Laminate: echichi, echichi technology, nuances

Ka ụbọchị, otu n'ime ndị kasị ewu ewu ihe maka gụchara na flooring bụ laminate. Wụnye ya bụ nnọọ ihe dị mfe, ihe mkpuchi onwe ya na-enye egosipụta, aesthetics, ji ọtụtụ nso nke na agba, iche iche nke textures na, n'ezie, affordability. Ọ bụ ya mere na isiokwu a, anyị ga-etinye uche pụrụ iche laminated ogwe, tụlee ha akpan akpan oke nke nkọwa, akporo na stacking technology.

Structure na Akporo

Laminated ogwe bụ oge a ji achọ anọ na-oyi akwa mkpuchi, nke ihe-ndọkwasi-eji chipboard ma ọ bụ MDF.

The ala oyi akwa nke mmiri-ọgwụ ọchụ ihe onwunwe na-esichara ikwọ, adịru ngwaahịa anaghị banye ihe-akwakọba na ala nke ghọọ mmanụ. The atọ oyi akwa na-eje ozi inogide MDF, nke rụrụ a ụgbọelu ọrụ ma na-enye ihe ike.

N'elu efere ewekarị ji achọ mkpuchi nke akwụkwọ, nke na-enye ngwaahịa chọrọ agba na embossed ụkpụrụ. Ọ na-kpuchie na a arọ-oru plastic film, na-egbochi mmebi nke ihe onwunwe na-eje ozi dị ka ndị obverse oyi akwa.

Ilekwasị anya mejupụtara nke ogwe, ọ bụ ike ịghọta ihe ihe na-kacha mma jikọtara na ebe ị ka nwere ike iji laminate. Wụnye laminate ngwaahịa ugbu a rụrụ fọrọ nke nta niile na-ebupụta n'ime ime. Na n'oge a haziri oru ngo nwere ike hụrụ bụghị naanị na laminate n'ala, ma na-na mgbidi, na ọbụna uko ụlọ.

Ma ma ihe nile ụlọ nwere ike tọgbọrọ laminate? Ka anyị lee nke a nke zuru ezu karị.

Chọrọ maka ogige

Tupu ị na-ahọrọ ihe ndị dị ka isi n'ala uwe, hụ na microclimate n'ime rụziri ogige adabara ụdị imecha. Mgbe niile, ọ na-adabere na-arụ ọrụ ọnọdụ, otú oge a laminate. Echichi nke ogwe a rụrụ na kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ ebe, ebe e nwere ndị mba mgbanwe mberede na okpomọkụ na iru mmiri larịị jumps.

The kacha okpomọkụ nke ime ihe nke laminated ala na-atụle na-egosi n'ime 15-30 ogo, na iru mmiri larịị ekwesịghị gafere 70%.

The ezigbo ihe n'ala ma ọ bụ osisi n'ala (na iche dị na elu ọ dịghị ihe karịrị 2 mm kwa 1 m) nwere ike ije ozi dị ka isi n'ihi na-ebikwasị ogwe. Ọ bụrụ na n'elu dị ukwuu dị iche iche na ụfọdụ, ọ dị mkpa ka larịị pụrụ iche leveling ogige ma ọ bụ site agbapụtara ọhụrụ ihe screed. Arịọnụ na mkpumkpu mgbakwasị ga invariably iduga a ngwa ngwa ọdịda nke mkpuchi usoro.

Ịtọ laminate on top of underfloor kpo oku usoro: maka ma ọ bụ megide?

Taa, ọtụtụ ndị nwere mmasị na ajụjụ "Ọ kwere omume wụnye underfloor kpo oku n'okpuru laminate?". N'ezie, ụfọdụ ndị ọkachamara na-ekwu na mkpuchi bụ kpam kpam ekwesighi maka ojiji na kpo oku, ndị ọzọ na-arụ ụka na laminated ogwe - kasị ọma variant maka ndokwa nke na-ekpo ọkụ ala. N'ihi ya, onye anyị kwesịrị kwere?

Ihe bụ na 10 afọ gara aga a cover n'ezie ike na-ejikwara na a yiri nke ahụ. Panel mgbape, nke nwere nkwarụ, kpuchie na a nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke cracks ma kpamkpam nke iji.

Contemporary laminate coatings na-eguzogide ọgwụ kpo oku, otú ahụ pụrụ n'ụzọ dị mfe tụkwasa n'elu nke kpo oku usoro. Ma, e nwere a caveat: bụghị ụdị laminate bụ dakọtara na yiri kpo oku usoro.

