Mbufụt nke cervix:-eme, Diagnosis, Ọgwụgwọ

Mkpali oria na Genital akụkụ ogide a-eduga ọnọdụ n'etiti isi na-akpatara ndị infertility na nwanyi. Ha na-ebu uncharacteristic mmamiri ihapu na erughị ala na ala afo. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị ngosi mmekọahụ eleghara ndị a mgbaàmà, na-ede ya anya ka nchegbu ma ọ bụ hypothermia. N'etiti ndị niile dị pathologies nke nwanyi omumu usoro "kwesịrị nsọpụrụ" bụ ebe ihe mbufụt nke cervix. Ọ bụ a nkịtị ọrịa na-emegharị nke ọma ọgwụgwọ. Otú ọ dị, ntakịrị nke dọkịta ahụ nwere ikwu maka ọtụtụ ladies agwụ na infertility. The ihe ize ndụ ọrịa?

Ihe kachasi mkpa daa ọrịa

Cervical kanaal ejikọ ikpu ka akpanwa. Ọ nwere udi nke a cone ma ọ bụ cylinder, ogologo ya adịghị gafere 4 cm cervical cervical ọwa anamde abụọ ọrụ. Chebe megide ọrịa na-akwalite spam n'oge ovulation. N'okpuru nduzi nke dị iche iche na mpụga na / ma ọ bụ esịtidem ihe, ọ pụrụ ịbụ nanị ire ọkụ mucosa. The ọrịa a na-akpọ endotservitsitah. Ọ bụ adịghị emerụ ka ụmụ nwanyị ahụ ike na n'oge nchoputa na ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị. Ma ọ bụghị enweghị nchịkwa usoro nwere ike ịkpata oké nsogbu.

Isi ihe mere endocervicitis

Mbufụt nke cervix nwere ike ịbụ etiology nke ma na-efe efe ma na-abụghị na-efe efe. Ke akpa idaha, ndị dị iche iche na pathogens (dịkwa ka usoro ha candida, streptococcus, chlamydia, gonococcus, papillomas, wdg) eme ka ọrịa akpali iche ihe. Ọtụtụ mgbe ha na-abanye aru ahu site inwe mmekọahụ. Otú ọ dị, ọrịa na-ekwe omume site na digestive tract ma ọ bụ na lymphatic usoro. Non-efe efe mbufụt nke cervix, ọtụtụ mgbe n'ihi mpụga mmetụta ma ọ bụ congenital anatomical ntụpọ. Otu a na-akpata na-agụnye trauma, radieshon ikpughe, akpụ guzobere.

Anyị kwesịkwara ịtụle ihe n'ụzọ na-emetụta mmepe nke mkpali usoro:

• Mbelata na obodo ọgụ;
• Ugboro nchegbu;
• nsọ;
• eriri akpa nwa anụ ahụ mebiri ruru ka ite ime, spirals echichi.

Nọmalị, na imi nkwụnye na-mgbe na-emi odude ke lumen nke cervical kanaal. Ọ na-echebe akpanwa si pathogens. N'ihi iche iche na usoro ọgwụgwọ nkwarụ tube, na-agbanwe ya chemical mejupụtara. N'ihi ya, ọ bụla ọrịa mfe penetrates n'ime eriri akpa nwa uji eze, na-eme ka mbufụt. The pathogenic osisi nwekwara ike ịbanye cervical kanaal na ịhụ nsọ na ọbara. Ya mere, na oge a na ọ dị mkpa na-enyocha na uche pụrụ iche na idebe ihe ọcha nke kenwe.

Mgbaàmà na ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa

Mbufụt nke cervical kanaal e ji a akpan akpan adakarị picture. Akpa, na Genital ebe onye wetara itching na-enwu. Mgbaàmà mgbe complemented erughị ala na afo, na oké mmiri. Enweghị adọ ọgwụgwọ nke nnukwu iche nke ọrịa ize ndụ ya mgbanwe n'ime ala ala. Na nke a, na a kọwara mgbaàmà akwụsị. Otú ọ dị, nke a apụtaghị na nwaanyị natara enweghị ọgwụ aka. The ahụ otú na-emegharị ka ọrịa, na ọrịa mechaa na a latent ụdị. Ọ bụrụ na a ogbo ileghara ọgwụgwọ, mbufụt nwere ike igbasa n'akụkụ akụkụ. Dịtere aka N'ezie nke ọrịa na-eduga ná mgbanwe ndị na-anụ ahụ nke nne ọwa. N'ihi ya, ndị dọkịta chọpụtara ozize ma ọ bụ dysplasia. The mkpali usoro a na-agbanwe agbanwe na-qualitative mejupụtara emepụta cervical imi, nke yiri ka infertility.

nchoputa

Mgbaàmà nke mbufụt enye mgbakwasị kụziere a na-achọpụta ọrịa ule, nke-enye anyị ohere ọdịiche dị na daa ọrịa nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ. Olee ule mkpa agabiga?

