Ọgazị River, Vladimir region: nkọwa nke eke ụwa na-akpali eziokwu

N'etiti ìgwè Russia bụ ọgaranya mma ebe na a ọchịchọ ịmata ihe mere eme. Ọtụtụ ihe pụrụ iche na obere tiri ihe otiti nkuku nke okike. Ọgazị River mara tumadi ruru ka obodo nke Gus-Crystal. Ọ bụ ezie na igbapu kwesịrị ịrịba ama agbụrụ (aha) si ele ihe anya, na dị ka ihe magburu onwe ihe ga-eme n'ọdịnihu njem development.

nkọwa

Upland, bụ ebe osimiri ọgazị, akụkụ nke East European Plain. Ọ n'ụzọ dị ukwuu na-ekpebi ọdịdị nke N'ezie na n'ụsọ oké osimiri nke na akara. Ọ na-aga site na ebe abụọ - Vladimir na Ryazan, na bụ a ekpe tributary nke Oka. Ọ na-ewe ya mmalite n'ebe ịdị elu nke 127 m n'elu oké osimiri larịị nso obodo Arsamak Gus Crystal district, Vladimir na mpaghara, na ọtụtụ isi mmalite. The ọnụ (elu - 83 mita) Nleta a obere ọdọ nso marina Zabel (Kasimov district, Ryazan region). atụmatụ:

• ogologo -146 km;
• Pool - 3910 km ^2;
• omimi - ruo 2 mita;
• obosara - si 5 na 20 mita;
• Elu - 127 mita;
• mkpọda - 0,34 mita kwa kilometa;
• mmiri usoro: Oka - Volga - Caspian Sea;
• n'ụsọ - ewepụghị;
• bottled spring;
• ice na-anọchi si November ka April;
• ndị kasị ibu mmezi - ọgazị-crystal.

Na karịrị narị atọ na ọdọ mmiri, ngụkọta nke ebe mmiri n'elu na mpaghara esịmde 33 puku hectare. Abụọ navigable osimiri Oka na Klyazma ọtụtụ tributaries ike a pụrụ iche ilekota. Ebe osimiri na ọnụnọ nke azụ na-eme ka ebe mara mma ka ndị njem nleta. Dị n'akụkụ Osimiri njem nleta emmepe, dispensaries.

Ọgazị River aga na a southerly direction, n'ikpeazụ, Oka na Volga mgbe mmiri ya ịdaba Caspian Sea. N'oge ike ifufe, mgbe ahụ, gbapụrụ ọsọ elu, tapering 4 mita, ọ na slows ala, wụsara n'ala nke ruo 20 mita. Ukwuu n'ime n'ọhịa n'ikperé mmiri, mgbe ụfọdụ ndị osimiri na-aga site na ala ahịhịa juru. The ala bụ aja, gafee ebube eke osimiri.

Inflows

N'agbanyeghị ya dịtụ obere size, ọgazị River (Vladimir mpaghara) spring, mmiri idei mmiri na ọtụtụ mgbakwasị. Biri n'ime mmiri bụghị naanị na ha onwe ha ọnụ, kama ọtụtụ tributaries. A ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu n'ime ha nwere ike ghara ịnya isi nke Gus, kama ha bụ ndị ezi ọgaranya.

nri:

• Okporo mmiri taa - 122 km;
• Ninur - 77 km;
• Narma -20 km;
• Ninor (gbọmgbọm) - 90 km;
• Miserva - 49 km;
• Nysmur- 105 km;
• Dandur - 55 km;
• Pynsur - 100 km.

The Left:

• Vekovka - 112 km;
• ọwa mmiri Century (Black River) - 84 km;
• Kolp -12 km;
• Shershul (Enpush) - 103 km.

ọdọ

Iji ọgazị River nwoke ihu ọma nwere a njem nleta ebe. Active ọbịa na-emeghe oge rafting na osimiri na Ụbọchị Ndị Ọrụ ememe. Enweghị nnukwu niile, dịtụ jụụ eruba nke osimiri, ezi azu, na ọnụnọ nke ọhịa aja osimiri - a bụ isi uru nke osimiri ahụ.

Mmadụ aka nwere ike abụọ wuru mmiri esite na mbụ 24 kilomita nke ọwa mmiri. The mbụ a na-akpọ Aleksandrovskoe (ma ọ bụ Anopino) esite, emi odude ọkara a kilometa si Anopino mmezi. Ọ na e kere 1968 na mmiri dee ubi. Nke abụọ a na-akpọ obodo ọdọ, emi odude ke obio Gus-Crystal. Ma na-ejupụta ruru spring runoff na ala.

