Ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo

Na ọgwụ omume, ọ bụ nnọọ nkịtị nsogbu nke agagharị mgbochi na mkpesa nke ọrịa na ihe mgbu na ubu na nkwonkwo. Protracted ọnọdụ ji mgbaàmà ọbụna na ike, karịsịa na mgbede awa. N'ihi ya, ọtụtụ ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo na-esonyere ehighị ụra nke ọma. N'ihi ihe na-emepe emepe ọrịa a?

Ọ ga-kwuru na ogbu na nkwonkwo bụ a sara ìgwè nke ọrịa na-emetụta nkwonkwo. Soreness na nke a nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ọrịa. N'ọnọdụ dị otú ahụ, ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo bụ nke abụọ.

Practice na-egosi na ọrịa ahụ bụ ihe nkịtị na ndị mmadụ n'elu iri ise afọ ma ọ bụ n'ihi ndị na onye ozugbo mkpasasị uche. The isi ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo nwere ike ịzụlite dị ka a n'ihi nke si n'aka ruo n'aka. Ọ bụ mgbe e kwuru na a na-ugboro ole nke ọrịa: na eri oké nri nke exacerbations na mma.

Ọdịdị nke n'ubu-ọkiké abụọ nkwonkwo gụnyere. Otu n'ime ha na-akpọ "acromioclavicular" na ndị ọzọ - "scapula-thoracic". Ha bụ ndị na-enwekarị afọ n'ala. Na nke a ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo nwere ike ịbụ ọrịa ogbu, posttraumatic ma ọ bụ dakpọọ n'ime osteoarthritis.

The ọrịa ọrịa ogbu ọdịdị na systemic mkpali usoro ke synovium. N'ihi ya ubu ogbu na nkwonkwo otu lesion iche ma nkwonkwo.

Malaise post-traumatic agwa bụ a iche iche ụdị. E nwere nanị n'ihi trauma mbụ (e.g., a mgbape ma ọ bụ ígwè).

Osteoarthritis e mere site wear ma ọ bụ merela agadi arọ. Ọrịa a na-akpalite mbibi na acromioclavicular nkwonkwo cartilage.

Isi ediyarade nke ọrịa bụ ihe mgbu. Ọ nwere ike kawanye njọ site anụ siri ike. Mgbu na azụ nke ubu region egosi mbufụt nke scapular-thoracic nkwonkwo. Mgbe ya mmepe ka n'ihu, na-ekwu banyere acromioclavicular ọnya. N'ọnọdụ nke mgbu na abụọ, e nwere a bilateral mbufụt.

A na-ahụkarị ngosipụta nke ogbu na nkwonkwo na-a ọnụ ke na agagharị na nkwonkwo. Onye ọrịa nwere ike na a show nke aka. Mgbe ụfọdụ, n'ubu nkwonkwo ije na-esonyere a mmetụta nke egweri ma ọ bụ na ịpị ụda.

N'ihi na ihe ezi nchoputa na-kenyere a n'ozuzu nnyocha na radiography. Dị ka a n'ihi nke nnyocha esonụ na-ekwu nwere ike ime:

- na aka nke nro na ibu;

- atrophy nke uru ahụ;

- egosi ihe ịrịba ama nke mmebi ke ọzọ nkwonkwo;

- unan nke ụdọ, akwara ma ọ bụ uru na-emetụta nkwonkwo ebe, mmapụta ịrịba ama nke mmerụ;

- crunching n'oge ije.

Radiography ekpughe-aga n'ihu na ogbo nke ọrịa.

Ọgwụgwọ nke ogbu na nkwonkwo nke ubu nkwonkwo

Ọ ga-kwuru na n'agbanyeghị ihe mgbaàmà gosipụtawo ndibiat ọgwụ naanị bụ ukwuu ekwesighi.

Ọgwụgwọ N'ezie na-agụnye ọtụtụ ihe.

Physiotherapy na-iji na-ewusi ike na ndinyanade mbịne mọzụlụ nke ubu-ọkiké. Usoro pụrụ igbochi mmepe nke atrophy.

Therapeutic mmega dị mkpa maka mmepe nke a adịghị ike ubu.

N'oge ọgwụ na-ahọpụta injections iji na-abụghị steroidal mgbochi mkpali ọgwụ ọjọọ na steroid. Ọgwụ dochie ihe mgbu na ọzịza.

Dị ka ndị ọzọ ọgwụgwọ jikoro maka reversible ọnya mgbe ọgwụ na-ekpo ọkụ mpikota onu na inweta kpọmkwem ekwukwa n'akwụkwọ Mmeju.

Na enweghị mmetụta nke ngwa nke ọgwụ na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ, usoro eji arthroscopy.

Mgbe irreversible mmebi a na-kenyere stenting. The omume na-agụnye mwepụ nke nkwonkwo na nkwupụta na n'ọnọdu ya ịkụbanye.