Larịị Russia

N'Ọzara akpọ ala ebe nke nwere swings karị adịghị nnọọ 200 mita na mkpọda nke obodo ndị teren bụ karịa 50. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-enyocha n'elu mbara ala anyị, 64% nke ala-anọchi anya ụdị chakoo. Ke adianade do, na mbara ọzara nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na ala ma na-na na ala nke oké osimiri ma ọ bụ oké osimiri. Nnukwu nke niile na ụwa bụ Amazon larịị bụ karịa nde ise square kilomita.

Russian mbara ọzara ogide banyere ¾ nke ngụkọta ebe. Europe kasị ukwuu na nke abụọ kasị ukwuu mgbe Amazon na mpaghara, a na-atụle ga-Eastern European. Ọzọ, dokwara mara maka aha - ọ bụ Russian Plain. E ji mara ya nwere ike kwuru na ndị na-esonụ parameters: ogologo site n'ebe ugwu gaa n'ebe ndịda bụ 2750 km, na site na n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - 3000 km. N'ebe ndịda, ọ na-aga na-Black, Azov na Caspian n'oké osimiri nile, na n'ebe ugwu nnọọ nso na Barents na White oké osimiri nile. Scandes amachi ya n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ-- na Carpathians, ndị Sudetes na Harz. South-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na-ejedebeghị na Caucasus na Crimea Ugwu na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ - na Urals na Mugodzhary. On ya n'ókèala e nwere ndị na-esonụ mba: Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Finland, Poland, Belarus, Germany, Ukraine na Moldova. Ọ ga-kwuru na ụfọdụ n'ime mba ndị a bụ nanị obere na ya.

Russian larịị ihu igwe e ji mara

Na mpaghara ebe a nwere a ọnọdụ ihu igwe, nke na-aga ka continental n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ na n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Na ókèala a na mpaghara ime esonụ osimiri: Northern Dvina, Onega, Mezen na Pechora (igba n'ime Arctic Ocean). Wisła, na Neman, na oder na ndị Western Dvina aga n'ime Oké Osimiri Baltic; Dnieper, Southern Bug na Dniester igba n'ime Black Sea. River Volga na Urals - na Caspian, na Don empties n'ime Osimiri Azov. Russian mbara ọzara n'ozuzu iso nke a plurality nke ndị ọzọ. Ka ihe atụ, East European agụnye Valdaiskaya, Srednerusskaya, Privolzhskaya, Smolensk- Moscow, Caspian, Black oké osimiri, Priazovskaya, Privolzhskaya, Pridneprovskaya Donetsk boules, Volyno-Podolsky, Verkhnekamsk, Northern ridges, Timansky boules, Salpausselkä, Manselkya, Suomenselkä.

Onye dere Anton Chekhov kwuru na Russia na-akparaghị ókè na mbara ọzara. Agafe ka Sakhalin, ọ bụ naanị na hụrụ Baikal mara mma elu ugwu. Dị larịị, dị larịị, ahịhịa ndụ jupụtara, ugwu nta, tundra - nke a abụghị a zuru ndepụta nke tụrụ. Dị n'azụ na Ural Mountains bụ West Siberia Plain. Ya ebe bụ banyere 3000000 km 2. Ọ bụ nke kasị ala n'ụwa. On ya n'ókèala e nwere ọtụtụ swamps na marshes. Ebe osimiri dị ka Ob na Irtysh, na e nwere ọtụtụ obere osimiri nakwa n'ọdọ mmiri. Na mbara ọzara nke Russia maka Ural Mountains na-ezi ebikebeghị site ndị mmadụ, n'adịghị East European. The kasị ibu obodo na ókèala ya bụ Moscow. Onye ọ bụla ndagwurugwu ahụ bụ nnọọ iche na ndị ọzọ. The iche iche ọzọ akpọ karịa na dị iche iche ihu igwe zones, ha na-emi odude.

N'Ọzara na ugwu nke Russia bụ akpali nnọọ mmasị inyocha. Ha nwere ọtụtụ minerals, a dịgasị iche iche nke ụmụ anụmanụ, nnụnụ, nākpu akpu na ụmụ ahụhụ. Karịsịa a otutu minerals na Central Siberia Plateau na mbara ọzara nke Yakutia. Ebe a na-emepụta gas, mmanụ, coal, osisi, gold, diamonds. The oké ọhịa na-ebi bea, boars, elks, na tundra - reindeer. Akụ na ụba nke na mpaghara a dị ukwuu, ma ọ bụghị na-akparaghị ókè.

Russian mbara ọzara na ugwu bụ nnukwu pantiri bụghị naanị n'ihi na ndị Russia, ma n'ihi na mmadụ niile, otú ọrụ nke mmadụ niile bụ na-emeso eke onyinye nke ya n'ala nna, iji chebe ya na gburugburu ebe obibi, dịkwuo bi na nke obere ụdị ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi. Ndị a buru ibu expanses anyị kwesịrị ịgbalịsi ike iji chebe ma na-amụba ka anyị na ụmụ bi na a adabako ụwa na ike ibi ndụ.