Ná mmalite nke narị afọ ahụ, mgbe nyefe nke ihe owuwu na mkpofu nke iko factory, nwughari nke esite e rụrụ. Nhicha n'ala, ike na levees, nzukọ ebe igwu mmiri, na-adọba ụgbọala ihe kwukwara mma maka njem nleta. Otú ọ dị, igbute bushes na anoghi n'ulo oba emewo ka a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ụmụ nnụnụ nesting ebe a n'ihu. Na ndabere nke eke ncheta "Alexander esite" (mpaghara larịị), reorganization ada itie ke "Gusev" idobere na 2015 (mgbagwoju). Ebumnobi bụ isi - ichebe ndị pụrụ iche ọdịdị nke ihe, na-kasị baa uru oge ochie osisi, obere ụdị osisi.

A obere ọdọ ke etiti obodo - a mmasị ezumike ntụpọ nke obodo. Ọ na-adọta doro anya mmiri, ájá odo na ala, onwem na osimiri ma na ụgbọ mmiri ojii. Earth mkpọda (dam) pụtara na 1850, ọ bụ ugbu a mesikwuru ihe. Brief nkọwa nke:

• obosara nke 0,5 km;
• ogologo nke 2.8 km;
• ngụkọta nke ebe 0,86 km ^2;
• coastline ogologo 6,6 km;
• omimi nke 6.5 m (kacha);
• mkpokọta olu nke 2,31 nde m³.

Ihe na-akpali onu-ewere dị ka sere n'elu isuo. Na usoro nke ozize nke bịara n'ikperé mmiri nke obere akpa nkata nke ala na ahịhịa adọwa gawa ma na-amalite kpafuo na mmiri ebe. On iche iche agwaetiti osisi. N'otu oge ahụ, i nwere ike na-ekiri ruo 10 nke ndị a ese n'elu mmiri akpọkwa. Ebe ọ bụ na ala na-asa pụọ na ha oge, na ha na-ebibi.

Biota

Osisi na ụmụ anụmanụ ọgazị River bụ ahụkarị Central n'ógbè Russia. N'etiti mammals e nwere beavers Otú ọ dị, na-ama dị, "ụmụ amaala" n'oge ha kpam kpam. E muskrats na muskrat Russian Red Book. Of Waterfowl pụrụ ịchọta ogbi ọbọgwụ mmiri, nwa-throated-adanye na mmiri, anụ ọhịa ọbọgwụ, obere nwa stork. Ndị ọkụ azụ na-ugboro ugboro ọbịa ka ọdọ mmiri. Mgbe ahụ enwetaghị perch, Pike, roach, chub, ide, Leucaspius, crucian azu kaapu, loach na ndị ọzọ.

Rich osisi, nwere 1370 ụdị osisi. N'ikperé na-anọkarịrị n'ọrụ osisi na deciduous n'oké ọhịa. Na ala ahịhịa juru na e nwere ogwu nke ahịhịa amị.

aha

Ọgazị River bụ ọwọrọiso maka aha ya. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe e kwurula dị ka ya si:

• Finnish-Ugric. Ụfọdụ ndị nchọpụta kweere na "ọgazị" na akụ na Finnish - "kuusi", nke pụtara spruce. Against a version bụ na mmiri na-adịghị izute spruce, e nwere pine ọhịa, ma ha na-adịghị otú ọtụtụ dị ka deciduous ọhịa. Aha ndị tributaries na-doro anya na deere Avesta na Sanskrit mgbọrọgwụ, naanị njedebe nke Finno-Ugric.
• Slavyanskaya. Etymology M. Makarov chere hydronym correlates na okwu nke na-ewu ewu "mmiri na-agba ọgazị" - na-nnọọ asọfe. Okwu "ọgazị" mejupụtara karịa puku afọ isii. Site Sanskrit pụtara n'ụzọ nkịtị - ije n'elu mmiri.
• Totem. Ọtụtụ aha nke Waterfowl nke oge a Russian asụsụ si n'ebo Meshchera: bittern, ọgazị na ndị ọzọ. Ọgazị River nwere ike na-akpọ na totem bi na ebe ndị a ebo. E nwere ọtụtụ ihe atụ na Central Russian osimiri, yi nnụnụ aha: Soroka, egbe, Guslitsa na ndị ọzọ.

akpali ọgwụgwụ

Gus, ọtụtụ ndị na-atụle dị nsọ, na-akpachi anya na anyanwụ. Ọgazị ma ọ bụ geese ha chụọ àjà nnụnụ, onye nke anyanwụ, na revival ndụ n'onwe ya. All atọ osimiri na-agbụ ọnụ site a dị nsọ akara:

• Gus - nsọ nnọchianya nke anyanwụ.
• Oka - si sụgharịa oge ochie Illyrian asụsụ (ọ bụ nso asụsụ nke Slav na Baltic) - ọgazị, nke ahụ bụ ihe nnọchianya nke anyanwụ, anyanwụ ịrịba ama.
• The Volga, oge ochie aha - Ra, anyanwụ chi.

Ọ na-enyo na dum yinye osimiri na-eburu a ndebe nke ndụ, na-azọrọ na-emeri emeri ike nke anyanwụ.