Mma mbubreyo strawberry iche: nkọwa, photos, chaa, na-atụ aro

Kentuoyi oyi mgbede, ihe pụrụ ịdị mma cup tii na strawberry jam? Mgbe ọ na-enwe snow n'èzí, ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ na-atọ ụtọ emeso na a ndumodu nke nostalgia - anyanwụ na senti nke okpomọkụ flavor. Na ihe pụrụ ịdị mma karịa ọhụrụ, kemmiri tomato, na-amasị ya-esi ísì ụtọ mgbe window ọzọ na ndị ọzọ na mmiri ozuzo na na na-echeta na bịara ikpeazụ n'oge okpomọkụ ụbọchị? N'oge na-adịghị na ụgbọ elu nke mbụ mgbụsị akwụkwọ epupụta na a cup nke ọhụrụ strawberries obi ụtọ obi ụtọ uto na sachaa tụlee nke nwayọọ okpomọkụ anyanwụ ... Ọ bụ a mbubreyo strawberries ga-atụle n'isiokwu a.

Bara uru Njirimara nke strawberries

Tupu anyị na-agwa gị ihe bụ mbubreyo iche strawberries (na foto na nkọwa), ma na-atụle ndị nke bụ ndị kasị mma na a pụrụ ịdabere, ga-amasị m na-eche banyere ndị bara uru Njirimara nke a dị ịrịba ama mkpụrụ.

• Strawberry - a ụlọ nkwakọba ihe nke vitamin C, ọ dị ukwuu karịa lemon. Ewusi ọgụ, restores na mmelite nke connective anụ ahụ na mma na synovial ọmụmụ.
• Ọla kọpa, ígwè na cobalt, ẹdude na strawberries - ihe dị oké isi iyi nke ọbara, n'ihi ya, ọ akpali guzobere mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na haemoglobin.
• Magnesium, nke bụ ọgaranya mbubreyo iche strawberries - a oké ngwá ọrụ mgbochi nke ọnụ ụtarị.
• Vitamin E bụ a mgbochi ụfọdụ megide cancer na ịka nká.
• Potassium dị na strawberries, regulates ọbara mgbali, na-ewusi obi muscle. Na-aka ahụ nke edema na mma na oxygen tụkwasị ụbụrụ.
• Fluorine na calcium-ewusi ọkpụkpụ na ezé.
• Strawberry ọgaranya folic acid dị mkpa n'oge ime, na mgbakwunye na, folic acid ewusi ọbara arịa.
• Salicylic acid nwere antipyretic mmetụta na nwere antibacterial mmetụta.
• Cellulose emep uta eri, nke bara ọgaranya na mbubreyo iche strawberries, ọcha ahu nke toxins, belata cholesterol.

Ọzọkwa, strawberries, ọgaranya vitamin, eriri na Chọpụta ọcha, na ọ bụ mma n'ihi na nri nwa na dietary. Na ya Njirimara (accelerates metabolism, ọcha ozu toxins, na-akwalite abụba ọkụ) ka a beri oké mkpa n'ihi na arọ ọnwụ. Ke adianade do, ọ bụ na-a ala-kalori.

Fructose ẹdude ke enye, kama sucrose, dị ka ọtụtụ ndị tomato, na-eme ya dị ka ndị mmadụ na-arịa ọrịa shuga. Gịnị bụ bụghị dị ịrịba ama Njirimara nke strawberries, gosi otú bara uru nke a beri na-adị ọhụrụ aba na anyị table? Ebe a na aka iche mbubreyo chaa strawberries.

Mbubreyo iche strawberries

Gịnị mere na-eto eto mbubreyo iche? Firstly, ọ bụ ụzọ na-eri ọhụrụ tomato, mgbe ndị ọzọ na iche ogologo adịkwaghị na tomato agaghịkwa enye. Nke abuo, na nchekwa umu oge na zuru siwing, mfri eke raspberries, currants, strawberries na stewed maka adịkwaghị. Ma na nke a! Mbubreyo iche strawberries na-amalite na-amị mkpụrụ na njedebe nke June, mgbe ụfọdụ, na mmalite nke July. Egbute ruo mgbe September, ụfọdụ iche - ruo mgbe October. Ọ bụ otú ahụ, na-enwe strawberries mbubreyo! The kacha mma akara ule (na kasị ewu ewu):

• Pegasus.
• Gigantella Maxim.
• Maestro.
• UK.
• Zenith.
• Malvina.

