Fransua Bushe: osise nke ama ese

The ụwa na-ama French ese, printmaker na-ese Fransua Bushe a mụrụ na French isi obodo na September 1703. O na nzọụkwụ nke nna-ya, ịkpata a ndụ site na-eru ụkpụrụ maka embroidery na Mbipụta, na si n'oge afọ nyeere ya na studio, na-egosi talent na ezi nkà. Nna chọpụtara nke a ma nye ya na-amụ na ndị a ma ama engraver Jean Kars.

Mmalite nke onwe ha ndụ kwere Francois na-akpata ego site ha onwe ha ọrụ na-enweta uru na kọntaktị na agadi ahịa nke onye nkụzi ya.

Early ọrụ

Na 1720, Bush prodozhil ọzụzụ na ama na oge nke nna ya ukwu muralist Lemoine, na site na 1722 mụtara nkà nke imewe Mbipụta na akwụkwọ na-ama na iji ozizi nke Jean-François Kara okenye.

The mbụ isi-arụ ọrụ nke na-ese bịara na 1722 mgbe e zigara ike atụ maka a ọhụrụ mbipụta nke ọrụ Gabrielya Danielya "French akụkọ ihe mere eme". 1723 weta artist award: Ihe osise Fransua Bushe "Ivil-merodak, nwa na onye-nketa nke Nebukadneza, bú eze exempting ha n'agbụ nke Joachim" meghere talent nke na-ese na ọha na eze.

Italian ezumike ma na-enwe mmeri laghachi

Na 1727, Bush zigara Italy iji welie ihe ọmụma na mma anya na ọrụ a ma ama nke nna ukwu nke ha nka.

Great mmetụta na-arụ ọrụ nke onye na-ese bụ Giovanni Lanfranco na Pietro da Cortona. Fransua Bushe, onye osise na-mara na ọtụtụ Fans nke Rococo, synthesized na ọrụ nke ụfọdụ omenala na usoro nke sere, ị na-ahọrọ ndị kasị kwesị ekwesị agwa style.

Back na 1731 na Italy, onye na-ese ghọrọ a akwukwo maka otu nke Royal Academy na ngalaba nke akụkọ ihe mere eme sere. Afọ 3, ekele film "Rinaldo na Armida" ya, e akpatre mma dị ka onye so na Academy. Na otu oge, Bush arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ manufactory nke Beauvais.

30s na 40s nke XVIII narị afọ na-ese ka ọtụtụ ukara iwu ka ụlọ na-ese na Versailles, akpan akpan na ụlọ nke Dauphin, obere ulo, queen ụlọ.

Ọ na-ese na Ụlọ Nzukọ Alaeze na nke Royal Library. The ezi graces nke Louis XV na ya ekaufọk - na Marquise de Pompadour, Bush a họpụtara ka icho mma ha bi, mansions nke kpọmkwem ka ogige ama.

Ihe o dere Fransua Bushe

Ifo na akụkọ ifo Mpaghara - onye nke ọkacha mmasị isiokwu Fransua Bushe. artworks iche amara, na-atọkwa ụtọ fun na a ụfọdụ isi, na-emesi ike isi echiche nke web. Ọzọkwa, ezi mgbe na-ese rọputara ya osise nke Mpaghara si obodo na, na iche, ndị mepere emepe na ndụ: dị ka fairs, ememme, fashionable ndụ nke bara ọgaranya Paris.

Ịchụso mma na ịdị uchu na-etinye Bush n'ọrụ ya, hapụ ya ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi nke Gobelins manufactory na 1755. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị nnọọ fruitfully: ọtụtụ Mbipụta, mma maka egwuregwu na usoro ihe nkiri, na-ese Fans, miniatures, ornamental sere poselin, eserese na Royal Tapestry Factory nke ezinụlọ na, n'ezie, a maara nke ọma n'akwụkwọ atụ Boccaccio, Ovid na Moliere me kwesịrị ama Fransua Bushe. artworks-nọ na-na ọtụtụ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie gburugburu ụwa: na Louvre, Palais Potit Museum, Lyon Museum of Fine Arts, St. Petersburg State hermitage Museum, na National Gallery na London, Madrid Prado Museum na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.

The pụrụ iche style nke artist, ji ukpụhọde, pretentiousness, ọchịchọ gbanahụ eziokwu, mgbe nile na-adọta uche nke ndị ọbịa ka ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na veranda.

N'ịmara nke ọma na omume nke ndị Paris oké ozu, Bush o gbalịrị zoo ha ezi ọchịchọ na omume ọjọọ nke mmadụ nkịtị ime obodo cowherd.

Fransua Bushe: eserese

Na 1765, Bush ghọrọ "mbụ na-ese eze," ma a họpụtara director nke Royal Academy of sere na ọkpụkpụ.

Nke a bụ, ma eleghị anya, ndị kasị elu ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke ya ọrụ, onye nrọ iji merie nka nke oge.

1770 nyere n'onyinye na-ese ọzọ chọrọ mma nke ukwuu - asọpụrụ otu na St. Petersburg Academy nke Arts.

Eserese Fransua Bushe na aha na n'ụzọ zuru ezu igosipụta ha ọdịnaya merie ịdị ọcha nke ogbugbu na pụrụ iche n'ụzọ, na nke ugbu a ka na mmalite afọ nke artist ọrụ.

Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ama n'ọrụ nke na-ese bụ inye ndị dị otú ahụ ọrụ dị ka "Pygmalion na Galatea," "Ịhụnanya Letter," "Jupiter na Callisto", "The Rape nke Europa", "Triumph of Venus," "Hercules na Omphale".

Great kere nwụrụ na afọ 67 na May 1770. Ebe nchekwa nke Bushe Fransua, foto, eserese, Mbipụta na miniatures nke sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ a bụ ọgbọ nke na-eto eto na-ese ihe, ekpe a ịrịba akara ke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ezi nkà nke XVIII narị afọ, ga-ogologo ndụ n'ime obi nke Fans nke ya talent.