Lumberjack relic: nkọwa, amụba

Callipogon relictus (Ussurian relic barbel relic barbel Ussurian callipogon relictus) bụ a na-ele ébé Cerambycidae ezinụlọ. Ọ bi deciduous na weere ọhịa. Sanitary "ọcha" nke oké ọhịa, ha nnukwu igbukpọsị oké ọhịa a na-achịkwaghị collection of random mmadụ na-anakọta ébé - bụ isi nsogbu, n'ihi na nke na-anwụ anwụ mgbutu relic. The Red Book gụnyere ya ndepụta nke nọ n'ihe ize ndụ ụmụ ahụhụ.

Na mba anyị ya bi na ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ na n'ebe ndịda nke obodo Raichikhinsk na Amur mpaghara. Ma n'ebe ndị ọzọ bi a mgbutu relic. ebe ọ ka dị ndụ? View e achọpụtara na Norsk na Khingansky mee, nke dị n'ebe ndịda Khabarovsk Krai, na Primorsky Territory na ndị Juu na Autonomous Region.

nkọwa

Ozu ya bụ nwa, elytra chestnut aja aja, nwa ụkwụ, mgbe ụfọdụ na a aja aja ndo, 2 ụzọ abụọ nke ntutu isi, e nwere na-egbuke egbuke tụrụ na pronotum. Ụmụ nwoke agbanwe ọkpụkpụ na size nke jaws, antennae ọkpụkpụ - si ezigbo ihe mberede. Lumberjack relic eweta larvae na-acha ọcha, nwa mandibles ha; on pronotum (ihu ọkara) bụ red transverse warara. Ọ nwere ike 4 obere notches.

ụzọ ndụ

Broadleaf na mbuaha ọhịa bi a mgbutu relic. Red Book ọ na-akọ na n'ihe ize ndụ umu, otú izute ya ga-adịghị mfe. Ọ na-amaghị ma ọ bi na coniferous ọhịa, ọ bụ ezie na mgbe ụfọdụ, ọ na-n'ebe ahụ. The nwa ahuhu na-azụ na obere rere ure osisi, ndị okenye - ọṅụṅụ orù elm, Linden. Adult ụmụ ahụhụ n'okpuru laabu na ọnọdụ na nri a sugar sirop; nwanyi nwere ike na-aṅụ ya 0,5 ml kwa ụbọchị. Ọ ga-kwuru na nwanyị na-ahụkarị nnọọ, dị ka a rụrụ flights. Day ébé na-arụsi ọrụ n'abalị efe na ike ìhè na isi mmalite.

Ihu ọma, erùrù ịzụlite na dị iche iche tolstostvolnyh osisi - Manchurian ash, elm akin Maksimovic poplar na Linden Amur; mgbe ụfọdụ ogide nnukwu oak, Mongolian oak, elm squat, birch odo, elm Japanese maple Manchurian na hornbeam redkotsvetkovy.

amụba

Ndi nke nwunye ka emit a nzuzo, na-adọta a na onye òtù ọlụlụ. Copulation nke ụmụ ahụhụ pụtara na osisi n'okpuru ebe nwanyi ga-anọgide na-ebikwasị ha àkwá; Copulation na-aga n'ihu n'ihi na ọkara otu awa. Mgbe ahụ, nwoke na nwanyị adịghị ahapụ - ya, na-etinye ya na ya elytra n'ihu ụkwụ, ya zụrụ ya na a osisi ebe a ga-enwe àkwá. E, nwanyi na-atọ ha na ìgwè dị iche iche ma ọ bụ otu otu; maka ebikwasị ya ahọrọ Kporo diameters ruo 100 cm. Woodman relict nwere oge a kacha nke 28 àkwá. N'otu okenye onye ndu ruo otu ọnwa. -Akpali mmasị, ha dina ha àkwá, ụmụ ahụhụ, ma gbadata n'ala na a ụbọchị ebe gburu.

Larvae amuru, vburavlivayutsya n'okpuru n'ụgbụgbọ. E nwere, ha na-na-emeghere Nkea, mgbe ahụ amụ kpọmkwem n'ime osisi, mgbe n'elu-ahapụ ihe elongated uzo mmiri. Larvae na osisi tọrọ meandering, transverse, ma ọ bụ longitudinal amaokwu tightly clogged frass.

egg

Woodman relict egg nkịtị ogologo nke 7 mm. Ọ nwere ihe elongated, oval, narrowed kwupụta okporo osisi, a corolla-mmasị na nsọtụ; na mbụ o Rosy, mgbe darkens na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-aghọ kpamkpam nwa. Chorion ya miri oké mkpụrụ ndụ. N'agbata etiti bụ ogwu na-abịaru, oké, na a dị nta mkpụrụ ndụ.

Lumberjack relic: nwa ahuhu

Na nwa ahuhu ahu bụ na-acha ọcha na agba, oke na kpuchie ya na mkpa, ehighị nne acha ntutu. The isi na-retracted n'ime prothorax, ọma demarcated Epistoma. Simple anya. O doro anya na frontal seams akpọ longitudinal onuete. Hypostoma agụnye abụọ longitudinal scleritis, n'ọtụtụ ebe, spaced-mgbe efere, pụtara ìhè n'ihu. Clypeus transverse, obere, whitish. Na na isi nke elu egbugbere ọnụ bụ convex, brownish, si otú na mbepụ na-mechie, na ọbara ọbara obere bristles. Mandibles oblique n'elu, oke, kwuru na, na njedebe.

pupa

Pupa stocky ahụ, slabopodognutaya isi enwe n'akụkụ nke afụ ọnụ, ọbọgwụ n'elu nke ventral n'akụkụ, ọkpọiso na-ubé enwe n'etiti antennae, nke nwere ike hụrụ site na-achọ na foto.

Lumberjack relic, ma ọ bụ kama, ya nwa bebi, nwere a transverse pronotum, na-agbasa-eagled ke n'akụkụ na a warara longitudinal uzo n'etiti. Ke n'etiti e a nādighi ike mesonotum longitudinal uzo, nke bụ transverse wrinkles. On metanotum mbanye ke oké fibrous transverse wrinkles, na 2 sharply akara, ubé dịgasị iche kwupụta na-atụ ọgịrịga.

Wide afo, ike narrowed n'ebe top. Abdominal tergites convex, na oké obere spines, bụ odo ndo tụrụ n'ụdị nke ọnwa na-esonụ n'akụkụ n'azụ ihu. Masịrị abdominal vertex n'ókè ala.