Pegasus

English iche iche na elu mkpụrụ - kwa osisi ruo 1.5 n'arọ. Bush ike, na-agbasa, na-eto ogologo ifuru okporo ekwe ka chara n'onwe strawberries na akwukwo larịị. Nkezi mkpụrụ-erikpu ruo 20 grams, yiri a cone, a na-egbuke egbuke-acha ọbara ọbara na-na-agbanwe na ike anụ ahụ ụtọ-utoojoo uto.

atụmatụ iche

Iguzogide ọrịa (mbubreyo ọrịa akụkụ, strawberry Shunem na vertitsilloznoe wilting). Mgbe ụfọdụ, na-emetụta powdery mildew. Berry dị mfe anabata njem.

elekọta Atụmatụ

• Na-akwadebe maka oyi. Oyi hardiness bụ nkezi, na oyi na-atụ aro na-ekpuchi mulch.
• Atọ. Mezuwo picky banyere atọ, karịsịa akọrọ ihu igwe. Ọ na-atụ aro mgbe mmiri tọpụ ala.

Gigantella Maxim

Dịgasị iche iche nke na-ajụ na-ezo aka, ma na-a maara n'etiti Gardeners maka ya nnukwu mkpụrụ ya. Zaa - ruo 1 n'arọ kwa osisi. Bush dị ike, na a nnukwu ọgọ, esịmde a dị elu nke 50 cm n'obosara, 60 cm Tomato dị nnọọ ukwuu -. 125 g, na-egbuke egbuke red na a ike anụ ahụ na-atọ ụtọ uto (na a siri esi ísì nke strawberries).

atụmatụ iche

Ọ na-adịghị ida mgbe oyi kpọnwụrụ n'ihi na ogologo oge nchekwa nke ha àgwà. Nkezi oyi hardiness.

elekọta Atụmatụ

• Akuku. Iji hazie nke azịza e ji mara ya, mgbe akuku ga-gaa na akaụntụ ahụ size nke osisi - na 1 m nke ² nke ala karịa 4 bushes, ọ ga-mma ka ìhè na ike ndị katụ mma maka mmepe.
• Amụba. Gigantella propagated site nkerisi ohia, osisi na afụ ọnụ. Ihe kacha ụzọ - seedling. The osisi a na-iche site na isi ohia, wepụ afụ ọnụ na epupụta, na mgbọrọgwụ shortened ka 6-7 cm. Strawberry seedlings mbubreyo iche kụrụ ofụri oge, ma ọ bụghị mgbe e mesịrị ka 2 izu tupu ntu oyi.
• Atọ. Mezuwo picky banyere mmiri, i kwesịrị miri 3-4 ugboro n'izu. , The ala gburugburu bushes mkpa ka mulch osisi na-ejigide mmiri dị ka ogologo dị ka o kwere.

Maestro

Middle-ọkwa French nhọrọ na nnukwu mkpụrụ. Fruiting si May mbubreyo October. High-ekwenye ekwenye iche iche 2 n'arọ kwa ohia. Ịgbasa ohia, na a siri ike mgbọrọgwụ usoro. Tomato bụ nnukwu (ruo 80 g) na a na ok pulp na-atọ ụtọ uto. Maestro, nakwa dị ka ụfọdụ mbubreyo strawberry iche maka n'etiti gbalaga, n'okpuru ọkụ n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ na-eji echebe na-enye ohere owuwe ihe ubi si April ka December. Adabara cultivation na Siberia.

atụmatụ iche

N'ihi ọtụtụ ihe na-akpata usoro bụ nnọọ gbasiri osisi, anabata okochi. High iguzogide ọrịa. Ọ na-atụ aro maka cultivation na greenhouses.

elekọta Atụmatụ

• Akuku. The osisi a na-kụrụ na-atụ aro ndị na-esonụ atụmatụ: 1 m ² 4-5 bushes. Ekele a siri ike mgbọrọgwụ usoro enwe ogbenye ala na-eweta ezi owuwe ihe ubi.

