatịlaịza n'ihi na ha, nakwa dị ka belata na-eri nke spraying.
• A obere apple ibu enwekwu oge iji kwadebe ha maka oyi bed, adịru ha adịghị atụ egwu ọdịda frosts. Òtù lee ntu oyi, nakwa dị ka iguzogide ọrịa nke oyi iche, dị ka "snowdrop», №57-145, №57-233. Ikpeazụ klas na-ezo aka na ọkara-Dwarf, ya ntu oyi karịa niile mara iche nke osisi mgbọrọgwụ anabata okpomọkụ ala mwepu 16 degrees Celsius. Ọzọkwa, ọtụtụ n'ime ndị nlebanye anya mara na ọkara Dwarf iche na-ọzọ viable tụnyere Dwarf. Miri mgbọrọgwụ usoro na-enyere ha na a nta ego nke osisi na-enye elu zaa.

-adịghị emezi emezi

• The ndụ nke Dwarf apple osisi ọkara mkpumkpu karịa ha ogologo ogbo. Ma, e nwere a gbakwunyere - ohere ọ bụla 20 afọ iji dochie iche na ihe oge a.
• Ịchọta mgbọrọgwụ nso n'elu bụ fraught na ihe ize ndụ nke kefriza. Nlezianya okpomọkụ nke na-akpata usoro.
• N'elu-achọta mgbọrọgwụ achọ tụụrụ ala.
• Elu mkpụrụ apụl mgbe ụfọdụ na-eduga ná ogbenye mma nke mkpụrụ ha. osisi depletion eduga ụfọdụ fruiting. Iji kpochapụ ya mkpa ka ị bulie anya ndị extra inflorescences.
• Ibu mkpụrụ mgbe ụfọdụ na-eduga ná imebi ka obere osisi. Iji gbochie nke a, melite pụrụ iche nkwado maka alaka ogwe.

Akara ule maka n'etiti gbalaga

Ọ maara na na mkpụrụ osisi chaa na-adabere na Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe.

Gardeners-echeta nke ọma okwu nke na nchoputa nke mba nhọrọ IVMichurin mkpa na-ebu zoning ọmụmụ, n'okpuru ike iguzogide ọrịa nke apụl, osisi nke a ihu igwe mpaghara na ntu oyi.

Anyị ekwuola nke kacha mma Dwarf apple osisi maka na ala ịta ahịhịa (akara ule). Nyocha Gardeners kwuru na adọ ụdị ụfọdụ, dị ka nke ọma dị ka farmed osisi dị iche iche na chaa ugboro.

Moscow - n'ógbè n'etiti gbalaga, ezigbo maka cultivation nke n'oge maturing, ufọt ufọt oge na mbubreyo iche.

maara Ndị a gụnyere:

• "Melba", "swiiti" n'oge okpomọkụ iche;
• mgbụsị akwụkwọ "Zhiguli", "n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nkeewa akara";
• Winter "Perry nile," "dike," "Arbat", "Moscow olu", "Lobo" (dịtụ na-adịbeghị anya dịgasị iche iche na-elu-etoju nke mkpụrụ flavor, na ichebe, fruiting, hardiness osisi).

Cultivation nke "dwarfs" na Tatarstan

Amu amu Gardeners, dabere na ya pụta nke nwere, na obi ike na Tatarstan - a kwesịrị ekwesị ihu igwe ebe i nwere ike na-eto eto Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche iche). Nyocha, Tatarstan na mkpotu mgbe ezu iji gosi na ọ bụ na mpaghara a ị nwere ike nweta ezi owuwe ihe ubi.

Ka ihe atụ, na ihe ndị kasị oké ọnọdụ nke Tatarstan (bugulma-belebey upland, ebe oyi okpomọkụ iru mwepu 40 degrees, e nwere mbubreyo mmiri na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ frosts kasị) Gardeners ọma na-eto eto paradizku 62-396, na "Moscow Perry" na intercalary ntinye nke stalk paradizki.

