Maria Osipova - ama mgbochi onye fasizim ala fighter,

Maria Borisovna Osipova - mara otu nke n'okpuruala mgbochi onye fasizim ,. Ọ mụụrụ ya ọrụ na Minsk. N'oge na-arụ ebe ahụ haziri nke mbụ n'ime ala otu. O nyeere ndị ịzụlite a plan na abuana ke liquidation nke Wilhelm Kube (High Commissioner of Belarus). Na 1943 ọ ghọrọ dike nke Soviet Union. N'isiokwu a, anyị ga na-akọwa ya dị mkpirikpi biography.

nwata

Maria Osipova (nee Sokovtsova) A mụrụ 1908 na Mogilev n'ógbè. The girl na nne na nna na-arụ ọrụ na mpaghara glassworks. Maria malitere-arụ ọrụ na afọ 13. Dị ka nne na nna, ọ were a iko factory. Future ala nzukọ a na-ifịk ke-elekọta mmadụ na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ọrụ. Sokovtsova district nzukọ gawa site ọsụ ụzọ. Na 1924 ọ gara 6 Congress nke Komsomol, ebe ọ na-hoputara a bịara mgbakọ. Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ọ zutere Yakovom Osipovym, onye mechara lụọ.

Learning

Na 1933, Mary kwagara Minsk ya na ezinụlọ ya. E nwere ihe a ga-eme n'ọdịnihu heroine ka osụk akwụkwọ Higher Agricultural School of Lenin. Mgbe afọ abụọ gachara, ọ ọma gụsịrị ya. Na 1940, Maria Osipova (lee foto. N'okpuru ebe), a ubre nke Minsk Institute of Iwu. Mgbe ahụ m ga-esi na-arụ ọrụ na ntụziaka nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke Byelorussian SSR.

Akasiaha agha

Mgbe na-arụ nke Minsk, Maria Osipova na A. A. Sokolovoy (onye nkụzi Iwu Institute) haziri nke mbụ ala mgbochi onye fasizim otu. Ná mmalite ọ bụ nanị 14 òtù. Ma site September 1943, a otu Ganny Chornoy ama 50 ifịk òtù. The ala nyeere ha mkpọrọ nke agha, zoro Juu, na-ekesa mpempe akwụkwọ na nchịkọta nke ndị Soviet Ozi Bureau. Mgbe guzosie ike nkwukọrịta na ndị agha okpuru (1941), ha na-ejikarị nyoputa onyeiro na sabotaji arụmọrụ. N'otu afọ, ìgwè tọhapụrụ Minsk obodo kọmitii nke nzuzo. Maria Osipova a họpụtara onye ozi n'etiti ochichi nke ala na ọtụtụ agha okpuru iche iche. Otu n'ime ha: ndị 200th aha Rokosovsky "Zhelezniak" brigeedi "Uncle Kolya", "Obodo", "Dima".

igbu Cuba

"Ọrụ Nemesis" aghọwo ndị kasị ibu na ala na-eme nke heroine nke isiokwu a. N'oge ya tutu amama Wilhelm Kube, jidesiri post of Commissioner General nke Belarus. Ọ na-ahụ maka ọnwụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ndị nkịtị. The ndabere nke ime data e nwetara ekele ọgụgụ isi ọrụ N. P. Fodorova. Iji dị ọmụma, zamkomandira otu "Dima" Mary nyere Borisovne ọrụ. Osipova bụ n'oru mmadụ si n'etiti ndị na-na-arụ ọrụ ndị dị n'ụlọ Cuba. N'oge na-adịghị N. V. Pohlebaev ẹkenam ya ka a nwa agbọghọ aha ya Valentina Shutskaya. Ikpeazụ Mazanik nwanne Elena, na-arụ ọrụ n'ụlọ ndị ohu Cuba. Ọ haziri nzukọ Shutskaya Mazanik na Osipova. N'ihi ya, ala mekwara Helen ya n'akụkụ. September 20, 1943 Maria Osipova, chuo ya ndụ, me ka isi obodo nke Belarus m na a chemical fuuz. Ghara kpalie enyo, ọ nwogharia ya na nkata na berry. Meri wee nye ya ka ọ Elena, onye tọrọ explosives n'okpuru matarasị general n'ihe-ndina. Device adaha n'abalị September 22, 1943. Wilhelm Kube ọbọhọ. Osipova na Mazanik dị ka na-ekerechi òkè ọrụ e ọdịda aha nke dike nke USSR.

mgbe agha,

Mgbe Red Army tọhapụ Belarus, ihe ịga nke ọma n'ime ala fighter laghachi Minsk. E, Maria Osipova, biography nke a n'ihu n'elu, bụ ifịk ifịk na usoro nke iwughachi emebi obodo agha. Mgbe ahụ, m ịmụta iwu, na-eduga na ngalaba ịgbaghara Presidium nke Kasị Elu Soviet nke Belarus. Ọzọkwa, Mary B. bụ akụkụ nke Republican Kọmitii maka Protection nke ụwa na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu. Site na 1947 ruo 1963, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka a osote onye.

Osipova oké n'uru bụ na ọ na-ifịk ke ghara ịgbanwe nke ndị òtù nke Belarusian ala, ha na-ezighị ezi, na-ebo ebubo nke na-akwado na ndị Germany. Woman vouched maka a narị ole na ole ndị mmadụ, mere na-emegide onye fasizim iche iche. Mgbe ezumike nká, Mary B. abuana ke lagoro ezumike nka 'ije na e kwere nkwa ọlụlụ na ịhụ mba n'anya na-ekpe nke na-eto eto. Osipova, nwụrụ na 1999. Ili ya nwere ike ike dị na East (Moscow)-eli ozu na Minsk.