Olee ijikọ generator VAZ-2106 (connection)

Isiokwu a ga-atụle site na generator VAZ-2106. njikọ atụmatụ ya bụ ala, ma ná mmalite ga-akọwara banyere n'ozuzu Ọdịdị nke ngwaọrụ. Na ya, na n'ibu ume converted n'ime ọkụ eletrik. Isi ọrụ nke moto generator - bụ ngwaahịa nke batrị ụgwọ. Ọzọkwa na ya mere ndokwa nke nri niile bụ ngwá ọrụ nke di na ụgbọ ala, gụnyere engine. All ígwè ọrụ generators emepụta nwetụ ugbu a. Nanị mgbe ụfọdụ mgbanwe, ọ stabilizes na-aghọ na-adịgide adịgide.

Isi

Generator emi odude na na engine, na-emekarị na n'ihu òkè-ya. A na-chụpụrụ site a pole mere ndokwa na crankshaft. On ụfọdụ ugbo ala, dị ka ngwakọ, a generator nwere ike na-arụ ọrụ dị ka a Starter. Design nke ma usoro ndị yiri nnọọ, ya mere, ụfọdụ na-emepụta na-agbalị ibelata ego nke eletriki ígwè ọrụ. Biko mara na wiring esereese nke generator VAZ-2106 bụ otu ihe ahụ dị ka nke a yiri usoro ihe ọ bụla ọzọ igwe.

All generators nwere ụfọdụ iche iche, ihe atụ, na ikpe, na rectifier unit, ụgbọala pulleys, ma ndị nkịtị ọcha ka na niile nyiri. Agbanweghi agbanwe mere ndokwa na ụlọ na ya biarin ibughari rotor nke agbagharị n'ime ofu stator. Ebe ikpeazụ dị nnọọ nwetụ voltaji na-ewepụ. Ọ dịghị generator bụ na-enweghị rectifier unit na voltaji regulator.

generator rotor

Kasị generators onwem na a ahịhịa usoro. Na ọtụtụ aghụghọ na ọ na-achọkwa na a voltaji regulator. The rotor-emepụta a ndọta na-agbagharị n'ihi na mbanye belt. The excitation asọfe, nke bụ ndokwa na rotor na-ume site voltaji regulator. The n'azụ nke rotor bụ yiri mgbaaka nke asọfe mere nri. Enweghị ha bụ unworkable atụmatụ ijikọ generator VAZ-2106.

Na ọtụtụ aghụghọ, ndị a yiri mgbaaka na-mere nke dị ọcha na ọla kọpa. Ma nwere ike mgbe ụfọdụ a hụrụ na ígwè ma ọ bụ ọla. Ọzọkwa, rotor nwere a vane, nke e mere site ịfụ ikuku na ngwaọrụ ụlọ. Nso impeller bụ ofu pole. The n'ihu na azụ mkpuchite nke generator bu mmezi-free bọl biarin.

A obere banyere stator

The stator-emepụta ihe eletrik. Na ya, e nwere atọ windings nke ọla kọpa waya. Nke a waya na-emerụ gburugburu isi mere nke pụrụ iche ígwè. A, generator nwere ngụkọta nke 36 ohere mpere nke eriri igwe dabara. Ọ nwere ike na dabara n'ime grooves na ụzọ abụọ - efegharị efegharị ma ọ bụ akaghị. Jikọọ windings emepụta na a "kpakpando." Nke a bụ ihe kasị nkịtị atụmatụ eji na generators maka ugbo ala. Ọ ga-kwuru na wiring esereese nke generator VAZ-2108 VAZ-2106 adịghị iche n'ụzọ. The naanị ihe dị iche bụ na nke mbụ nlereanya voltaji regulator jikọtara na ahịhịa mgbakọ.

