Nature of China na ya atụmatụ

N'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Eurasia bụ China, ebe nke atọ mba ụwa na okwu nke n'ala ohere, mgbe Russia na Canada. 9.6 nde square kilomita -. China ebe. China nwere a ókè na Russia, Mongolia, North Korea, Myanmar, India, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan na Kazakhstan. Peoples Republic of China emi odude ke n'ókèala, nke na-asa site na mmiri nke Pacific, ya bụ, ya na oké osimiri nke South China, East China na Yellow, nakwa dị ka Korea Bay. N'etiti Chile na n'àgwàetiti Taiwan aga Taiwan Strait. Karịsịa ọdịdị nke China ruru isi na ọnụnọ nke dị iche iche nke ihu igwe - si subtropical ka continental.

enyemaka

N'ihi na China, ji ọnụnọ n'otu oge na ugwu ndị kasị elu - na Himalayas (kasị elu ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị elu n'ụwa - Ugwu Everest, 8.848 m), na mbara ọzara, ndagwurugwu, dị larịị, ndagwurugwu na Cirque kpụkọrọ, n'elu ugwu na desert. Na na mpaghara na-elu nke ihe karịrị 500 m gua n'ihi na ihe karịrị 85% nke mba, na n'ebe ịdị elu nke 5000 m bụ banyere 19% nke ya n'ókèala. a dịgasị iche iche nke elu ego nwere ike hụrụ na China. N'ime oge ahụ, ọdịdị nke China nke ọma kere ha. N'ihi ya, ịta nke ndị dị otú ahụ ego na e nwere otu nke kasị ibu n'ụwa Loess Plateau n'ebe ugwu nke mba ahụ. The malite nke ọ na-ewe na gbagọrọ agbagọ nke Yellow River na nwere ebe 580 puku sq. M. km.

Loess, ma ọ bụ "huantu" - "odo ụwa" na Chinese. The nkịtị translation nke aha nke loess odida obodo malitere n'onwe. The agba nke ndị a ego, ahụkarị nke edere China, ka họpụtara dum agba atụmatụ nke Yellow River.

ihu igwe Atụmatụ

Size nke mba ahụ, ọnọdụ ihu igwe, ọdịdị nke China, ya atụmatụ, ekwe ka n'ụzọ doro anya na ịmata ihe dị iche n'etiti ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ Asian. Na-ekwu banyere mba idụhe atụmatụ, mkpa ka ị na-elekwasị anya na ya di iche iche. N'ebe ndịda-n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ, ọ bụ subtropical, na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ - bụ sharply continental. N'ihi nke na mmekọrịta nke ikuku pụta nke oké osimiri na ala n'ebe ndịda ụsọ oké osimiri oghe mmiri udu. Dabere na omume, osisi ike, na attenuation mmiri udu-ekesa ego na ịta nke sediments. Diametrically abụghị okpomọkụ omume na doro ọdịdị nke China na-njikọ chiri anya. Winter na n'ebe ugwu nke mba - Heilongjiang Province, emi odude ke ọnọdụ ihu igwe - okpomọkụ tụlee -30 ° C, na nkezi okpomọkụ - 0 Celsius C. Na okpomọkụ, nkezi okpomọkụ bụ - 20 Celsius C. Na n'ebe ndịda na mpaghara nke Guangdong Province bụ ọtụtụ ọkụ - si + 28 ° C na July ka + 10 ° C na January.

The mmiri akụ na ụba nke mba

Slosh ugwu nke Tibetan ala dị larịị bụ ihe dị oké mmiri-enye onyinye mba isi osimiri: ndị Salween, Mekong, Yangtze, na Yellow River. The kasị ibu osimiri na China sitere elu ugwu. . Grand Canal nke China, wuru na VII-nke Iri na Atọ ọtụtụ narị afọ, nke dị n'akụkụ oké osimiri, ejikọ ọnụ ndị kasị ibu osimiri: ndị Yellow River na Yangtze.

