Gennady Gudkov: biography, azụmahịa na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

Lara ezumike nká Onyeisi ndị agha Gudkov Gennadiy Vladimirovich nche mgbe egosi na dị iche iche na-ekwu okwu na-egosi na TV na ihuenyo. Ya si ele ihe anya bụ mgbe niile dị iche iche n'echiche, ọ bụ obi ike ọ na-anọchi maka ọtụtụ afọ. E nwere ọtụtụ nke asịrị banyere ya ahịa na-eme.

Gennady Gudkov - State Duma osote onye: biography, nwunye

Gudkov bụ omumu nke Kolomna nso Moscow, bụ ebe a mụrụ na 08/15/1956. Nne na nna ya ọrụ. Nne - a nkụzi ụlọ akwụkwọ nke Russian asụsụ na akwụkwọ. Ya na Nna ya na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye engineer na Kolomna osisi ebe arọ igwe na-emepụta. Nna nna mi, Gudkov Peter Yakovlevich, nwere ohere na-otu nnyemaaka nke ama Bukharin. Mgbe ikpeazụ e jidere ya, nna nna m ga-ahapụ ọrụ obibi akwụkwọ nke "Izvestia" na-ezo site na ada na mba.

Mgbe m gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1973 ọ debara aha na Hooters na Kolomna State pedagogical Institute na Faculty of Foreign Asụsụ. Mgbe ọzụzụ na-arụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe, na akwụkwọ ndị nkụzi nke a asụsụ mba ọzọ. E nwere ozi na na arọ iri na asa Gennady na a akwụkwọ ozi YU. V. Andropova agbalị ịmụta otú gaa na-eje ozi na steeti nche akụkụ.

Mgbe na-amụ na mahadum si 1978 na 1980, ọ na-e debara aha ndị agha gaa agha, bụ ebe ọ nọ a so na Communist Party nke Soviet Union. Demobilized, ọ gara post of nkụzi Kolomna Komsomol na mgbe e mesịrị ụgbọala e a egwuregwu na-agbachitere-uka arụ ọrụ dị ka isi nke ngalaba. Ebe ọ bụ na 1981, ọ ghọrọ otu nke ala nche akụkụ. Ọ na-amụ na Red Banner Institute nke KGB, renamed na 1994 na Academy nke Ọzọ ọgụgụ isi.

Na oge site na 1982 ruo 1987 ọ nọ n'ọrụ site Kolomna obodo ngalaba nke KGB, na mgbe e bufere mba ọzọ na ọgụgụ isi. Ebe ọ bụ na 1989, o jere ozi na Moscow itieutom nke Office nke State Security. Na 1992, o dere a akụkọ na a arịrịọ ka na-eleghara ya na ndị ọchịchị, site n'oge ọ bụ a isi. N'ọdịnihu, Gennady Gudkov, na njikọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ime State Duma natara n'usoro nke onyeisi ndị agha, na na 2003 - Reserve Colonel.

Nwunye ya, Gudkova Mariya Petrovna mara na mgbe di ghọrọ a gọọmenti, malitere ogide etieibuot nke nkeonwe nche ike "Oskord".

azụmahịa na-eme

Asuan si ọrụ, Gudkov Gennadiy Vladimirovich guzo isi nke nche ụlọ ọrụ "Oskord" na ọ na-ahazi. Site n'oge 1996, ya iwu banyere puku atọ ọrụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere na mbụ, na-arụ ọrụ na nche ọrụ na ndị mmanye iwu na ndị ụlọ ọrụ.

Biography Gennady Gudkov bụ ndị dị otú ahụ na 1997 na ọ ọzọ bịara na kọntaktị na ọgụgụ isi ọrụ, dị ka banyere ke Advisory Council, haziri na director nke Federal Security Service. Na nke a n'ahụ, a na-ekewet nke ndị isi nke isi onwe nche ụlọ ọrụ, ọ bụ tupu 2001, ruo mgbe ọ gbara arụkwaghịm dị ka onyeisi oche nke ụlọ ọrụ "Oskord".