United Alaeze

Strawberry mbubreyo chaa na ahazi conical tomato ọchịchịrị udara agba, ibu ikwenyere 120 g na a ohia - karịrị 2 n'arọ. Bush dị ike, na ọtụtụ mgbọrọgwụ usoro. Tomato na ike anụ ahụ na a ụtọ na utoojoo uto.

atụmatụ iche

Eguzogide ntu oyi na ọrịa. The tomato ndị ike na-anọgide na iga ọdịdị ha, adịghị crumple na bụghị emebi.

zenith

Middle-ọkwa, chara na July. Kọmpat bushes nke usoro elu, obere ifuru stalks, ndị epupụta n'okpuru. High-nāmiputa ọkwa - 1.5 n'arọ kwa osisi. A na-ajụ-sized shrub na nnukwu na-egbuke egbuke green epupụta. Tomato mechie nnukwu, ruo 30 g na oké na-atọ ụtọ pulp, na-enweghị acidity, flavor.

atụmatụ iche

Eguzogide ntu oyi na ọrịa. Mgbe ụfọdụ, o nwere ike ịkpata mgbọrọgwụ ire ere.

Malvina

Mbubreyo strawberry cultivar Malvina German nhọrọ amalite na-amị mkpụrụ na nkera nke abụọ nke June. Ike obosara shrub ruo 50 cm na ikwesi epupụta. Zaa nkezi, si ohia 800 Tomato na-emi odude n'okpuru epupụta, nnukwu, na-egbuke egbuke na a ụtọ uto. Ibu tomato - 35 g, na ok pulp. sweet tomato na jupụta strawberry flavor.

atụmatụ iche

N'oge ezo tụfuru palatability, ọ dịghị abụ mmiri na-adịghị adiahade. The dịgasị iche iche bụ eguzogide ọgwụ powdery mildew na vertitsillozu na aja aja ntụpọ eguzogide ọkara na ala - ka botrytis. Emetụta pests - weevils, thrips. Magburu onwe portability.

elekọta Atụmatụ

• Akuku. The anya n'etiti bushes - 50-70 cm n'etiti ahịrị - 60-70.
• Atọ. Ọhụrụ strawberries okochi na-eguzogide iche, ma na-ekpo ọkụ ihu igwe, ezigbo atọ dị mkpa.
• Fertilizing. Malvina anabata nitrogen nri.
• Trimming. Na ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu nke fruiting epupụta ga-thinned inye ventilashion na ìhè tomato.
• Rịba ama. Genetic nkwarụ (oge ntoju epupụta) akụkọ ihe 3% nke osisi. Bụ ọdịdị nke obere epupụta na mkpụrụ pulp.

Na-eche strawberry mbubreyo iche

Ka omenala me a mma owuwe ihe ubi, ya mkpa na-elekọta prarvilno. Gịnị bụ atụmatụ nke akuku na cultivation nke strawberries, na-elekọta ya, tụlee ihe.

Ịhọrọ a saịtị

Mbubreyo iche strawberries eto na fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụla ala, ma mkpụrụ, uto na iguzogide ọrịa bụ ọtụtụ ugboro elu karịa na ndị Ona nke beri ọzọ anabata. Ọ hụrụ strawberries ìhè tụụrụ Ona. Ọ na-eto nke ọma na aja, loamy Ona. Njọ - na peat na sod-podzolic.

Location nke ala - dịghị nso karịa 70 cm Na ebe mmiri larịị dị elu, ọ na-atụ aro n'ala ọma drainage ma ọ bụ elu ridges .. Na n'ala ihe nādighi nke strawberry akuku-adịghị atụ aro. Ala acidity - 5,5-6,6. Na a ala larịị, ahụmahụ ndị ọrụ ugbo nwere ike ikwu jide liming, na a ibu - gypsum.

Kwadebe ala maka akuku

• Na mgbụsị akwụkwọ igwu elu na saịtị nke i mkpa na a bayoneeti spade. Spring (tupu ọdịda) - atọghe ala 15 cm.
• Lelee maka pests, karịsịa ntị ka ọ na ọnụnọ nke a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke oké ila na mgbe eji ọhụrụ nri ala. Ịchọta "akpọghị akpọ ọbịa", n'ala hazie amonia mmiri.
• Ata-emeso ya na ihe ọkụkụ.

akuku oge

akuku oge dịgasị dabere na mpaghara:

• Spring. Mgbe snow gbadata na tọọ ụwa. N'oge a, bụ ala nke jupụtara na mmiri na osisi ndị na-erughị susceptible ntu oyi returnable. Mgbe e mesịrị akuku bụ fraught na ọnwụ nke seedlings n'okpuru ọkụ anyanwụ.
• Mgbụsị akwụkwọ. The kacha akuku oge - si August na September. Mbubreyo disembarkation bụ fraught na ọnwụ nke owuwe ihe ubi nke na-esote afọ, dị ka osisi anaghị nwere oge na-na mgbọrọgwụ.

stocking njupụta

Ọwọrọ mbubreyo iche strawberries na-kụrụ na anya n'etiti sockets 20-30 cm, chọpụtara - 30 cm n'etiti ahịrị - 60-70 cm (abụọ-ahiri akuku). Mgbe otu-akara parameters ndị dị ka ndị :. N'etiti sockets - 15-20 cm, n'etiti edoghi - 60-70 cm na ndị ọzọ Ugboro akuku bụ ezughị ìhè na ikuku permeability, nke nwere ike ime ka ọrịa.

akuku omimi

The mgbọrọgwụ nke karịa 8 cm shortened lie ọdịda olulu, nke mere na mgbọrọgwụ olu akwa bụ n'ogo nke ala, na mgbọrọgwụ na-agbasa na-ekpuchi ala, jiri nlezianya anọkwasị. N'ụba mmiri na zamulchirovat ala gburugburu sockets. N'ime ụbọchị ole na ole nke na-akụ pritenyat na-achọsi ike.

atọ

First 2 izu nke ala nọ ooh - mkpa na-mmiri kwa ụbọchị, mgbe ahụ, ọ bụla 2 ụbọchị. All ndị ọzọ nke atọ dabere na ọnọdụ ihu igwe, iji gbochie ihicha si. Mulching egbochi ihicha si nke ala.

top-mgbakwasa

Fatịlaịza na-atụ aro iji tinye dịkarịa ala 5 cm si ohia. N'ihi na ọtụtụ iche ezu 4 feedings:

1. Mgbe 14 ụbọchị mgbe akuku. Na 10 lita mmiri iri superphosphate (30 g) na osisi ash - polstakana.
2. Mmalite nke okooko. Mullein jiriwo mmiri na ruru 1: 6; chicken droppings - 1:20. Esi ọnwụ 7 ụbọchị. Na 10 lita ngwọta - polstakana ash. Ụdi nri - bụla izu 2.
3. Mullein jiriwo mmiri na a ruru nke 1: 6 e kwukwara polstakana ash, superphosphate (50 g) na 20 L mmiri.
4. Mullein jiriwo mmiri (1: 6); chicken droppings - 1:20. Esi ọnwụ 7 ụbọchị. Na 10 lita ngwọta - polstakana ash.

Kasị mbubreyo iche achọ ọzọ fertilizing.

Strawberry mbubreyo: kasị mma akara ule. Atụmatụ na Nyocha Gardeners

N'okpuru ebe anyị anya na ọtụtụ ugboro ugboro jụrụ ajụjụ na novice Gardeners azakwa na ndụmọdụ nke ndị nwere ahụmahụ ọrụ ugbo.

Ọ dị m mkpa bee strawberry epupụta?

Epupụta ndị dị mkpa maka ezi osisi na mmepe. Ha na-ekewa na n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ, mmiri na n'oge okpomọkụ. Nke ikpeazụ na-egosi na April na-egwu ọrụ dị mkpa na-owuwe ihe ubi. Mgbe fruiting dochie n'oge okpomọkụ, ha na-eji na-ebikwasị akụrụ, na ìgwè nri. The kasị nso-nso, n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ epupụta, apụta na September-October. Ha beri overwinters.

• N'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ doo bụ mma ghara gbuda, ebe ha na-ejere dị ka a eke nchebe maka strawberries outlets. Trimming ha mmetụta na-eme n'ọdịnihu owuwe ihe ubi (n'afọ ọzọ).
• Ọ bụrụ na ndị strawberry bushes mebiri site pests na ọrịa, epupụta ga-ebipụ n'ụzọ doro anya. Na mee elu mee, mma. Mgbe obon tomato si a ohia epupụta ga-ebipụ, na-ahapụ n'ókè nke ibu na usoro. Bush ruo mgbe ọdịda ga na-esiwanye ike ma kwadebe maka oyi.
• Ọhụrụ strawberry iche (Malvina) na-atụ aro n'oge fruiting mkpa, oge igbupụ epupụta. Nke a ga-enye mma ventilashion na ọkụ tomato.
• Mgbe fruiting, ọkachamara nye ndụmọdụ ka ewepụtụ bushes ochie ala epupụta na extra afụ ọnụ.