Adịghị akwụsị na-enwe mmasị otú ọgaranya na ọtụtụ-kwadoro ọdịdị nke China. Egbu ịma mma nke eke ọdọ: Tianchi (Eluigwe Lake), emi odude n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Urumqi, na nkpọrube Bogda ula Mansorovar - otu n'ime ndị kasị ukwuu na-enịm ke ụwa freshwater ọdọ mmiri, nkume pel Hantchzhou - West Lake. Nnukwu osimiri nke mba na-na-adọrọ mmasị. Otú ọ dị, ha na-Moody na-eme ka a otutu nke iru újú n'ihi na ndị na-ebi ndụ tinyere ya anoghi n'ulo oba.

China na ụmụ anụmanụ

Nkewapụ njikọ n'etiti ha nwere nwoke na ọdịdị China. A pụtara ìhè ihe atụ nke ndị dị otú ahụ continuity nwere ike hụrụ na ndị Heilongjiang mba ogige, ndị kasị ibu ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu nke Amur tiger. E nwere ihe karịrị 1 puku. Na iji ike ọnọdụ maka mmegharị nke tiger bi anụmanụ na-enyocha, na nke jikoro na-ẹka ịnọgide na-enwe ahụ ike ha. Kere ọnọdụ maka nri nke ụmụ anụmanụ nso okike - ya bụ, anụ ma na-akasị ndụ okuko. Kere mma ọnọdụ Mbugharị nke ụmụ anụmanụ. Kwuru nke ndị bi na nke tiger na-enwe maka ihe karịrị afọ 20.

Osisi na ụmụ anụmanụ ụwa nke China

Nature na-mmesapụ aka na-nyere Chinese dịgasị iche iche nke umu na subspecies nke ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi. Ụfọdụ ụdị nke ezinụlọ na ụmụ anụmanụ na osisi dị iche iche n'oge ochie ji. Si dịgasị iche iche nke osisi na China nwere ike mata cedar na larch apịtị, magnolias na camellias na subtropics, nakwa dị ka ihe 25 puku. Relict umu ke East China. Nke ndị bi n'ụwa nke anụmanụ na n'ebe ugwu-n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke China pụrụ ịchọta nne mgbada na Przewalski si ịnyịnya, na Tibet - Himalaya bear, ele Tibetan ele, Kiang. N'ebe ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ-nke mba nwere ike hụrụ na-efe efe nkịta, nnukwu na obere pandas, agụ owuru na lories. China bụ ọgaranya nta mara na mgbe siri ike iji nweta akụ nke okike. Wildlife China na-anọchi anya ebube nke Ugwu Everest, oké ụzụ cascades tiered waterfalls nke Jiuzhaigou ndagwurugwu, nkume formations na Gansu Province, kere tumadi nke red sandstone na a kpọrọ "Landscape Danks." Na ndepụta bụ nnọọ ogologo oge.

Amazing eke ncheta

Chinese na-ede uri Li Po akpọ Ugwu Huangshan "odo ugwu". A na-eju eke ncheta nke China. Ị na-eche, na-achọ na-acha odo odo, mgbe ụfọdụ, ọlaedo, n'elu. Ndị a ugwu elu iji ụfọdụ n'ime ha n'elu - banyere 2 puku mita .. Ọnụ ọnụ nke Huangshan, ịbụ n'ụzọ nkịtị na ígwé ojii, na-eke aru visuals. N'ihi ya, ọ e nyere aha "Ìhè nke Buddha", "ígwé ojii oké osimiri" na ndị ọzọ.

N'ihi na a nghọta zuru ezu nke àkù nile nke ọdịdị na mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna na a ụfọdụ tọgbọrọ n'efu nke mma, N'ezie, gị na mkpa iji hụ. Nke a ugwu a gara bụghị naanị site na ọtụtụ ndị njem na, kamakwa ndi oru ugbo. Onye ama ama nke film director Dzheyms Kemeron filming nkiri "Avatar", m hụrụ na ebe ndị a na mbara ala Pandora. Agbapụ eke Mpaghara nke film ada itie ke Chinese n'ógbè Anhui - e-aga Huangshan ugwu. Ma ọ bụ "Yellow Mountain" ga-banyere ke ndepụta nke kwesịrị-nleta ịtụnanya ebe na Earth.