Eggplant "nwa mara mma okorobịa." atụmatụ iche

Eggplant maara na ọtụtụ ndị dị ka a tọrọ ụtọ akwukwo nri na a na-eji ọtụtụ efere. Ma, ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla maara otú ọtụtụ e nwere iche na adọ ụdị ụfọdụ nke a osisi. Ị mkpa na-eji a otutu oge na mgbalị a na akwukwo nri nwetara na anyị tebụl. ị nwere ike họrọ n'etiti iche iche nke akara ule nke ndị e napụrụ na-adịbeghị anya. Ha bụ ihe na-eguzogide ọgwụ ọrịa na ndị ezigbo maka na-eto eto na greenhouses na na-emeghe n'ala. Ọtụtụ Gardeners ogologo họọrọ eggplant "nwa mara mma okorobịa." Banyere atụmatụ nke iche na teknụzụ nke cultivation nke akwukwo nri na-atụle n'isiokwu a.

History of osisi

Òle ebe me a iju, ke akpa ilekiri, akwukwo nri? Ọ bịara anyị si India. Ebe a na ugbu a ị nwere ike ịhụ a osisi n'ime ohia, ọ bụ nnọọ reminiscent nke eggplant. Ná mmalite ya mee ka a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ. Naanị na narị afọ nke 15 na ọ malitere iri ihe na-esi nri ya nke ọma ma mụta ka e mesịrị. Na Europe, a kpọrọ ya "apple nke ịhụnanya", ma ọ bụ "na ewere apple." Ihe niile dabeere na mmetụta nke ọ na-emepụta. Europe nwayọọ nwayọọ malite ighe ya mmanụ na ose-dị ka dịkwa ka usoro ha. Na narị afọ nke 17, eggplant wee America, na nke 18 - na Russia. Na mba anyị, a na osisi ahụ agbasawo n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara. The idụhe ebe a bụ onye zuru okè, ma n'ihi na agba nke eggplant wee kpọọ nwekwara "obere acha anụnụ anụnụ."

oge a na iche

Taa egosipụta a otutu iche a osisi. Eggplant "Black mma" otu n'ime ha. E nwere adọ ụdị ụfọdụ nke gburugburu, oval, ube na egg-ekara. The agba nke eggplant nwekwara bụ iche iche, si omenala odo odo na-acha ọcha, pink ma ọ bụ acha odo odo. The dịgasị iche iche nke eggplant "mma nwa" nwere n'uju ube-ekara. Mkpụrụ nke nnukwu osisi. Ha ogologo esịmde 19 sentimita. Mass eggplant "nwa nwoke mara mma" nwere ike iru 900 grams. The aha nke a dịgasị iche iche natara a mara mma nwa-violet agba. Eggplant nwere a pụtara ike anụ ahụ na-acha ọcha, nke nwere fọrọ nke nta dịghị ilu. Na nri iwesa na-eto eto mkpụrụ osisi na-dụrụ na ị na-enweghị ike peeled. Na eggplant nkezi okè nke anụ kwesịrị kpochara n'ihu were. Ha na-ahụ fesa na nnu na-ahapụ maka a mgbe ahụ, wee na-enweghị isi ilu. Eggplant "mma nwa" nwere ike na-eri eri na akpụkpọ.

Na ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ uru nke eggplant

The uru nke a na akwukwo nri a maara n'oge ochie. E mere atụmatụ tupu uto. Eggplant bụ ọgaranya potassium, n'ihi ya, ọ na-enye aka na-eri maka rụọ gbasara obi ọrụ. Mkpụrụ nke osisi na-ebelata ọbara cholesterol ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke edema. Eriri dị na eggplants, normalize nsia ọrụ ma gbochie ntoputa nke multiple sclerosis. Mkpụrụ osisi nwere ọla kọpa na ígwè, nke na-enyere aka mma ọbara. N'ihi ya niile kpọkwara eggplant bụ a ala-kalori oriri na-atụ aro maka nri.

