Gross na net profitability nke enterprise

Profitability, na iche kpam kpam ọtụtụ nke uru ahụ bụ onye ikwu ọtụtụ nke profitability nke enterprise. Ọ na-egosiputa onodu nke ụlọ ọrụ, na nke ego nke revenue natara site na ire ngwá ahịa, ekpuchi niile na-eri nke mmepụta, na ya n'ihu mmejuputa. Na ndị ọzọ okwu, profitability nke enterprise egosi profitability.

Na-eri irè na a kọwara dị ka ọ bụla kwadoro na-anabatakwa ụfọdụ uru. All n'akụkụ peeji, nke na-eji na ngụkọta oge nke aku na uba, e ji ikwu profitability dị ka a pasent nke ọ bụla ịgakwuru maka enyemaka umu.

Igbunye ndị a na ụdị na-egosi dị ka oké njọ na net profitability nke ngwaahịa na ụlọ ọrụ ya. N'otu oge mmepụta a na-ewere na atọ variants: emejuputa, ngwaahịa ma na onye na ngwaahịa.

Gbakọọ dị ka ruru nke profitability nke ụlọ ọrụ uru na ya na-akwụ ụgwọ ma ọ bụ expenditures nke ego. Ebe ọ bụ na ikwu index, niile na ngụkọta oge na-arụpụta ga-uba site na 100%.

Isi okwu nke profitability na-akọ oké njọ na net nloghachi na akụ; isi mmalite nke ha guzobere; sales; ngwongwo (ngwaahịa, ọrụ, ọrụ). An ebumnobi ngosipụta nke picture bụ ike inye a zuru set nke ndị a na-egosi.

N'ozuzu profitability nke ugbu a ma na-abụghị ugbu a akụ na a kọwara dị ka ndị ruru nke uru na ugwo nke tax ịkwụ ụgwọ ka nkezi uru nke niile akụ na a nyere oge. Ihe bara uru na-egosi ego ole a kpọlitere site na ụlọ ọrụ maka nke ọ bụla ruble nke uru.

The net nloghachi na akụ na a kọwara dị ka ndị ruru nke net uru kwa otu oge ka nkezi uru nke akụ. Na ngụkọta oge N'ihi-egosi mmetụta na profitability nke a azụmahịa, enye tax deductions na ndị ọzọ na ịkwụ ụgwọ si uru site na.

The n'ozuzu profitability nke na isi mmalite nke akụ na gbakọọ ka ruru nke uru n'ihu ụtụ isi na-nkezi na-eri nke biiri akụ maka oge. Nke a na egosi-egosi ịdị irè nke na ụlọ ọrụ disposes nke n'aka na ya mkpofu, n'agbanyeghị ụdị ha na isi mmalite.

Net oke na isi mmalite nke akụ bụ ruru nke dum net uru maka oge nke mmasị nile na isi mmalite nke guzobere nke akụ. Ihe ọgụgụ na-egosi ókè nke eji ego dabere na isi mmalite nke ha guzobere (biiri na, n'eziokwu, na-arụ ọrụ, ofu akụ).

Profitability nke ngwaahịa (ngwongwo, ọrụ) gbakọọ ruru nke uru na-akwụ ụgwọ nke na emeputa. Nke a bara uru na-egosi na otú irè bụ mmepụta na ọrịre nke arụpụtara ngwongwo (ọrụ).

Mkpokọta nloghachi na ahịa bụ a n'ihi uru ruru na ahịa tupu tax na net retara natara n'aka ndị a ahịa. The egosi na-ekpughe na òkè nke tupu tax uru na ngụkọta ego nke enterprise.

The net uru oke bụ ruru nke net uru na ntụgharị na ahịa revenue (ahịa revenue). The egosi egosiputa mgbali nke tax ego na ihe ndị bụ isi ego nke ụlọ ọrụ na ebe niile nke na-arụ ọrụ. Of otu dị mkpa bụ ndị a na ọnụ ọgụgụ na oke n'akụ na ụgwọ nke enterprise.

Net oke egosi ogo arụmọrụ na nke ha na-eji ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ ego ma ọ bụ akụ nke ụlọ ọrụ.

On arụmọrụ nke enterprise emetụta a ọtụtụ ihe. N'okpuru ihe nke profitability ịghọta niile ndị dị otú ahụ pụrụ imetụta ndị guzobere uru. Ha nwere ike na-eyi ihe ọtụtụ ọdịdị (emetụta uru site na-agbanwe olu nke ahịa) ma ọ bụ kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ (mmetụta na profitability site na mbenata mmepụta-akwụ ụgwọ ma ọ bụ na-abawanye sales ahịa).