N'otu oge ahụ ọ nọgidere na-a nche ụlọ ọrụ, nke dị ka media uche, bụ otu n'ime ndị ndú nche-eme. Na 1999, a foto Gennady Gudkov ọzọ akpamfia na media na njikọ ya na nhoputa ndi ochichi ka Vice-President na Moscow maka UNESCO enweta ego. Nke a enweta ego bụ maka ịkwalite ọdịbendị, agụmakwụkwọ na egwuregwu omume na mba anyị.

Mmalite nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

N'ihi na oge mbụ na ntuli aka mgbasa ozi dị ka a nwa akwukwo maka ndị nnọchiteanya eze nke State Duma Gennady Gudkov bụ na ngwụsị afọ 1999, mgbe o kpebiri iji na-agbalị aka ya Kolomenskoye otu-iwu constituency.

N'oge ahụ ọ gbatara naanị 16,55% nke electoral votes ma merie district ama cosmonaut Gherman Titov, onye natara 20,32%.

N'ụzọ dị mwute, September 2000, Titov nwụrụ na njikọ na nke Kolomna district ndị na-esonụ afọ na March by-ntuli aka e ẹkenịmde. Ha ji obi ike merie Gennady Gudkov - State Duma osote onye.

biography iwu

Ịghọ a so nzuko omeiwu, Gudkov sonyeere ìgwè "Ndị mmadụ Deputy". Ọ hoputara na post of osote onye isi nke NDRF (Ndị mmadụ Party nke Russian Federation), nke na-aga site Gennady Raikov na na oge. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ ghọrọ onyeisi oche nke Subcommittee Itieutom iwu na ubi nke nchebe na tutuntu ọrụ.

Elections nke 2003 bu ọzọ ihe ịga nke ọma maka Gudkov, o ẹkenịmde ke State Duma nke Kolomna district natara 46,97%. Ndị mmadụ Party nke Russian Federation, nke nweela nanị ihe karịrị otu percent, na-aga na ntuli aka na Duma okpu. Gudkov na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ so party ndị pụtara na nzuko omeiwu, na-esonyere ndị òtù "United Russia".

party ọrụ

Ná mmalite April 2004, Gennady Gudkov duru NPRF. Bụbu otu onye ndú G. Raikov, dị ka e kwuru site na-ekiri ihe, mere na-egosi na Congress, ebe mkpebi na ya re-ntuli aka. The media ugboro ugboro na e-atụ aro na e nwere a gbawara n'etiti ke Ndị Mmadụ Party nke Russia, bụ nke mere ka ndị arụkwaghịm nke onyeisi oche.

Gudkov nọgidere na-enwe a akara nke "United Russia", ịkpọ ha ka ha ekemende jikọrọ ọnụ na-achị ndị ọzọ. Raykov kwukwara ike megide ya. Na-eche ikpeazụ na ogologo mkparita uka ka enwebeghị ike isonyere NDRF-edu ndú ka ndị na-achị achị party.

Ke mbubreyo September 2006, Gennady Gudkov, a biography na mgbe dị iche doo nke mgbanwe ngwọta, kwupụtara ụfọdụ periodicals banyere mkpa dịrị n'otu ya ọzọ na ụfọdụ ndị ọzọ. Dị ka ya, na n'ihi na oku mgbe mmakọ ọhụrụ party ga-abụ "ndị kasị ziri ezi ekpe".

Arụ ọrụ na ịdị n'otu nke Left ọzọ

November 6, 2006 Gudkov, Gennadiem Semiginym - ndú nke "Patriots of Russia", Gennadiem Seleznevym si "Party nke Revival of Russia" na Alekseem Podberezkinym si "Party nke Social Ikpe Ziri Ezi" akwụkwọ e banyere, nke nyere na nguzobe nke a nkwonkwo nchikota kansul.

