Medical oru. First Medical Institute. Medical Institute na Moscow

Medicine bụ otu n'ime ihe ndị kasị mkpa na nke akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na-agụsị akwụkwọ ntị mgbe ha n'ihu ajụjụ na-ebilite, nke otu onye nke elu agụmakwụkwọ njikọ nke Russia na-ịgụkwu akwụkwọ. The ụlọ ọrụ bụ na-ewu ewu na-akwanyere ùgwù n'etiti ụmụ akwụkwọ na ndị nkịtị ụmụ amaala. Mgbe niile, ndị dọkịta itinye onwe ha na-azọpụta ndụ ndị ọzọ, na-eme ka mweghachi nke unan idiọk idiọk ọrịa, aka ga-amụ mmadụ ọhụrụ. Otú ọ dị, tupu ị na-amalite na-arụ ọrụ n'adabereghị na a ọgwụ owuwu, ndị ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọkachamara mkpa na-eji ihe karịrị otu afọ maka Mbupu kwekọrọ n'ụzọ na-mahadum ebe kacha mma ọkachamara nke obodo ga-akụziri ya nke a ike, ma mkpa ọpụrụiche. Na ọtụtụ ndị na obodo nke anyị sara obodo e nwere ike oru na academies. Isiokwu a bụ ụdị Obere-nyochaa nke ndị a ụlọ ọrụ. Ikekwe, mgbe na-agụ ya, ocho oru ga-enwe ike akpatre ikpebi na-etinye ndụ ha n'ọrụ a na-mgbe na ina.

History of na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na Russia nke ịghọ. First Medical Institute

Ọ na-kweere na otu nke kasị mma (ma ọ bụrụ na ndị kasị mma) na mba anyị mahadum ịzụ n'ọdịnihu ọkachamara bụ MGMU ha. Sechenov. Nke a afo anọchi First Moscow State Medical University. Ọ e tọrọ ntọala na XVIII narị afọ n'oge ọchịchị Eze Nwanyị Ukwu Elizabeth. Ya mere 1758 ghọrọ a ụdị amalite maka mmepe na oruru nke nkà mmụta ọgwụ na Russia. First Medical Institute kere dị otú ahụ a ma ama na onu ogugu enwere ugbua na eminent ọkachamara dị ka Politkovskaya Zybelin, Benjamin, Siberia. Na, n'ezie, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a na alụmdi njikọ chiri anya Ivanom Mihaylovichem Sechenovym. Ke adianade do, na-ewe a ma ama n'ụwa nile na-awa NV Sklifosovsky, ọ nọrọ afọ 13 dị ka isi nke ngalaba na ụlọ akwụkwọ kere a na-adakarị n'ịwa ahụ. Taa ke University. Sechenov n'otu oge zụrụ karịa 15,000 ụmụ akwụkwọ, ọ bụghị naanị site Russia kamakwa site ná mba ndị ọzọ. N'eziokwu, ike na ulo akwukwo na Moscow bụ òtù mba. Ọ na-atụle ihe kasị mma na steeti, N'ezie ọ malitere ntọala nke oge a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ.

Na-eso ụzọ Sechenovki: Medical Institute aha mgbe Pirogov

RNIMU ha. Pirogov bụ ihe karịrị otu narị afọ. Nke a afo guzo maka Russian National Research Medical University. Ọ niile malitere na 1906, mgbe ha na-ẹkenịmde ke Moscow Higher Ọmụmụ maka Women, mgbe e mesịrị gbanwee ha n'ime VMGU (Nke abụọ Moscow State University). Na na 1930, ọ kọwara nke abụọ Medical Institute. Ke ufọt ufọt 50s nke ikpeazụ nke narị afọ na mahadum aha mgbe Pirogov. Taa, Medical Institute na Moscow nwere a-eduga ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ na nkà mmụta sayensị, ọgwụ, izi na ọgwụ cents Russian.

Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị nanị na isi obodo nke mba anyị bụ ma ama n'ihi na ndị dị otú ahụ oru: obodo ndị ọzọ, kwa, na-a maara nke ọma na mahadum, ha nwere ihe na-emegide Moscow. Total na Russia na e nwere karịa 90 ọgwụ na ahụ ike na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ka anyị kwuo banyere ụfọdụ n'ime ha.

St. Petersburg - a omenala isi obodo

The obodo bụ nke mbụ ụmụaka na alụmdi bụghị naanị na mba anyị ma n'ụwa nile. SPbGPMU - Saint Petersburg State Ọrịa Ụmụaka Medical University - e hiwere na 1925. N'uru nke oruru na nzukọ nke mahadum bụ nke Yulii Mendeleevoy, bụ onye nduzi nke alụmdi ebe ya inception na ruo mgbe 1949. Na 2010, ebe a meghere ọhụrụ ngalaba, afọ abụọ mgbe ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na-kenyere ọnọdụ nke mahadum, na ebe ọ bụ na February 2013 bara ọgwụ ọrụ na-amalite perinatal center ụlọ.