All na ihe nke usoro ebe na ụlọ. N'ezie, ikpe - na ọ bụ dị nnọọ abụọ aluminum mkpuchite na-tightened na bolts. Oke nke aluminum ọcha bụ nnọọ ihe ezi uche, ebe ọ bụ na ọ na-adịghị magnetized, o nwere a nnọọ ìhè arọ, na ọtụtụ ihe - a elu ogo okpomọkụ nyefe. Na ahịhịa nzukọ emee nyefe ugbu a na rotor asọfe. Ya Ọdịdị mejupụtara a ụzọ brushes mere nke graphite, isi iyi na-ekwe ka ha tightly enwe megide ndị ahụ yiri mgbaaka ndị rotor na ahịhịa njide. Dị ka e kwuru na mbụ, ọtụtụ oge a na ugbo ala na voltaji regulator na ahịhịa njide na-gbakọrọ na otu unit.

rectifier unit

rectifier unit a chọrọ iji tọghata AC enweghị efegharị efegharị voltaji N'ịbụ generator n'ime a DC chọrọ na ike dum na-osisi na netwọk. N'ezie, nke a akpukponu inyinya ekara efere, nke na- okporo ọkụ diodes. A ngụkọta nke isii iberibe, si otú sekit nke ọ bụla na-adọ nwere ihe abụọ okporo ọkụ. Horseshoe ekara efere, na nke diodes na ofu, na-eje ozi dị ka a okpomọkụ sink. Site n'enyemaka nke bufee okpomọkụ nke generator ụlọ. Na ụfọdụ generators, njikọ nke ubi winding na-mere site na ndị ọzọ circuit esịnede abụọ Semiconductors. Ọ kwesịkwara kwuru na njikọ esereese nke VAZ-2107 na VAZ-2106 yiri nke ahụ, e nwere ndị mba dị iche iche.

ọzọ rectifier

Na nke a na rectifier rụrụ eke egbochi Itie ugbu a si na batrị mgbe ndị engine na-adịghị na-agba ọsọ. Na ikpe, ma ọ bụrụ na njikọ nke windings emepụta na a "kpakpando", ọ dị mkpa ka ugwu na ngụkọta ndọrọ ego nke abụọ Semiconductors, a ga-amụba ngụkọta ikike dum osisi a kacha nke 15 percent. a rectifier unit jikọọ na generator usoro eji arịọnụ pad. The njikọ mere site bolts, ịgbado ọkụ, soldering obere. Ị pụrụ ọbụna na-ekwu na na njikọ nke Starter na generator VAZ-2106 circuit dị yiri nnọọ, naanị na ọrụ nke ọnụ dị iche iche.

voltaji regulator

Site voltaji regulator ka na excitation asọfe support ụfọdụ uru. Iji ụbọchị, ọtụtụ generators jupụtara integral agba anọ akara. Ọ ga-kwuru na ihe niile nwere ike abụọ rụrụ agba anọ controllers: ngwakọ, nke na-eji radio-electronic components dị ka zener diodes, resistors, capacitors na integrated Ọdịdị nke niile ọcha na-eme ka agba anọ njikwa na-guzobere na a otu okporo ọkụ fere fere . Nke a bụ isi mmewere nke nke bụ generator VAZ-2106. Wiring esereese nke Semiconductors e nyere na isiokwu.

Na oscillator mmepụta emee runningaway nkwụsi ike nke voltaji uru, n'agbanyeghị ugboro ole nke na-agbagharị a crankshaft, nakwa dị ka ọ bụla ibu omume na engine. Stabilization a rụrụ n'ụzọ zuru ezu na-akpaghị aka, ọ dịghị aka na akụkụ nke na-akwọ bụ chọrọ. Site n'enyemaka nke ndị njikwa na-ewe ebe mgbanwe voltaji, nke na-ọnọ na batrị-ana ya. Ọ bụ ya mere mkpa ịmata otú jikọọ generator VAZ-2106. Wiring esereese ọcha bara uru niile nwe ụgbọ ala.

mbanye belt

Of otu ihe bụ mbanye belt. Na nke a, mara na generator rotor agbagharị ngwa ngwa karịa ndị crankshaft. Na ihe dị iche nwere ike ịbụ 2-3 ugboro. Dabere na ihe ụdị ụgbọ ala, a nkpirikpi ekara ma ọ bụ ihe ọzọ nwere ike na-eji ribbed belt. The mbụ nwere mwepu nke ngwa ngwa eyi. Nke abụọ bụ ihe vasatail eyi a otutu obere ọrụ nke ọma ma ọ bụrụ na ndị rotor nke generator pole n'obosara nke kasị nta. N'ihi ya, a ngwa ngwa adiana nke generator rotor nwere ike iji V-ribbed belt. Fọrọ nke nta niile n'oge a ụgbọala na-onwem na generator tent bụ a V-ribbed eriri. Ma generator VAZ-2106, njikọ atụmatụ nke ị na-a maara ugbu a, a na-chụpụrụ site a V-belt.