Millennium - Bridge na London, otu n'ime ndị mbụ na-adọrọ mmasị nke narị afọ iri ọhụrụ

Millennium - a àkwà mmiri na London nke obe ụwa na-ama River Thames. Oghere nke na-adọrọ mmasị e dere na mmalite nke narị afọ iri ọhụrụ. N'ihi ya, we bilie, ya aha - Millennium (Millennium). Na ndị mmadụ na-akpọ - na Millennium Bridge, ma ọ bụ adagharị akwa. English bụ ukara aha nke imewe na-ada ka London Millennium Footbridge. Nke a nkwusioru na-agafe agafe pontoon bụ ihe pụrụ iche na ya Y ekara ụdị na eziokwu na ọ na-ejikọ isi London na-adọrọ mmasị: "Globus" - Shakespeare Ụlọ ihe nkiri, St. Paul Katidral na "Tate Modern" - nkà gallery.

The ebe na nkọwa nke mmiri

Millennium (Bridge na London) - a nkwusioru akwa ka ígwè, mere maka pedestrians. Ọ na ejikọ ndị City na Benksayd. Millennium dị n'etiti ndị ụgbọ okporo ígwè viaduct na pontoon Blackfriars Sausvork. Mee mma malitere na 1998, ma ya oghere ẹkenịmde ke okpomọkụ nke 2000.

Millennium Bridge na London - ọ bụ n'ezie a mara mma imewe na-adọta uche nke ndị njem nleta. Unique Ọdịdị bụ dị ka ndị: abụọ ụkwụ, reminiscent nke akwụkwọ ozi Y, akwado akwa oche. taut ígwè ụdọ therebetween. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-pontoon, o yiri ka ọ bụghị mma ibugharịa na ndụ. Ma-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ na-arụ ọrụ na-ewu nke imewe, Norman Ezi, na ọkpụ Entoni Karo were n'ime akaụntụ ọ bụla zuru ezu na obi sie na nwa ha bụ nchebe.

The àkwà mmiri na-akwado na akụkụ nke ọ bụla site anọ metal Gịnị mmasị ha crossbeams. Na-ewu a haziri n'ụzọ pụrụ iche maka ndị mmadụ, na ọ bụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu ike idi ha ibu ibu. àkwà mmiri ogologo bụ 370 mita, obosara - anọ mita. The mmalite ụbọchị nke na-ewu na mgbe ọ bụla otu oge, e nwere ihe abụọ na puku ndị mmadụ.

History nlegharị anya

Na 2000, Millennium Bridge na London, na-eme ememe ya oghere. Otu ụbọchị na June Elizabeth II na ọtụtụ puku ndị ọsụ ụzọ magburu gaa ije n'elu ya. Ma imewe e mechiri mgbe a di na nwunye nke ụbọchị n'ihi na pedestrians, n'ihi na oge nke ya ije ike-agbasa. Nke a pụrụ iduga irreversible oké ọdachi.

agbali rue ma a kacha nta ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị e mere. Ma nke a ngwọta bụ ihe ịga nke ọma, dị ka uzo mmiri Millennium Bridge na London gbakọtara na ogologo e. Engineers mụụrụ a ọma nnyocha na ya kwubiri na ọ na-amalite na-ama jijiji "na-akụ" na-eje ije pedestrians. Idozi nsogbu a nyeere 89 dampers e kwukwara na imewe nke akwa.

Na 2002, Millennium enwetela nke abụọ chọpụtara, a ịga nke ọma. Ma mgbe ahụ, ọ na-emechi ọtụtụ ugboro: na 2007, n'oge a dajụọ hurricane Cyril. N'afọ na-esonụ, pedestrians ọzọ maka a mgbe a machibidoro iwu ịkwaga gafee mmiri n'ihi na ọ nọwo na-ese ihe nkiri "Harry Potter: The Ọkara-Blood Prince."

Ka esi mmiri

Njem nleta ka Millennium (London Bridge), ọ bụghị naanị n'ihi na o nwere ihe pụrụ iche imewe, ma n'ihi na ọ na-adị mfe ka. Vista bụ nso etiti nke British isi obodo, na n'ihi na okporo ụzọ ya agaghị otu awa. Abụọ pound a ụbọchị na London, i nwere ike ịgbazite ịnyịnya ígwè na-agba ịnyịnya na akwa na nkeji, na-ezere mgbochi okporo ụzọ na mkpọchi.

Ọ bụghị nnọọ site Ọdịdị e mansion House Underground Station. The ụgbọ ga-eri otu ise pound. Ọrụ ha ibufe ndị mmadụ mmiri na obodo awade a marina, a na-akpọ Bankside Chrizaan. Tinyere ihe ndị ọzọ ọrụ, ụlọ ọrụ - Boat njem na osimiri na mmiri n'onwe ya Millennium.

Ndị nwe nke pontoon na ya imewe

London Bridge Millennium (Millennium Bridge) bụ nke a ọrụ ebere ntọala Bridge House ala, na a na-akwado ha. Nlezianya na-achịkwa na-ewu na-enye otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-na azụmahịa ebe nke London City.

Maka imewe mpi a mara ọkwa, nke haziri London Southwark kansul na 1996. Ịgbaso omume, na-eto eto bụ a oru ngo na-akpọ "agụba nke ìhè". Ya ndị bụ Sir Entoni Karo na Norman Ezi na Partners.

The imewe nwere nwere elu mgbochi ma na-melite odida obodo nke ókèala nke ọ chọrọ ndị na-ewu. Ya mere, ndị ahịa na-ahọrọ a ngo kwụsịtụrụ owuwu tightrope nke e enịm n'okpuru Central akwa na otú na-enye ihe incredibly ebughibu silhouette.

Millennium Bridge na ọnụ ọgụgụ

English Millennium Bridge (nkọwa pụrụ ịchọta n'elu) nwere ogidi abụọ na kee ya n'ime n'akụkụ atọ. mbụ ogologo bụ 91 mita, nke abụọ - 144 mita na atọ - 108 mita.

Eight abụba ụdọ akwado akwa, agbatị na a ike nke puku tọn abụọ. Nke a ike bụ iji kwagide ibu nke ise na puku ndị mmadụ.

N'ihi na ndị na-ewu ebe mmasị e ekenyela a mmefu ego nke 2.2 nde pound. Ma ọ nọrọ ihe karịrị 18 nde pound.