Mkpuchi nke n'èzí mmanya ekara ụlọ: technology, ihe

Wood na a maara ọtụtụ puku afọ gara aga dị ka a ewu ihe owuwu. Ọ na-eji taa. Ma na-adịghị kwere na mgbe ndị na-ewu nke osisi ụlọ maka ọrụ owuwu nsọtụ. Nke a ụlọ, ka ọ bụla ọzọ, na-achọ elu-edu mkpuchi. Otú ọ dị, tupu manipulations mkpa iji bulie thermal mkpuchi, nakwa dị ka ikpebi na ihe technology iji wụnye ya.

ahọpụta okpomọkụ

Okpomoku mmanya ekara ụlọ nwere ike rụrụ externally eji Styrofoam. Mgbe e jiri ya tụnyere ndị ọzọ heaters, ọ ga-abụ ọnụ ala karịa. N'ihe banyere ịnweta ajị dị iche - 3 ugboro. Ma isi thermal mkpuchi e ji mara ndị a ihe na-adịghị iche ukwuu.

Ụfụfụ mma ịnagide mmetụta nke mmiri mmiri, ya mmiri absorption ọnụego nwere ike iru a kacha nke 1% nke ngụkọta. Ka ịwụnye ihe a bụ nnọọ mfe, ọ dị mfe hazie ọbụna na-emebu ụlọ ọrụ mma. Ya ìhè ibu-enye gị ohere nyefee web site n'otu ebe gaa ebe ọzọ, na ịkpọlite otu nnukwu elu.

Ibu adịghị emetụta imewe nke ụlọ ahụ. Styrofoam ga-enwe ike iji mara na imewe, n'ihi na ọ fọrọ nke nta ọ bụla dị arọ. Ka ịwụnye, i nwere ike iji mama ya adịghị eme ka pụrụ iche chọrọ, n'ihi na ihe niile a na-otu ugboro ọzọ na-ebelata ka ihe na-adịghị mkpa kpọmkwem ibu ibu. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi ime eme mmanya ekara ụlọ mkpuchi si n'èzí, ị nwere ike họrọ ụfụfụ, n'ihi na ọ na:

• inogide;
• bụ eguzogide ọgwụ corrosion;
• Ọ nwere a ala ọnụọgụ nke mmiri absorption;
• Ọ ga-eji na-arụ ọrụ na aka-ha.

Ma ihe ndị cons, ha nwere ụfụfụ na abụọ, ya bụ, mmiri vepo permeability na flammability. Nke ikpeazụ quality bụ isi ihe ịsụ ngọngọ mgbe na-eji ọkụ na-ahọrọ mkpuchi. Ọ bụ ezie na osisi, na ọkụ na-retardant mesoo, ma ike-enwuru ọkụ. Usoro a ga-transiently karịa ma ọ bụrụ na a ọnọdụ yiri nke ahụ mere na brick ma ọ bụ ihe Ọdịdị.

Ụfụfụ bụ ike nke na-akwado combustion, ma n'oge a na-emepụta belata ya combustibility, ire ọkụ retardants web nhazi. Ihe ịga nke ọma ngwọta ga-extruded polystyrene. Ọ na-enwe mmetụta ọkụ, ma ọ dịghị ọkụ, nke gosiri ọdịiche ya na omenala ụfụfụ. N'okpuru nduzi nke extruded polystyrene ire ọkụ ga-agbazekwa na damped.

The ojiji nke flax esiwọrọ

Flax eriri - a efere, nke na 85% iso nke flax na 15% - nke nragide emep uta eri. Flax nwere antiseptik Njirimara, nke na-edebe na mkpuchi ihe. Nke a na-egosi na ihe na-adịghị dozie bacteria na fungi. Mgbe wụnye a okpomọkụ agaghị uzuzu uzuzu, ọ na-adịghị imebi ha kwes mkpuchi Njirimara, ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ sated ụzọ abụọ. Ya mere, a Alụlụụ mgbochi adịghị mkpa iji n'oge echichi.

uzo ozo

Ikpebi mejuputa mmanya ekara ụlọ mkpuchi si n'èzí, i nwere ike na-ahọrọ ndị ọzọ. Otu n'ime ha ga-pụta ìhè:

• faiba glaasi;
• basalt ute;
• ịnweta ajị slabs.

Ahọrọ ịnweta ajị, ị ga-esi a ezigbo mfe stof, nke ga-adịghị ike ndị ọzọ ibu na ụlọ ọcha. The price nke ndị dị otú ahụ ihe onwunwe abụghị elu, ọ bụ mara ezigbo mma na trapping okpomọkụ na ụlọ, nakwa dị ka dị iche iche iguzogide ire ọkụ.

Ịnweta ajị bụ nnọọ supple na juu, na Tuck o kwe omume na-agụpụ guzobere oyi àkwà mmiri. Ọ bụrụ na ndị mkpuchi nke n'èzí mmanya ekara ụlọ ga-eji nke a na ihe onwunwe, ọ ga-ekwe omume iji hụ na nkwụsi ike nke mgbidi na thermal deformation. Ị nwere ike ịhọrọ iko eriri ma ọ bụ basalt heaters, sales zukoro na mmefu ego nhọrọ.

Otú ọ dị, ha niile na-arụ ọrụ na a ụfọdụ ụkpụrụ, nke bụ a rụrụ Ọdịdị, magburu onwe ikuku njigide. Ịnweta ajị ike ga-nri na mmiri ma si otú ida ya Njirimara, mgbe iko ajị na rockwool enweghị a mwepu. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụrụ na ị mepụtara nri achicha, na mkpuchi ọkwa bụghị dị mkpa.