ịhọrọ iche

Iji nweta ezi owuwe ihe ubi na-enwe uto nke a ebube akwukwo nri, ọ dị mkpa ka na-ahọrọ nri iche ma ọ bụ adọ ụdị ụfọdụ. ọhụrụ ọgbọ nke adọ ụdị ụfọdụ dị nnọọ eguzogide ọrịa na ha cultivation enye nti utịp, ma ha na-achọ elu ugbo technology na mma-elekọta. Otu n'ime ihe ndị adọ ụdị ụfọdụ nwere ike mata eggplant "nwa mara mma okorobịa." Ibọrọ banyere ya naanị ndị kasị mma. Ndị gbalịrị ịzụlite a ngwakọ, lee elu mkpụrụ na ọrịa na-eguzogide. Karịsịa eggplant na-atụ aro maka cultivation na greenhouses ma ọ bụ greenhouses. The elu nke osisi bụ ihe na-erughị 70 sentimita.

atụmatụ ugbo

Ihe i kwesịrị ịma na-eto eto eggplant "nwa nwoke mara mma"? Description mgbe niile nwere a bag of osisi, ma na-maara nke usoro nke na-eto eto a obere ihe. Ka ọ bụla ọzọ dịgasị iche iche nke osisi, ọ na-achọ pụrụ iche na ọnọdụ. Nke a na okpomọkụ-ima ima omenala nke na-adịghị amasị drafts na oké okpomọkụ. Na-eto eto oge adọ ụdị ụfọdụ, n'adịghị ka ndị ọzọ na iche na-adịghị nnọọ ogologo. Si akpa Ome na-emepụta a akuku aga si 110 na 145 ụbọchị. Ọ niile na-adabere na nnabata na ugbo technology na àgwà nke seedlings. Too seedlings mbụ ọ dị mkpa. Nke a na-emetụta ihe niile iche na adọ ụdị ụfọdụ nke a osisi. Eggplant "Black mma" bụ nnọọ achọ ka ikpo na ìhè. Ya ibu nwere ike jiri nwayọọ na, ọ bụrụ na ị ịtọ urukpuru weather ruo ogologo oge, ike acidification nke ala, elu iru mmiri na ala, ike na ok akuku. All ihe ndị a nwere a mmetụta siri ike na osisi development.

Anyị prick si

Iji nweta a siri ike na arụpụtaghị ihe nke osisi, osisi ga-họọrọ n'ụzọ ziri ezi. Ha mkpa inweta naanị pụtara ụlọ ọrụ. Naanị na nke a, na eggplant "mma nwa" ga-egosi magburu onwe Germination. Quality osisi - nke a bụ isi criterion maka ọdịnihu owuwe ihe ubi. Sochiri ha ọdịda nweta seedlings. Olee ụdị ala prefers eggplant "nwa nwoke mara mma"? Nyocha na ndụmọdụ nke ndị ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu na ị na-ahọrọ ìhè vysokoplodorodnuyu n'ala. Griin haus ga-ọma lit. Ọ ga-abụ ifufe ọ bụla ma ọ bụ drafts. Agha ga-rụrụ n'oge oge site 10 ruo 20 March. Na mbụ, na ị na-adịghị na, n'ihi na oge nke disembarkation nke seedlings ga-eto ma ọ ga-esi ike na-mgbọrọgwụ n'ala. N'ihi na ukwuu arụmọrụ nwere ike asiaha mkpụrụ mbụ. N'ihi na seedlings bụ mma iji iche iche obere akụwa. The mgbọrọgwụ usoro nke eggplant bụ nnọọ ngwangwa, na transplant ọ bụ mma ghara inye nsogbu. Dị ka uto nke seedlings nwere ike enịm ke a nnukwu akpa. Black eggplant nwere ezi akwukwo elu, n'ihi ya atọ kwesịrị hiri nne. Dịkarịa ala izu abụọ tupu akuku seedlings ga na-amalite kwesie, iji dozie ya eke ọnọdụ.

transplanting

Eggplant "Black mma" kụrụ n'ala na oge site na 15 ruo 30 May. Site n'oge a, osisi kwesịrị iru 20-25 sentimita na nwere banyere 8 ike epupụta. Isiokwu niile iwu nke ugbo technology seedlings nwere a kọmpat size, a green agba na ike mgbọrọgwụ. Ịkọ eggplant na ala ịta ahịhịa na-emeghe n'ala, ọ dị mma na-ekpuchi ha na foil. N'ihi na osisi ga-onwem na akwa, a obosara nke banyere 90 sentimita na a elu nke 20-25 sentimita. The anya n'etiti bushes kwesịrị dịkarịa ala 50 sentimita. Ndị a bụ nnukwu osisi na ezi akwukwo ebe. Iji mee ka akuku onu, wụsara a bit nke humus na wụsa mmiri ọkụ. Eggplant kụrụ ma fesa n'elu ala. Ọzọ atọ n'oge a na-adịghị chọrọ. Mgbe seedlings-agbanye mgbọrọgwụ, ijide n'aka na-eji mulching. Ọzọkwa nlekọta na-atọ na fertilizing (na ibu na-achọ nitrogen na site), echikwapụ n'ala na ahihia akara. Isiokwu niile na ọnọdụ nke mkpụrụ nke eggplant "mma nwa" ga-abụ nnọọ elu.