Kamennoostrovsky nkiri. Bolshoi Drama Ụlọ ihe nkiri. GA BDT

Kamennoostrovsky Ụlọ ihe nkiri, nke kemgbe 2005 bụ nke abụọ ma ọ bụ a obere idaha nke ama Bolshoi Drama Ụlọ ihe nkiri, naanị osisi nkiri na Russia. Otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị ochie na-eme ihe nkiri na Soviet Union, nke meghere ke 1919, mmepụta nke "Don Carlos" by Schiller, a ogologo oge dị mkpa nke abụọ na saịtị. Ma, ọ ghọrọ eze onyinye. N'ihi na, apụ, ihe nkiri e wuru na kpọmkwem iwu nke Nicholas m, na abuo, Kamennoostrovsky nkiri ghọrọ onye ụkpụrụ ụlọ ncheta nke Russian classicism, na ya mara mma nlereanya.

ọhụrụ ogbo

Ọrụ a na ụlọ nsọ oge ochie art bụ ọnụ. Na nkenke, a ọhụrụ idaha nwere ike ịbụ ihe ọzọ kwesịrị ekwesị n'ime ogbo set nke BDT, ihe nkiri, mara dị ka afo nke ụwa. Ma n'ihi theatergoers chọsiri ike inweta gara ọhụrụ idaha atalata site 7 afọ. Ọ bụ nanị na 2012 meghere a obere ogbo BDT ama play "elekọta ụlọ ndị njem" Karlo Goldoni. Soviet telivishọn ekiri anọwo nnọọ maara nke a play bụ ihe magburu onwe egwuregwu di na nwunye A. Wicklund na M. Nazvanova. Na nke abụọ ogbo nile isi nwetara, dị ka ụlọ ahụ na Fontanka e mechiri maka di ike.

okpomọkụ nkiri

Gịnị bụ Kamennoostrovsky nkiri? Ngo bụ a n'oge okpomọkụ nkiri maka oké ozu, iwere a chọọ n'àgwàetiti maka suburban ala, ọ biliri na 1826. Nke a na-facilitated site eziokwu na isi opera na balet idaha na Ụlọ ihe nkiri Square e mechiri ruo ogologo ntaghari ohuru. A ihe mkpebi na ndị na-ewu ụlọ na Stone Island Directorate nke Imperial ekiri fim e kuchiri na 1827. E nwere a akụkọ na ụlọ e wuru na ụbọchị 40. N'oge a, ọ bụ naanị anakọtara site na mbụ egbute aghụghọ. na-ede akwụkwọ nke oru ngo na Idem ama-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Smaragd Shustov.

Ụlọ ihe nkiri Architecture

The ugbu a obere ogbo BDT bụ a mara mma mara osisi ụlọ, mma site na nkume. Traditional ekiri fim maka Corinth owuwu ụzọ mbata asatọ ọcha na ogidi ndị na-akwado a zita pediment na a lyre. Edebezu e otosịrị iru nke ụlọ nzukọ ahụ na-enye ohere na-ekiri dị mgbe ọ bụla mgbe, ezi na-ahụ ma na-anụ ihe ọ bụla merenụ na ogbo, nke bụ ya onwe ya dị oké nnukwu, nke kwere ka ọ na-etinye na ejije. The ụlọ nzukọ mma na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na agba - velvet armchairs ụlọ na akụkụ-anọ ọnọdụ abalị, woolen ákwà nke otu na agba na-upholstered oche atọ EBIONITISM, na top - kwaaji. N'uko e mma na okooko osisi, igbe - Arabesque (ese Shiryaev). Specific okwu kwesịrị n'ala nke ụlọ nzukọ ahụ, na-ahapụ ná mkpọda ka idaha. Ma boo na-enyemaka nke na-eweli ibé ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa (nzukọ, bọọlụ, ỤFỌDỤ).