State Medical University aha mgbe Academician Pavlov

St. Petersburg State Medical University e hiwere na 1897. Taa mahadum na-agụnye izi, na nkà mmụta sayensị ọgwụ na ahụ ike nkeji. N'etiti ya na-agụsị akwụkwọ bụ ndị na-esonụ ama ndị: Aleksandra Rozenbauma, Nikolai Anichkov, Valery Lebedev, Mihaila Shatsa. Kemgbe ọtụtụ afọ, ndị State Medical University zụrụ karịa 60,000 dọkịta, ọbụna taa ọ nọgidere na-azụlite na-arụ ọrụ, na-akwado ụkpụrụ nke anụ ụlọ na nkà mmụta ọgwụ na a elu larịị. The Medical Institute na St. Petersburg nwere ike na-adakarị isi, nke ndị mejupụtara 17 n'ụlọ ọgwụ, 43 ahụ ike clinics na isi n'ụlọ ọgwụ, gụnyere ụwa mbụ ọgwụ n'ihi na ọrịa na ha. Botkin, Ụmụaka Hospital nke ha. N. Filatov, Heart, Blood na Endocrinology VA Almazov Research Institute of Obstetrics na Gynaecology. D. Ott, Neuropsychiatric Institute. V. Bekhterev Research Institute of Na Medicine.

Tụkwasị na nke a, na St. Petersburg na e nwere ndị ọzọ, na-erughị maara nke ọma ọgwụ oru dị ka Medical Academy. Mechnikov, Chemical-Pharmaceutical Academy, na Institute of Advanced Medical.

Educational elee Siberia

Mpaghara a nke Russia na-ama maka ọgwụ omenala. Ka ihe atụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme nke na Siberia State Medical University nwere ihe karịrị 125 afọ. Ya mere, na 1888 ngalaba nke Medicine e meghere dị ka akụkụ nke Tomsk Imperial University, na 1930, ọ nwetara ọnọdụ nke otu nọọrọ onwe ha na alụmdi, ghọrọ a mahadum na 1992.

Na Novosibirsk, ozizi mkpara e kpọkọtara na 1935, bụ nke malitere ya ọrụ ọhụrụ haziri akwụkwọ ahụ. Na 2005, mahadum gbanwere ọnọdụ nke Academy na University. Taa, e na-azụ ihe karịa ụmụ akwụkwọ 5,000 na mîdaha karịa 1,700 ọrụ. Mgbe Novosibirsk State Medical University ọzụzụ a mụụrụ na asatọ ikike iche na 76 ngalaba.

Irkutsk ọgwụ institutes

ISMU bụ nke mbụ akwụkwọ ahụ nọ n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Russia, nakwa dị ka otu n'ime ndị kasị ochie na Siberia. Ọ e meghere ke 1919 dị ka ọgwụ na ahụ ike ngalaba na ngalaba nke Physics na Mathematics. Na dị nnọọ a afọ mgbe e mesịrị o guzoro dị ka otu nọọrọ onwe ha ndutịm unit - ngalaba nke Medicine. Na mgbọrọgwụ nke a mahadum ji ezigbo mmadụ, professors - Kazan J.Randall ụlọ akwụkwọ ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka N. Bushmakin (kasị nhazi na anatomist, Rector nke University), H. Shevjakov (ma ama n'ụwa nile bayoloji), N. Sinakevich (dọkịta na-awa), Don W. (nchoputa daa ọrịa ngosi nka) na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Na mbụ ya n'afọ e malitere ịrụ ọrụ na ngalaba nke enweghị nchịkwa abnormalities, nkịtị Mmebe na histology, na a ngosi nka na laabu, bacteriology, topographic Mmebe, ịkpa ịwa ahụ, ọgwụ nchoputa. Ọ bụ mmalite nke ụlọ ọgwụ n'ịwa ahụ. N'oge ya n'akụkọ ihe mere eme nke a na alụmdi ka toro na mepụtara, na na na 2012 ISMU natara mahadum ọnọdụ.

