Nhicha igwe: ụdị, e ji mara, ọrụ. Grounds Care

Ewe ihe ubi na-ndabere nke ụzọ lọjistik utilities. Nsoro nke ndị dị otú ahụ na òtù bụchaghị nwere ihe nlereanya ka na-arụ ọrụ na ezinụlọ n'efu, sediments na ndị ọzọ ụdị mmetọ. Machines dị iche na-arụ ọrụ nkọwa, arụmọrụ ike na ogo obodo kwụụrụ na okwu nke n'ihu njikwa nke anakọtara ihe. Ndabere nke a otu ihe ahụ nke elu sweepers, nke na-agụnye trailers, agụụ na ndị ọzọ na ngwá.

Key Atụmatụ-ewe ihe ubi

Domestic igwe, na-eje ozi utilities, dị ka a na-achị, na-dabere na KAMAZ Chassis nyiwe, MAZ na ZIL. Otú ọ dị, ifịk dissemination nke mba ọzọ ụdị mgbe nyere abụọ akụkụ a nke oke. More mkpa bụ afọ nke na-arụ ọrụ ozu owuwe ihe ubi ígwè, nke na-emetụta kpọmkwem arụmọrụ nke usoro. Na kpochapụwo version ígwè ọrụ na-na-enwe mmiri tankị, bins maka mkpofu na ahịhịa atụmatụ. Water tankị nwere a olu nke na 1000-2000 l dabere na ikike nke otu Chassis na chọrọ na okwu nke na-arụ ọrụ arụmọrụ. Ma ihe ndị mkpofu bins, na jikọtara-ewe ihe ubi na-onwem na tankị maka 6-8 m ^3. Na nke a, ọ bụghị ọ bụla Ibulite technology ụkpụrụ na-enye maka echichi nke ndị dị otú ahụ nkeji. Ahịhịa ọtọ ọcha na-adade ke iche iche na nsụgharị na nhazi. Ahụkarị ngwa atụmatụ na-agụnye ojiji nke n'azụ ahịhịa, na ogologo nke nke bụ ihe 2 m. The obosara nwere ike ịdị iche iche site 0,5 ka 1 m.

Trailer sweepers

Nke a na klas bụ a na-abụghị onwe-propelled towed ngwá, ya otu ma ọ bụ abụọ na-agba ọsọ wheel axles na na-tinyere na a dump ụgbọala. The mejupụtara nke ndị dị otú ahụ owuwe ihe ubi igwe na-enye onye ike osisi, nke nwere ike na-anọchite anya a mmanụ ụgbọala ma ọ bụ mmanụ dizel engine. Eriri ikedo ofu ọnụ nke eriri ụgbọala n'ala. Ọzọkwa nhicha igwe nke ụdị gụnyere nnweta a pụrụ iche teepu na-enye kwuru nke mkpofu n'ime ụgbọala akpa na ahịhịa usoro. Ụfọdụ nsụgharị nke trailers nwere a ọzọ kwurula, na-enwe ya mejupụtara bonka echichi, nke Otú ọ dị, na-na-aggregated na-eduga igwe. The ọghọm trailed igwe-ebu ha nnukwu, obosara-atụgharị atụgharị n'akuku na elu mmanụ ụgbọala oriri. Karịsịa na-tinyere na a traktọ ma ọ bụ tipper ọrụ nke ndị dị otú ahụ ngwaọrụ bụ nnọọ oké ọnụ. N'aka nke ọzọ, ana achi achi a elu arụmọrụ nke ihicha usoro.

Ibulite igwe

Nke a bụ ndị kasị ewu ewu ụdị nke anyị na owuwe ihe ubi ngwá ejie na okporo ụzọ. Na isi nhazi, ígwè ọrụ dị otú na-enwe mmiri tank, hopper maka irighiri na ahịhịa usoro. A akpa nke mmiri nwere ike ịbụ banyere 1 m ^3, ma a mkpofu akpa nwere a ike nke 2 m ³ - a typical egosi mgbanwe. Ma ihe ndị brushes, mgbe kacha ogologo nke ahụ bụ banyere 3 m. Nti nmepe na-adịbeghị anya na-enye ọchịchị engineering osisi "Elevatormel'mash". Karịsịa, ebe nile owuwe ihe ubi igwe usoro "Highway". Mgbe otu onye mgbanwe, dị ụdị pụrụ aka ruo 52 km ụzọ ámá. Ndị dị otú ahụ a elu arụmọrụ n'ihi na ojiji nke arọ-oru dizel engine, nke bụ ike ike nke iji nke 60 kW.