The kasị pụrụ ịdabere na dịgasị iche iche maka okpomọkụ bi nso Moscow?

Pụtara mbubreyo iche strawberries maka Moscow mpaghara, ndị na-adịghị atụ egwu na Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe nke etiti gbalaga ma hụ na owuwe ihe ubi - na-adịghị agafe agafe "ochie", pụtara ihe karịrị afọ.

• Zeng-Zengana - mbubreyo dịgasị iche iche nke German nhọrọ. Bushes ndị dị elu, na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ. Mkpụrụ - 2 n'arọ kwa 1 m ^2. Berry ibu na 20 g, a cone udi, a gbara ọchịchịrị-acha uhie uhie na agba, na a na ok pulp, na a ụtọ uto na ike flavor. The dịgasị iche iche bụ eguzogide ọgwụ oyi, nwere ikike na-agbake, okpomọkụ na-eweta ihe ọjọọ - beri emighị emi. Ọ bụ eguzogide ọgwụ ọrịa.

More ọhụrụ iche adabara na-eto eto na ala ịta ahịhịa, a otutu, ma ihe kasị pụrụ ịdabere na iche strawberries mesịrị na oyi nke ọma, na nnukwu mkpụrụ osisi na a ezi mkpụrụ - a shelf, Tenir, Borovitskaya, Vigoda, Maryshka, Carmen, La Boheme.

Mere ka mulch ala?

Otu n'ime isi ihe mere maka mulching - bụ okpomọkụ akara. Summer mulch azọpụta ala si ekpo oke ọkụ na oyi - ntu oyi. n'ala kpuchie na ọchịchịrị ihe onwunwe ke spring iji mma ụtọ. Ajụkwa nke ala, ọ na-kpuchie na a ìhè mulch. N'ihi ya, ọ na-anọgide na udu mmiri n'ihi na ogologo, na n'elu osisi, na Kama nke ahụ, ọ na-mma ụtọ.

Ke adianade do, mulch na-egbochi uto nke ata. Mulch nke organics amalite irekasị nwayọọ nwayọọ, na-enye ala nri, na-akpata rụọ ọrụ ya Ọdịdị. The ihe onwunwe na-echebe ndị ala a na-asa pụọ site na mmiri ozuzo na weathering, na-echebe megide ọrịa na pests.

Olee ụdị họrọ na Belarus?

Na Belarus, bụ ugbu a dị nnọọ ukwuu Dutch iche, ma oge egosiwo na ha adịghị mgbe niile izute atụ anya. Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Gardeners kwuru na nke kacha mma mbubreyo iche strawberry na Belarus - Hepill, Kebot, Salsa, GalyaChIV, Adria, Finella. M ga-karịsịa amasị mara na Japanese iche iche Chamora Turusov, dị ka ọ na ngwa ngwa nweela ewu ewu.

Chamora Turusov - Middle-Klas na a mkpụrụ nke 1.5 n'arọ kwa osisi. Osisi bụ ogologo, ike na nnukwu epupụta. Tomato bụ nnukwu, ruo 110 g na oké pulp na strawberry flavor. Mkpụrụ na-transportable, na a ogologo adị ndụ. The dịgasị iche iche bụ oyi gbasiri na gbasiri. Gụrụ fungal ọrịa, ma-eguzogide powdery mildew.

Gịnị bụ ihe kasị atọ ụtọ strawberry iche iche, ụtọ na nnukwu? Gịnị strawberries - mbubreyo?

Description nke dịgasị iche iche, na-emesi ya reviews na strawberries Malvina - ịtụnanya, ukwuu mbubreyo dịgasị iche iche. Na-atọ ụtọ tomato chara n'onwe na July, mgbe ọtụtụ iche okokụre fruiting.

Ọtụtụ ebe e zoro kwukwara ezigbo uto iche Chamora Turusov. Ụfọdụ Gardeners na-ekwu na nke a beri bụ ejighị, ma flavor na uto nke strawberries bụ magburu onwe.

Gọziri Gardeners wee ụdị Great Britain maka a pụtara na-esi ísì na nnọọ nnukwu mkpụrụ. Gardeners usọrọ omenala ọgụ ka ọrịa na ịrịba ama transportability.