Atụmatụ na akara aka nke ụlọ

Ọ ga-kwuru na ogbo backdrop lawara, na play wee a ndabere nke eke mma. Kamennoostrovsky nkiri nwere ìgwè ndị egwú, atọ tiers nke igbe, mbara ihu na gallery na-ejegharị na-ege ntị n'oge nzurutụ ike. The ụlọ nzukọ mere maka 800 oche. Ná mmalite, na gburugburu ụlọ ihe nkiri bụ a mara mma n'ogige ntụrụndụ, ọ bụ ihe na-odida obodo art (Master nke George W. Bush). Na 1843,-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ AK Kavos na nnọchite nke Nicholas m, nhazigharị dilapidated ụlọ a haziri na emejuputa atumatu - ọ bụ kpam kpam kagburu osisi Ọdịdị, na mgbe ahụ na-anakọtara ya, dị nnọọ n'ịnọgide na ntọala mbụ. Mgbe nwughari na-eme ihe nkiri, na mgbakwunye na operettas, ụtọ ịrịba ewu ewu (arụmọrụ e zigara si "Alexandrinka"), ma na-etinye a oké njọ play. Na 1882, ihe nkiri, nke dị na - Krestovki ebe ugbommiri na-ekedo, 10, e mechiri na ghọọ a nkwakọba nke mma.

echekwara eke

Mgbanwe na Civil War kpamkpam gbanwee ọdịdị nke otu oké ozu obi - ọtụtụ ụlọ e bibiri, ụfọdụ na-ebu ọhụrụ ọchịchị. Ma ụlọ nke ụlọ ihe nkiri ọbọhọ. Ya bụ nnọọ ezi na otú kwesịrị ekwesị n'ime ozugbo ebube park, ọhụrụ mgbanwe hapụrụ ụlọ, ịmụta ya n'okpuru nkiri. The-alụ agha emebiwo nkiri n'akụkụ. Ụdi nwughari nke ụlọ na-emegharị maka sinima, na-egbo mkpa nke telivishọn. Mgbe a ụfọdụ oge nke ụlọ ekesịpde TV "Petersburg - Channel Ise", ọ chọpụtara na club egwuregwu na ballroom ịgba egwú.

ezigbo onyinye

Na na 2005, V. V. Putin eziga a pụrụ iche mere ihe akụkọ ụlọ BDT. Kamenoostrovsky nkiri na-aghọ ya ala ogbo. Ya ndụ ọhụrụ malitere na a isi nwughari, nke a rụrụ ka ihe ịga nke ọma na na pụrụ iche ngosi Denkmal-2010 ọ e ọdịda nke Gold Nrite "N'ihi gbara ọkpụrụkpụ na ubi nke mweghachi." BDT Ụlọ ihe nkiri, nke a aghọwo a Stone Island na mara maka, n'ụzọ nkịtị n'ụwa nile.

mgbe niile a mmasị

Ugbu aha o natara na 1997 na nsọpụrụ nke oké G. A. Tovstonogova, emi ada ihe nkiri site 1956 na 1989, afọ mbụ nke ọnwụ ya. "The oge nke BDT" mere ihe nkiri maka ọtụtụ afọ na-ahụ n'elu nke egwuregwu ndụ nke mba. Artistic director nke onye nke kasị mma troupes e anakọtara. The arụmọrụ mgbe nile na-ere ya, na Prime Minister na-eche na ọ ghọrọ ihe omume na omenala ndụ nke mba. Ha na-see freshness nke director ọhụụ na n'echiche nke isi-ya. Dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-esonụ isi nduzi na BDT mụrụ nnọọ obere, ọ bụ omume na-ekpe ikpe na-eme ihe nkiri na-adịghị iru elu nke oge. Ma BTC anọgide na mmasị nkiri bụghị naanị ndị bi n'ebe ugwu isi obodo, na maka arụmọrụ na Alisoy Freyndlih ka na-adịghị na-tiketi. N'ihi na afọ abụọ gara aga dị ka isi nke BDT bụ a ọhụrụ nka director - AA Dike.