Olee otú iji ndị ọgwụ ọjọọ, "Cefazolin" (injections)

Medicine "Cefazolin" (injections) bụ a mbụ ọgbọ cephalosporin ogwu mgbochi nke nwere a bactericidal edinam.

Ngwaahịa a na-abụghị maka onu ochichi, ebe ọ bụ na nke a bụrụ na ọ na-ebibi. Mgbe na-eme ya nke ọma penetrates nsụkọrọ na akụkụ nke ọgwụ, gụnyere abdominal uji eze, Plasenta, urinary tract, njikọ, akụrụ, akụkụ okuku ume na tract, n'etiti ntị, adụ anụ ahụ, anụ ahụ, na obi usoro. Egosipụta ọgwụ "Cefazolin" (injections), akụrụ, na mbụ elekere mmepụta 24 80%.

egosi

Nke a agwọ ọrịa bụ maka ojiji na ọnụnọ nke ndị dị otú ahụ ọrịa:

• peritonitis, septicemia, endocarditis;
• tinye ya na ọnụnọ nke akụkụ okuku ume na-efe efe, dị ka nke ọma dị ka mgbe onye ọrịa nke urogenital tract;
• syphilis na gonorrhea nwekwara ihe àmà nke ya ngwa;
• na-alụ ọgụ na-efe efe, na-emetụta ọkpụkpụ na nkwonkwo;
• maka mgbochi nke nsogbu dị iche iche arụmọrụ.

Medicine "Cefazolin" - mejupụtara

Sị na agwọ ọrịa na-arụpụtara n'ụdị a ntụ ntụ nke na-acha ọcha ma ọ bụ ubé acha, nke a na-emegharị maka intramuscular na igba ogwu n'akwara ochichi.

dosing

Sị na agwọ ọrịa na-ndinọ naanị bolus ma ọ bụ infusion. N'ihi na ndị okenye, kwa ụbọchị dose ga-abụ site 0,25 1 gram, ọ bụ na mbụ na 4 ugboro kwa ụbọchị, ma ọ bụghị ihe karịrị 6 grams. Ọgwụgwọ na nkwadebe "Cefazolin" (injections) nwere ike ịdịru ruo ụbọchị 10.

N'ihi nzube nke na-egbochi otu awa tupu mmalite nke na-atụ aro ọrụ intravenously ndinọ 1 gram nke ọgwụ ini ọrụ a na-inputted na 1 gram na e dechara ya, ọ dị mkpa nile ụbọchị ọ bụla 8 awa duru si 0,5 1 gram nke ọgwụ.

Maka ụmụaka nọ n'agbata afọ 1 ọnwa kwa ụbọchị dose ekwesịghị ịbụ ihe karịrị 25-50 mg / n'arọ, na oké ikpe, ọ nwere ike mụbara ka 100 mg / n'arọ, na ọ dị na mbụ maka 3-4 ugboro.

Iji kwadebe a na nkà mmụta ọgwụ "Cefazolin" (injections) 0,5 mg nke ọgwụ iwere na etisasịwo ke 4.2 ml nke akpali mmasị mmiri, ma ọ bụrụ na agbara intramuscularly, ọ bụ omume na-izu na novocaine. Ọ bụrụ na ọgwụ na ẹkenam n'ime / na, ọ E jiriwo 5 ml na mmiri na agbara karịrị 5 nkeji. Mgbe ngwá ọrụ na-atanye diluted na 5% ma ọ bụ 10% dextrose solution, nke na-ewe 50-100 ml ma ọ bụ na 0,9% sodium chloride ngwọta, Ringer si ngwọta, ma ọ bụ ihe ngwọta nke sodium bicarbonate.

Tupu mmalite nke ọgwụ nlekọta "Cefazolin" na vials ga-ike maa jijiji ruo ogologo oge, na ọ bụ nke ọma mbuaha.

mmetụta

Ozugbo etinyere ọgwụ nwere ike gosiri mmetụta: bronchospasm, urticaria, pruritus, anaphylactic ujo, abdominal mgbu, ahụ ọkụ, afọ ọsịsa ma ọ bụ afọ ntachi, stomatitis, pseudomembranous enterocolitis, Genital itching, glossitis, candidiasis, phlebitis, gbasara ike itching , granulocytopenia, hemolytic anaemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, ihe mgbu, tinyere akwara na superinfection.

contraindications

Drug "Cefazolin" (injections) na eweghi ya nye ụmụ nwaanyị dị ime na mụrụ ọhụrụ, ekweghị ibe nọrọ na ọgwụ ọjọọ cephalosporins ìgwè na beta-lactam ọgwụ nje.

Ọ ga-kwuru na ọ bụrụ na onye ọrịa nwere -asọ penicillin, ha nwekwara ike-eme na cephalosporin ọgwụ nje. The ọgwụ ga-akpachara anya na-ndị nwere ọrịa nke digestive tract dị ka afọ. Ọzọkwa na-anata ngwá ọrụ nwere ike ime ka ụgha mma mmeghachi omume na mmamịrị maka glucose.

ọgwụ interactions

Drug "Cefazolin" (injections) apụghị-eji ọnụ na diuretics na anticoagulants. A ọgwụ bụ dakọtara na aminoglycosides, ebe ha na-agbarịta ibe inactivate ọ bụla ọzọ. N'oge nkwadebe nke ihe ngwọta, nke ga-ndinọ intravenously, ike ga-eji lidocaine.