E Irkutsk na ibe ya, ọ na-erughị maara nke ọma ọgwụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ - State Academy nke Postgraduate Education. Nke a na alụmdi malitere ya akụkọ ihe mere eme na 1979. Ke akpa afọ iri nke ya ọdịdị ala Academy ụmụ akwụkwọ gụnyere 11 ndutịm emmepe, ya bụ, a region ihe karịrị pasent 60 nke ókèala nke Russia. Ọ dọtara na-ege ntị ebe a dị nnọọ oké njọ àgwà nke ozizi mkpara ka ọrụ ha, nakwa dị ka a ruru eru izi izi ihe. The Institute amụbawo ngwa ngwa, guzobere ọhụrụ ngalaba, mụbara ọnụ ọgụgụ nke laboratories, ngalaba, kpụrụ ọhụrụ na-adakarị isi. Budata mma na nzukọ nke ọzụzụ, nakwa dị ka mma oru ngwá ọrụ nke izi usoro. Taa, na mahadum enyene a na-eduga ọnọdụ n'etiti mba ọgwụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Samara State Medical University

Samara Medical Institute bụ nnukwu ya mere eme, na ọtụtụ ụzọ ọhụrụ, dị ka a N'ihi ọ na-otu n'ime ndị kasị ibu na nke kasị prestigious mahadum nke Russia. Ọ niile malitere na 1919 mgbe na ukwu nzukọ ihu ọha, a họpụtara onyeisi nke ngalaba nke Medicine na Mahadum nke Samara Prọfesọ V. Gorinevsky. Ugbua na 1922 mbụ ngụsị akwụkwọ nke dọkịta (e nwere nanị 37). Of na-agụsị akwụkwọ nke mbụ afọ nke ngalaba wee oké ọkà mmụta sayensị, amụma eso ụzọ, mara na mba ahụ. Nke a bụ uru, Health Minister G. Miterev, T. Eroshevsky, E. Kavetsky, G. Lavsky, I. Ashkelon, V. Klimovitskiy, I. nwa bebi, J. Greenberg na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Mgbe afọ asatọ gasịrị, ngalaba nke na nkà mmụta ọgwụ a tọhapụrụ na a iche iche mahadum, na n'otu oge ahụ na-eke ọhụrụ na ulo akwukwo clinics, nakwa dị ka iche-iche nke co-operation nke ọha mmadụ na sayensị ọgwụ.

Samara State n'oge oge nke Great Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya

A pụrụ iche page jikọtara ndụ nke Samara State Medical University Military Medical ọkachamara ọzụzụ dọkịta. N'ezie, ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị guzobere n'ọdịnala ndị agha-Medical Education na Russia. Mba ahụ nọ na brink nke agha na Germany, na olileanya dị mkpa nke ọgwụ na ahụ ike ọrụ. E ihe niile: na kwesịrị izi na nkà mmụta sayensị na isi, na-enwe anyị onwe anyị na-adakarị oru, na isi ngalaba. All nke ihe ndị a na-egwuri a bụrụkwa òkè, na na ndabere nke Samara State Medical University kere mbụ agha-ọgwụ guzobe ememe nke mba. Nanị ihe karịrị ọnwa anọ, ọ e reorganized n'ime a elu agha izi alụmdi. N'oge afọ nke World War II akwụsịghị ebe a kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ nnyocha, ọbụna n'ihi na otu ụbọchị anaghị kwụsịtụ ozizi usoro. N'oge a, 432 ọzụzụ dibịa Bekee, ọtụtụ nke gara n'ihu.

KubGMU

N'ebe ndịda, kasị ike ike alụmdi na-ewere Kuban State Medical University. Ọ mejupụtara 7 ikike iche, 64 ngalaba na ọgwụ eze, obstetric na gynecological ọgwụ. Banyere ozizi mkpara, o nwere 624 ndị mmadụ, na-azụ ihe karịa puku mmadụ anọ ụmụ akwụkwọ. Ọ haziri na 1920. The ọhụrụ kere ngalaba na-aga site na ndị dị otú ahụ a ma ama na onu ogugu enwere ugbua na na nkà mmụta ọgwụ dị ka Savchenko (amụrụ Mechnikov, egosi achọghị ọdịmma onwe nchọpụta ọrịa ọgbụgbọ na ọnyụnyụ ọgwụ mgbochi), Petrov (nchoputa nke mba oncology), Smirnov (Pavlov amụrụ) na ndị ọzọ. Ebe ọ bụ na 2005, a mahadum na-nyere ikike ịbụ na mahadum ọnọdụ.

Ná mmechi

Na oge a na Russia, mmepe nke ahụike na 90 percent dabere na àgwà nke izi usoro na ọzụzụ nke ruru eru na-eto eto ọkachamara. Medical oru nwere ike sị jide n'aka-ha ga-eme n'ọdịnihu na ike nke mba ahụ dum. Ebumnobi bụ isi nke ndị a oru - bụghị naanị izi ihe, ma na-ịzụlite na ịnọgide na-enwe ike ike iwu na ubi nke ahụ ike.