Manufacturers emepụta kpọmkwem haziri maka ndị a na nzube, ngwaahịa na ịkpọ ya na a n'ụzọ pụrụ iche. Iji zere ọnọdụ ndị dị njọ tupu ịzụrụ laminate ntị ya nkwakọ. Ọ ga-akara "na-enyere iji underfloor kpo oku" ma ọ bụ "ike ga-eji maka kpo oku n'ala." Near ndị a akara-emekarị kpọmkwem kacha allowable okpomọkụ nke kpo oku na mkpuchi na ụdị kpo oku usoro nke na ọ na-aduak (mmiri ma ọ bụ electric).

Laminate flooring dị ka a ji achọ mmewere nke ime: ihe na-ahọrọ

Na-adịbeghị anya, na-esiwanye malitere eme wụnye laminate na mgbidi. The ndụ ụlọ na ya enyemaka kwadebe ogwe n'okpuru TV na bedrooms eme ka mgbidi ahụ isi nke bed, na na corridors do ya ka elu baseboards uko ndozi.

Ịhọrọ laminate mgbidi, ọ dịghị mkpa ka ịzụta ọnụ nhọrọ, n'ihi na ọ bụ na-emekarị overpriced maka iguzogide abrasion mkpuchi na ihe dị mkpa n'ihi na n'ala. Ebe ọ bụ na mgbidi na-adịghị doro ọ bụla nchegbu, n'ihi na ha mma pụrụ ịzụta samples nke kasị ala na klas.

The na-eri nke laminate stacking

Ọ na-akọwa Ndozi, onye ọ bụla nwe ulo chọrọ ịmata kpọmkwem ego ọ ga-eji na N'ezie nke na-arụ ọrụ. Ya mere, laminate ga-atụle nke nke na-eri na-arụ ọrụ na ya nwụnye.

The price mkpado nke ala klas nke ngwaahịa na-amalite site na 300 rubles kwa square mita. More wear na-eguzogide variants si 400 na 700 rubles maka otu ego. Echefula na e nwere laminated ogwe adịchaghị, onye price mkpado bụ bụghị nanị.

Ga-akwụ ụgwọ iche iche wụnye laminate. Price of pụrụ iche brigades ọrụ na-adaberekwa na klas ihe na mgbagwoju anya nke na-arụ ọrụ. The kacha nta ugwo maka ebikwasị laminate - 250 rubles kwa square mita. Nwụnye okomoko ngwaahịa bụ rụrụ na 400-700 rubles kwa square mita. N'ihi mgbagwoju jiometrị ebupụta n'ihu ihe ọzọ ụgwọ.

Ọ bụrụ na gị ego na-arịasi, ọ bụ omume na-dina laminate aka. Ka anyị hụ ihe ya ugwu technology.

Wụnye laminate flooring na gị onwe gị aka: ndị dị mkpa ihe na ngwaọrụ

Tupu etinyewe na ọrụ n'onwe ya, na-agụ ihe ndị bụ isi na iwu na nuances nke ụdị ọrụ. Tupu, kwadebe niile dị mkpa ngwá ọrụ na ihe na-chọrọ n'oge n'ala imecha.

Ya mere, n'ihi na na-ebikwasị laminate flooring, ị ga-mkpa:

• laminate;

• Primer;

• waterproofing ihe onwunwe;

• wedges (maka ndokwa gaps);

• Njikọta maka plinth;

• plinth;

• n'okpuru laminate mkpụrụ;

• sikruuokwomoto;

• ji atụ ngwá ọrụ;

• mma;

• jigsaw;

• roba mallet;

• pensụl.

Laminate kwesịrị iwere na idobere, n'ihi na ọbụna ahụmahụ omenkà na-emetụtakwa si emehie. Tụlee eziokwu na ngwaahịa dị iche iche na ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịbụ dị iche iche ndo, na ọbụna size.

Nkwadebe maka echichi

Mgbe ịzụ ihe panel ga-enwere onwe ha si ngwugwu na-ahapụ maka ụbọchị abụọ na ụlọ nke ha ga-aga ya. Nke a bụ iji hụ na ihe na-"na-emegharị" na microclimate nke ogige na agaghị hie mgbe echichi.

Ihe kacha mkpa na usoro nke na-ebikwasị laminate bụ ịkwadebe n'ala. Iji ọ bụ ndị na-elu chọrọ amanye, otú ahụ n'ala ga-akpa kwadebe:

1. The isi na-ọma nyochara, ahụrụ niile ụfọdụ na ndị ọzọ na ntụpọ.

2. Ọ bụrụ na ọ hụrụ a ukwuu nke ịrịba gradients elu, chipping na ekpepụsị, ochie mkpuchi wepụrụ.