Dị ka mma maka na Gardeners kpọrọ mmadụ abụọ ọnọdụ:

• ezi snow (na-eme ala okpomọkụ ka mwepu 5,10 degrees na a ngụkọta ikuku okpomọkụ ka mwepu 35 degrees Celsius);
• arọ ala cover (ụrọ loam), inye onyinye ọma Anchorage nke mgbọrọgwụ usoro, nke na-eme osisi na ná mkpọda na ọnụnọ nke ihe dị ukwuu owuwe ihe ubi.

A ihe-enwe na-ezighị ezi akụkụ nke ọgụ: Spring osisi mkpa ka igwu nke snow ka snow uka na-abụghị mebiri alaka.

Iji chebe megide òké n'ihi na elu snow bole dị mkpa iweli ka a elu nke 1.2 -1.4 m na-ada asọfe tar akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ roofing ihe onwunwe.

Cultivation Dwarf apụl, osisi na ógbè nke Middle Volga na Southern Urals (Bashkiria)

Low osisi na Dwarf rootstocks na-aghọ esiwanye-ewu ewu n'etiti Gardeners bụghị nanị n'ebe ndịda warara, kamakwa mpaghara na aka ike climates, nke na-agụnye akụkụ nke Middle Volga na Southern Urals (Bashkiria).

Olee ebe ọzọ nwere ike ị na-eto Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche)? Nyocha, Bashkiria na-zoro aka na ha, ha na-ekwu, na na mpaghara a, ọtụtụ kụrụ ụdị apple.

The kasị mma ka Gardeners bụ apụl, osisi na a elu nke elu 3-3,5m ji n'oge ọdịdị nke mkpụrụ osisi na elu mkpụrụ:

• "Spartak", "kutuzovets", "Kuibyshevskoe", "nwa Papirovka", "Zhigulevskoye" (Nkezi Volga);
• "Bashkir mma", "Moscow Perry", "ala n'ụwa", "silver mboanuohia", "bratchud" (Bashkiriya).

Iche-iche na-ọma-agbanwe agbanwe na clonal rootstocks. The mbụ owuwe ihe ubi na ọkara Dwarf rootstocks na-anakọtara na a 3-4 afọ mgbe akuku, ahia - 4-5 afọ.

Osisi na Dwarf rootstocks na-erughị na-emegharị: 2-3 afọ, ha na-stunted n'ihi na loading nke mkpụrụ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ 7-8 afọ mkpụrụ oge.

Na njọ nke mpaghara (okpomọkụ nke arable mmiri oyi - mwepu 13-15 degrees ke ndaeyo - plus 60-64 degrees Celsius, ala ọmụmụ - ala), na nke kacha mma n'aka owụt irè:

• polukarlikovyh rootstocks: E-56, 64-143, "Ural-11", E-63,54-118 "Ural-5 ';
• Dwarf rootstocks: K-2 ATP-7, "18-ogwe aka" P-60 "Ural-1".

"Dwarfs" n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara

Southern mpaghara, akpan akpan, Rostov - ezigbo region maka na-eto eto Dwarf apple osisi. Ebe a Gardeners akuku Dwarf apụl, osisi (iche iche). Nyocha, Rostov region nke a na-ahuta ka a region mma maka ọdịda apple, na-ekwu na nke mbụ niile mkpa ntị ka ala na idụhe.

Maa atụ aro maka cultivation na mpaghara, ndị na-esonụ iche nke mkpụrụ osisi na Dwarf na ọkara Dwarf rootstocks:

• M1, m3 (sredneroslye);
• M9, MM106, paradizka Budagovsky (na ogo ize ndụ);
• 54-118, 03/03/35, 62-396, 05/03/44. 03/03/72, 01/03/76 (elu hardiness);
• paradizki Serdyukov (Wezuga elu oyi hardiness).

Dwarf apụl, osisi - na-ewu ewu omenala ruru ya apụghị ịgbagha agbagha uru n'etiti Gardeners n'ógbè dị iche iche nke mba.

The nhọrọ nke kwesịrị ekwesị iche na mpaghara obibi nke stunted osisi, nnabata na iwu nke akuku na-elekọta ga-enye a ogologo oge, a elu mkpụrụ nke Dwarf n'ogige.