A izu gasịrị, sonyeere ha onye ndú nke Social Democrats B. Kishenin. The Council ka setịpụrụ ihe mgbaru ọsọ dịrị n'otu mgbalị nke na mpaghara ntuli aka nke March 2007 na ike a na etiti-ekpe party ike mpi na-ewu ewu n'aka ekpe-nku party - na "Fair Russia". Nke ikpeazụ na-erukwa ruru nkwonkwo mgbalị nke ndị ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị akụkụ, dị ka "Party nke Ndụ," "pensioners Party" na "n'ala nna."

na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị echiche

Gennady Gudkov - a so nzuko omeiwu, bụ onye na-akwanyere ya ùgwù n'oge a na-agafeghị oke na-elekọta mmadụ onye kwuo uche echiche. Media correspondents, ọ ugboro ugboro kwuru na uche dị na ihu ọma nke a Omeiwu Republic, isi nke nke na-ahụ praịm minista, ọ bụghị president. Modern Russian ọchịchị na-emekarị doro criticisms nke ya. Dị ka ihe atụ, o kwuru na ọbụna Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Catherine II-enweghị ike, nke nwere Russian President V. V. Putin.

N'echiche nke ya, na ẹdude management nke mba na-na nke ugbu a usoro nwere niile àgwà nwere onye zuru onyeeze dịịrị na narị afọ nke 18. Zubere maka nkera nke abụọ nke 2006, na mmakọ nke center-ekpe ndị ọzọ emeghị.

Mmakọ na "Fair Russia"

Ná mmalite nke na-esote afọ, "Ndị Mmadụ Party nke Russian Federation" bịara ebumnuche nke n'isonyere spravedlivorossov. First osote onye na onyeisi oche nke State Duma na a so na United Russia Olegom Morozovym kasị kansul nke ozi ọma e kwuru okwu dị ka ndị a: "Nke a ga-ekwe omume nke-asọkọta ọnụ abụọ hapụrụ party owuwu bụ ezi eke." Ha ghọtara na, na-ekpebi na-abanye a ibu otu, obere ọzọ ohere ịbụ onye ndú ha na ndị ọzọ na anatara bụrụ na nke Omeiwu ntuli aka.

April 13, 2007 Media gafere ozi na Gudkov ka isi nke òtù United Russia Boris Gryzlov, a akwụkwọ ozi e zigara a na nkwupụta nke nzube ịdọrọ si n'ohu ahụ faction. Ihe kpatara ya bụ na ha na wụsara NDRF edu "Fair Russia". Obere oge, Gudkov a họpụtara ka Politburo spravedlivorossov.

December 2, 2007 ntuli aka na-ẹkenịmde ke Russian State Duma, nke Gudkov dị ka a nwa akwukwo bụ onye òtù nke a na mpaghara otu nke otu (Moscow region). "Fair Russia". Mgbe ahụ party bụ ike merie karịa 7 pasent nke electoral votes. Gudkov were Duma na post of otu n'ime ndị nnọchiteanya eze isi nke otu òtù.

Omume ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Gudkov nke "Fair Russia"

Mgbe ntuli aka, December 4, 2011, Gennady Gudkov, a osote onye nke State Duma nke VI nkpọkọta, esetịpụ post of osote onye isi nke otu òtù Sergei Mironov. Ozugbo ntuli aka mgbasa ozi, o mere a na nkwupụta na ntuli aka ndị imebi, na-akpọ na ndị Kọmunist na-emesapụ Democrats ruo iwu ndị e nyere nke nnọchiteanya eze, nakwa dị ka jide ọhụrụ ntuli aka. Otú ọ dị, nkwado nke ya mkpesa a na-ahụghị.

Na 2008, ndị chọrọ alọta Russian media-ekwe omume nke ịtụkwasị a biya advertisement na ha na-enwe ike ịnagide ego nsogbu. The initiator nke iwu bụ Gennady Gudkov. The State Duma, Otú ọ dị, ụzọ na-adịghị mma.