Winterizing a siding

Okpomọkụ mmanya ekara ụlọ n'èzí n'okpuru siding agụnye ihe e kere eke nke a mgbidi nke achịcha. Na nzọụkwụ mbụ bụ ịhọrọ ọkpụrụkpụ nke mkpuchi ihe. Ọkachamara nwere ike ikwu zuo slab mkpuchi, na-ajụ tụgharịa. Ndị dị otú ahụ a na ihe onwunwe elu isi na na oge ọ na-ileghara ala.

Ọkpụrụkpụ kwesịrị ịgbanwe-ewere n'ime akaụntụ ọkpụrụkpụ nke osisi. Ọ bụrụ na mgbidi nke wuru osisi nke 150 mm, iji a 100 mm mkpuchi. Na-amụba ọkpụrụkpụ nke osisi 200 mm ga-ezu 50mm ajị oyi akwa.

Ịtọ na echichi nke a Alụlụụ mgbochi sheathing

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ekpebi ime eme mmanya ekara ụlọ okpomọkụ n'èzí aka ha, nzọụkwụ ọzọ bụ i nwere ike na-amalite na-ebikwasị ndị Alụlụụ mgbochi. Nke a ga-echebe ihe si vapors na-esi n'ime ime. Doo emeso waterproof mastic, Nhọrọ eji Alụlụụ mgbochi film. Nke a n'onwe ka mma, n'ihi na mkpuchi àgwà dị elu.

Site mgbidi film idozi a stapler, gluu nkwonkwo na teepu. Mkpuchi nke n'èzí mmanya ekara ụlọ na ịnweta ajị na nzọụkwụ ọzọ na-agụnye echichi nke lath. Na mmanya na-emekwa a osisi eku. Si metal profaịlụ kwesịrị ẹse, n'ihi na oyi ọ ga-abụ colder karịa mgbidi, otú e nwere a-ekwe omume nke odide. Batten ga-arụnyere ekwesị iji a larịị na a plumb akara, n'ihi na ọ bụ na ya ga-arụnyere siding.

The anya n'etiti ibé ga-ahọrọ atụle obosara nke mkpuchi ihe. Ọ dị mkpa ịtụle kwa pitch n'etiti oghere maka siding. Ụba Tupu wụnye esichara antiseptik.

Wụnye mkpuchi na waterproofing echichi

Ozugbo ga-enwe ike na-etolite a crate, ị nwere ike gaba mkpuchi. N'ihi na nke a basalt ajị chekwaa na dowel-mesịa. Ha ekwesịghị-enwe kwa ike mgbidi. A ọnụ ala ngwọta ga-kposara, ha ogologo kwesịrị 10 cm.

Iji okpu e recessed n'ime mkpuchi na mbụ dị mkpa iji kwadebe iko nke plywood ma ọ bụ roofing ihe onwunwe, attaching ya n'elu tupu wụnye ịghasa. Kwa square mita ga-ihe dị ka ise fasteners. Next gị mkpa iji chebe mkpuchi si mmiri. N'ihi na nke a superdiffuzionnaya akpụkpọ ahụ na-etinye na crate. Ya n'elu mejupụtara pores na nwere nke foneelu.

Mepụta ventilashion ọdịiche na na na wụnye siding

Wall mkpuchi n'èzí mmanya ekara ụlọ ọzọ ogbo agụnye ihe e kere eke nke ventilashion ọdịiche. On osisi etiti ka 5-cm ogbe ka n'etiti film na siding bụ ike na-etolite a ohere. Nke a ga-ekwe ka mmiri ma-akpa abụghị idozi na akpụkpọ ahụ.

The ikuku ga-akpali site na ventilashion ohere mpere n'oge echichi nke siding. Ya echichi ga-amalite site n'elu, na-akpụ akpụ na ntọala. Ugbu a, racks stuffed profaịlụ, ha ga-kwekọọ na larịị, na-amalite na-arụ ọrụ na ala dị mkpa.

Kwes mkpuchi iji gbasaa polystyrene

Okpomọkụ mmanya ekara ụlọ na mpụga nke polystyrene a rụrụ na a ụfọdụ algọridim. Ẹda dị mkpa na etiti technology. Kwes mkpuchi arụnyere na lath usoro. N'ihi na ndị ọzọ kpọgide mkpa na-eji gluu, ma ụfọdụ nwe-eri dowels. First ọ dị mkpa iji dozie elu, a osisi na-esichara safeners. All ohere mpere ga-caulked.

Next, setịpụrụ, uzuoku, na etiti ọcha. Tụkwasa na ihe nyagide mkpuchi n'ihu webs nwere ike ofu dowels. Ugbu a nke abụọ oyi akwa stacked waterproofing ike ịmalite gụchara ihu. Technology "mkpuchi mmanya ekara ụlọ n'èzí" nke a Usoro na-agụnye echichi nke abụọ n'ígwé nke mkpuchi ihe.

ọgwụgwụ

Iji mezuo ya mkpuchi ọrụ maka oge nke ọrụ, mgbe nnweta ya na-atụ aro na-n'ime ụlọ. N'okpuru oghe igwe na-ahapụ ihe onwunwe bụ ihe amachibidoro. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị anabata n'ebe mmiri, na wetting ga-eduga ala arụmọrụ. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dịghị mkpa na attaching egbochi ihe oyi akwa na n'ibu ihe, na anya n'etiti rails nwere ike nta lath site 20 mm tụnyere obosara nke ụfụfụ ogwe ma ọ bụ ịnweta owu.