1. Nje seeding si cervical kanaal chọpụta causative gị n'ụlọnga nke ọrịa.
2. Colposcopy-enye anyị ohere na-eme atụmatụ na-emetụta ebe.
3. Cytological nnyocha na-enyere chọpụta ọnọdụ nke epithelial mkpụrụ ndụ.
4. Microscope iteto a chọrọ maka nchọpụta nke pathogens, ntule nke mbufụt (leukocytes gosi ya edidu ke cervical kanaal).

Naanị mgbe a zuru nnyocha nke onye ọrịa na dọkịta nwere ike ịmata ndị causative gị n'ụlọnga nke a definitive nchoputa, ahọrọ ọgwụ.

Drug Ọgwụgwọ

Scheme emeso mbufụt na-adabere na ya ruo n'ókè nke n'ogo na ụdị nje. Ya mere, ọzọ na-achọpụta ọrịa nzọụkwụ ekenye nje seeding si cervical kanaal. Drug ọgwụ doziri ọtụtụ nsogbu ozugbo: mkpochapu pathogens, ọrịa mgbaàmà, nlọghachi azụ mgbochi. Ọtụtụ mgbe, iji kpochapụ ndị a nsogbu, ndị dọkịta ji nye iwu ka ọnyà antibacterial ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Polizhinaks".

Ọzọkwa, prescribers iweghachi dịghịzi agbachitere. Ọ bụrụ na ihe na-akpata ọrịa bụ a fungal ọrịa, ọgwụ nje na-eji maka ọgwụgwọ nke tetracycline otu ( "Doxycycline", "monomitsin"), na macrolides ( "erythromycin"). Na-akọwapụta ihe kwesịrị ekwesị Trichomonas bụ ojiji nke antiprotozoal mmadụ. Mweghachi nke mmamiri microflora na-agụnye iji ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe na-adabere lactic acid bacteria. Drugs maka ọgwụgwọ na onunu ogwu ahọrọ ndị dibịa-ewere n'ime akaụntụ na steeti ahụ ike nke onye ọrịa. Independent ojiji nke ọgwụ na-adịghị atụ aro. Duration nke ọgwụ na-adabere na-eleghara anya nke-enweghị nchịkwa na usoro.

Endocervical curettage

Abụkarị n'ịkwado mkpali usoro ke cervical kanaal, onye ọrịa na-mmamiri swab, na mgbe ahụ na-ezite ya na histology. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ihe na-akpata ọrịa nwere ike ghara hụrụ. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ itinye curettage usoro, n'oge nke a pụrụ iche ngwá ọrụ eji kuru endometrium maka ụdi ọmụmụ. N'ime oge na ọ chọta, otú niile manipulations dị mma n'ihi ọrịa na-ahụ ike. A, endocervical curettage na-kenyere na ikpe nke-enyo enyo na ajọ ọdịdị nke ọrịa.

Ụzọ nke mgbochi nke mbufụt

Iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa, a ga-enwe ugboro abụọ n'afọ nnyocha site a ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-enwe ihe ọ bụla nke ndị a ihe mgbaàmà-achọ ọgwụ anya. Nnyocha na gynecological oche na a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nyochara ekwe iji gosi ihe mbufụt nke cervix. Ọgwụgwọ na-ndinọ mgbe achọpụta ọrịa nyochaa. Naanị na ndabere nke mkpesa nke onye ọrịa na dọkịta bụ enweghị iji gosi a nchoputa na idepụta ọgwụ. Zere ọrịa a nwere ike ịbụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eso iwu ndị dị nnọọ mfe:

• n'oge mmekọahụ iji condom eme ihe;
• bụghị na-eleghara onye ọcha;
• -ata mgbe nnyocha na ọkachamara n'ọrịa ụmụ nwanyị;
• nwere a mgbe nile-enwe mmekọahụ.

Nnabata na ụkpụrụ nduzi ndị a na-enyere aka na-anọ ike.