Machine cleaners

Na mgbakwunye na ahịhịa na sprinkler emepụta na-emepụta ụdị nke agụụ owuwe ihe ubi ụzọ ígwè. The mkpa iji dị otú ahụ mgbanwe n'ihi na eziokwu na omenala Ibulite igwe ịrụ mkpofu collection, ma ọ dịghị-ewepụ n'okporo ámá na mpe mpe akwa si ájá. Ọzọkwa, ha na-achụga ájá na gbara ya gburugburu ebe, nke na-eme ka gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ apụghị ịnagide nsogbu a na mmiri na ngwá, nke, ọ bụ ezie na-ewepu ájá n'okporo ụzọ, ma ọ clogs mmiri mmiri nsị apịtị. N'aka nke ya, agụụ-sweeper eme nzuzu ájá enweghị karịrị akarị n'ụlọikpe ya nkwurịta okwu. Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe dị otú ahụ ụdị reminiscent nke ewu a agụụ Cleaner, naanị ike ka elu. Arụ ọrụ ozu anakọtara ájá irighiri na otu hopper ma napụta ya na collection ebe. Asọpụta site na ikuku mmiri usoro na nkezi 6000-9000 m ³ / h.

snowblower

Equipment maka snow mwepụ nyere a iche iche udi nke n'oge a kara ugbo ala. Ozugbo ọ dị mkpa ka ha kee nke a nke abụọ na ụdị - elu-ọkwa ugbo ala na akụrụngwa na otu axis, nke na-adịghị emetụta onwe-propelled ígwè. N'agbanyeghị uru nke igwe nyere bins maka collection of snow, ọtụtụ mgbe, ha ọrụ na elu arụmọrụ bụ n'ekpere. Ke adianade do, oke na ogbenye maneuverability nke igwe ndị a na-adịghị ekwe ka ha na-eji na a mfafaha n'okporo ámá, karịsịa n'oge ozuzo. Ya mere, dị ka onye ọzọ nwere ike na-atụle abụọ-wheeled snowblower, nke mejupụtara a ntọala imewe nke pupụtara, ịghasa usoro na ngwa maka ejection. The obosara nke snow wepụ dịgasị iche n'ebe 30 80 cm, na emission nso banyere 1-1.5 m. Dị otú ahụ a nlereanya ga-eji mgbe nhicha obere ebe ke n'ọnụ ụzọ na ekwo ekwo.

Universal Sweeper

Nke a bụ ihe kasị dị mgbagwoju iga ngwá, nke na-enye a dịgasị iche iche nke ọtọ akụrụngwa. N'etiti ndị bụ isi ihe aga-eme ime, ígwè ọrụ dị otú nwere ike oké Ibulite, atọ na mkpofu collection. Ke adianade do, onye ọ bụla nke ọrụ ndị a na-rụrụ, ọ bụghị dị ka nhọrọ ma ọ bụ nke inyeaka, na zuru format. Ka ihe atụ, na-aza na otu nlereanya nwere ike kpọkuru ọtụtụ brushes, dị ka n'ihu ma n'azụ mgbakọ. Ke adianade do, Ibulite eluigwe na ala ụdị igwe nwere ike ọnọ na ọkọlọtọ na ahịhịa na snow brushes. Atọ akụrụngwa na-anọchi anya pumping nkeji na pụtara na-ebu ihicha, nke-enye gị ohere igosi a jikọtara ihicha. Ọzọkwa, dabere na mgbanwe nke eluigwe na ala na ngwá nwere ike nyere site n'ihu na n'etiti dumps na serrated knives na peskoraspredelitelyami.

Waste gwongworo

Ọ bụghị ọ bụla Usoro a rụrụ na mkpofu collection, na-na-eburu ya collection. Ọbụna mgbe onwem na otu sweepers bunkers ka atụmatụ, ha na-adịghị ike mbupụ nnukwu mpịakọta nke anakọtara ihe. Maka ọrụ a, ọ na-kpọmkwem onwem gwongworo. Nke a na Usoro dabeere gwongworo, nke na-complemented saa mbara hopper maka itinye ụdi compaction na mkpofu njem. Dabere na nlereanya, owuwe ihe ubi igwe nke ụdị nwere ike ibu ruo 3.5 ise n'efu. Na size nabata ike mbio 20 ruo 50 m ^3. N'ihi ya itinye onwe ya nwere ike rụrụ ma na aka na site pụrụ iche usoro - n'azụ akụkụ nke igwe ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ.

ọgwụgwụ

Mmezi na ọrụ nke ihicha igwe achọ bukwanu investments. Ọbụna ala-na-ike na-anọchite anya nke a, Atiya bụ dịtụ elu mmanụ ụgbọala oriri, nke na-nọrọ na-arụ ọrụ arụmọrụ. Ka ihe atụ, sweeper Cleaner nwere ndị kasị achọ na okwu nke ike oriri nke ike ndabere, nke pụrụ ịbụ ruo 200 lita. a. Ma nke a na ọnụ ọgụgụ banyere naanị ndokwa nke Chassis na nkiti imewe ọrụ. Iche iche, maka mmezi nke pụrụ iche ngwá eji standalone moto onye ike nwere bụ na nkezi 100 lita. a. Otú ọ dị, dị elu ike ziri ezi onwe ha na omume, ojiji nke ígwè ọrụ. Agụụ usoro na Nchikota na a atọ na Ibulite akụrụngwa na a obere oge bụ ike ịnapụta ọtụtụ kilomita si unyi, ájá, ọchịchị ekpofu.