September 28, 2011 na a pịa ogbako a haziri ahazi nke "Komsomolskaya Pravda", Gudkov e mere n'ihu ọha eziokwu na ị nweta nke ugbo ala nke na ndioru govanmenti n'oge afọ nọrọ banyere ijeri isii rubles. Na nke a, ọ na-rubere na nzuko omeiwu a draft iwu na-enye maka mmachi nke n'ji arịọ maka obodo ohu. The akwụkwọ na-akwadebe na mmekota na Alekseem Navalnym.

ngagharị iwe

June 18, 2013 Hooters abuana ke mkpesa edinam, nke ada ọnụ ghara inwe afọ ojuju nkwenye megide Alekseya Navalnogo. Mgbe a na omume, nke na a na mbụ kwetara na ndị ọchịchị, Gudkov e nyere Ajụjụ ọnụ na ụfọdụ media.

N'oge ama rally na Bolotnaya December 24, 2011 Gudkov e kwuru na ọ dị njikere ruo Omeiwu iwu, ma ọ bụrụ na iwu ga-họrọ ndị nnọchiteanya eze, òtù nke na-achị ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke otu ìgwè na-ahazi mkpesa rallies ke kpuchie nke mkpọsa "N'ihi Fair Elections". Ọ na-bụ Boris Nemtsov, A. Navalny na ndị ọzọ na onye kwuo uche isi. Na ngụkọta, nzukọ ndị a gara ọtụtụ puku protesters.

Nsiputa nke nnọchiteanya

N'otu nzukọ nke State Duma nke 14 September 2012 Udiana iwu Gudkov e akagbu akagbu site na-emeghe votu. Ihe kpatara ya bụ ihe-ndebe boworo ya site Investigative Committee of Russian Ọkàiwu General nke Office na. Gudkov n'oge a ná nzukọ ume ọ bụghị iji na-akwado ndị ịhapụrụ ya Omeiwu ike, ma ọ bụghị kwere nkwa na-agwa gị banyere ikweta ime ihe na "United Russia".

Òtù nke United Russia na-emesapụ Democrats, ọtụtụ (291 votes) akwado ndị amaghị ịnapụ osote onye na iwu Gudkov, "Against" tozuru oke 150 òtù spravedlivorossov na Communist-arọ òtù. Atọ nnọchiteanya zeere si ịtụ vootu.

wetara a ụgwọ

Investigators kweere na Gudkov omume ha imebi iwu na ọnọdụ nke osote onye. Karịsịa, Bulgarian amaala I. Zartov gbara akaebe na ọ maara nke iwu na-akwadoghị na-arụ Gudkov azụmahịa na ego Laundering ná mba ọzọ.

The ihe nke nchoputa e nwekwara ihe na July 5, 2012 Gudkov, ya na nwunye ya aka akwụkwọ na ndabere nke nke gbatịrị ike nke izugbe director "Kolomna-ewu" - ahịa na Kolomna, nke na-egosi na aka nke ya na azụmahịa, n'agbanyeghị mmejuputa Omeiwu ike .

Ka nkwenye na klas osote onye na iwu na-akwadoghị azụmahịa ọrụ bụ a eziokwu nke ya arịrịọ ka Moscow prosecutors mgbe mmalite nke na-anwale ya, "Pantano" - a onwe nche ụlọ ọrụ.

The results nke investigative ule

Gudkov onwe ya niile ebubo na agọ site eziokwu, o kwuru banyere eziokwu ahụ bụ na e nweghị kpọmkwem ihe àmà. Ke mbubreyo 2012, òtù Nzukọ Ndị Omeiwu nke Kansụl Europe kpọ ndi-ikpe nke ịnọ n'ụkọ nke a osote onye na ike na ikpe. Russian Investigative Committee e natara isi zuru ezu iji mee ka a ikpe megide Gudkov. Ike n'ezi ihe nke Russian Federation e debere ya site n'usoro iwu ochichi obodo Court.