3. Iji ewu larịị na-enyocha flatness. All ahụrụ oghere na-anọkwasị eji ciment ngwa agha ma ọ bụ wụọ samonalivnymi ikwọ. Ọ bụrụ na n'elu ụfọdụ kpughere karịa 5 mm, ọ na-wụsara ihe screed oyi akwa.

Ewepụghị elu na-kpochara nke irighiri ihe, ájá na dị iche iche contaminants, na mgbe ahụ-emeso ya na primer. Ọ bụrụ na ndị laminate bụ na-n'ịnyịnya n'elu osisi flooring, n'elu bụ tupu emeso ya na ihe antiseptik.

Ịtọ yiri ihe

Na ọcha na a akọrọ n'ala tọrọ waterproofing ihe onwunwe. The nkiri na-positioned nke mere na n'akụkụ ibe wee ọ bụla ọzọ site 20 cm. Ẹkedọhọde docking glued teepu.

Nzọụkwụ na-esonụ na-agbasa n'okpuru laminate mkpụrụ. Pụrụ isi chọta nke ogwe-emekarị amalite site na window, otú ahụ ka mkpụrụ na-amalite na-ebikwasị si na otu n'akuku. Ọ dịghị mkpa mgbe niile kapet isi, n'ihi na usoro nke na-arụ ọrụ i nwere ije ije na ya, ọ ga-aghọ ike ike na unyi. Lining ihe nwere ike ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ na-ebikwasị n'ala tiling. N'ihi na e guzobere nke warara mkpụrụ depreciation kwesịrị 2-3 cm ịbanye mgbidi nke ụlọ. The nkwonkwo na ofu na nrapado teepu.

laminate echichi technology

Ugbu a ọ bụ omume na-ebikwasị laminate. Wụnye laminate flooring na-esonụ iji:

1. The mbụ panel na-enịm ke anya n'akụkụ nke ụlọ si na isi iyi nke eke ìhè (windo). Na mbu osisi ga-ọma bee a mkpọchi dị n'akụkụ mgbidi.

N'etiti ngwaahịa na mgbidi mkpọ na-etinyere. Ya mere dina si a nọmba nke ụzọ ahụ ná mgbidi. The ogwe-ofu site pụrụ iche ohere mpere spaced si ọgwụgwụ nke ọ bụla mmewere.

Ọ bụrụ na ị mkpa bee a obere mpempe laminate panel ntughari n'akụkụ nke ọzọ, na-akanye akara chọrọ ogologo eji a jigsaw neatly trimmed.

2. The abụọ n'ahịrị ga-amalite na a laminate mpempe nke nọgidere na trimming nke ikpeazụ mmewere ke akpa n'usoro (ọ ga-abụ bụghị mkpumkpu karịa 30 cm). All ogwe nke abụọ n'ahịrị na-esonyere na njedebe ohere mpere (ruo mgbe dum usoro ga-tọrọ). Mgbe ahụ, niile na ngwaahịa nke abụọ usoro nke ubé zụrụ, na-etinyere n'ime grooves nke mbụ na snap.

Iji jide n'aka na niile ji akpọchi na-arụ ọrụ, na nsọtụ nke abụọ n'ahịrị na-etinyere a ibé osisi na obere oyo laminate hama.

3. Ebe ọ bụ na dum n'ala arụnyere flooring. N'ebe n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri n'ala na mgbidi Nkume a ohere nke dịkarịa ala 1 cm.

4. Otu ụbọchị, mgbe stacking na laminated flooring a rụrụ mwube nke plinths na laminate. N'ụzọ bụ isi n'ịnyịnya skirting tinyere mgbidi, nke adjoin ọgwụgwụ n'akụkụ cover ọcha. Ozugbo tupu wụnye mbata na baseboards mkpọ setịpụụrụ ọdịiche na-ewepụ.

Echichi nke ọnụ ụzọ na laminate

A, mgbe ebikwasị nke mma oyi akwa rụrụ echichi nke ime ụzọ. Laminate na ndị a ọrụ dị mfe ọkọ, ọ na-atụ aro na-ekpuchi ya na a kaadiboodu.

Ọtụtụ ndị na-ekpebi na ọ ka mma na-etinye ụzọ mbụ, na na mgbe tojupụtara mkpuchi, ma ọ pụrụ ime ka ụfọdụ ndị isi ike, n'ihi na ọ gaghị ekwe omume maa otú elu n'ala larịị adahade mgbe ịtụkwasị na mkpụrụ na ji achọ ihe onwunwe. E nwere ike inwe nsogbu na-emeghe ụzọ. Ke adianade do, mkpụbelata igbe na-gbanwee larịị nke hara nhata, na ọ ga-abụ nnọọ ike bee mgbe echichi. Ọ bụ ya mere ndị ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu na mbụ dina a laminate, na mgbe ahụ na-ibo.