Olee otú na-emeso testicular cancer na Israel?

Testicular cancer - a ọrịa nke a testes (testes paired mmekọahụ glands, nke na-emepụta mmekọahụ sel homonụ).

Dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ, ọ bụla n'afọ testicular cancer na-arịa ọrịa banyere iri ise na puku ndị mmadụ. Ntem, a akpụ bụ nnọọ obere. Ọzọkwa uru arịba ama bụ na ọrịa a na-aputa ihe n'akparamagwa ndị mmadụ karịrị afọ iri anọ. Otú ọ dị, nke a apụtaghị na ọ dị mkpa na-eleghara ihe ọrịa na ọdịdị ya mgbaàmà kwesịrị ịkpọtụrụ a ruru eru ọkachamara.

Ugbu a, e nwere ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike ịkpalite mmepe nke cancer testis:

• Congenital gbasara akụrụ ọrịa na (e.g., ibawanye ureter, akụrụ abụọ), testes (varicocele gispopadiya, testicular atrophy) amụ. Ọzọkwa dịkwuo ize ndụ nke testicular cancer bụ inguinal hainia;
• Infertility na-enwekwu ohere nke neoplasia-obodo, nke nwere ike imecha ghọọ a na-abami testicular cancer;
• Ọnụnọ nke ikwu bolevshih testicular cancer;
• Undescended amu n'ime scrotum (cryptorchidism), nke nwere ike ịbụ ma otu ụzọ na-(gbasara nke puru omume cancer na-amụba site ugboro ise) na bilateral (likelihood nke na-emepe emepe cancer enwekwu ugboro iri);
• Enweghị mmega;
• Toxemia nke afọ ime na-amalite n'ihi ogologo oge nke estrogen ma ọ bụ estrogen hypersecretion, nwere ike dịkwuo ize ndụ nke testicular cancer na nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ.

Ndị na-esonụ mgbaàmà nwere ike hụrụ na mmepe nke testicular cancer:

• A mmetụta nke arọ na ihe mgbu na scrotum na n'afọ;
• Ọdịdị nke ọhụrụ growths na scrotum;
• Buru Ibu Lymph na ukwu ebe.

Iji ụbọchị, odika 90% nke ndị dị otú ahụ etuto ahụ testicular cancer, dọkịta ga-emeso etuto ahụ na-ndabere maka izizi mkpụrụ ndụ na-amị spam. Ọkachamara ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti abụọ na ụdị nje cell guzobere:

1. Seminoma - banyere iri isii percent nke niile izizi cell etuto ahụ;
2. Nonseminoma - banyere iri anọ percent nke izizi cell etuto ahụ.

Seminoma testicular anya dị ka a uko eriri lobed na kewara abụọ isi iche iche:

1. Negerminativnaya seminoma - apụta site testis stroma (leydigoma, sertolioma, sarcoma);
2. The germinal testicular seminoma - egosi na site epithelial anụ ahụ (teratoblastoma, horionepitelioma, seminoma, embryonal cancer, wdg);

Na ndị a iche iche akpụ metastases apụta nke na-emetụta tumadi limfauzly.

Nonseminoma emekarị emee n'agbata afọ iri abụọ na iri atọ na afọ. The iche iche nke a akpụ gụnyere teratoma, choriocarcinoma, embryonal carcinoma, etuto ahụ nke ńsí akpa. Na ụdị metastases nke ịza etuto ahụ nwere ike iru ma na Lymph na akpa ume.

Ọgwụgwọ nke testicular cancer na Israel na akpa ebe na-achọ a N'ezie nke elu-edu nchọpụta nsogbu, nke na-agụnye ndị na-esonụ na-eme:

1. Nnyocha testis na Lymph palpation;
2. Laboratory ule nke ọbara na mmamịrị assays (Biochemical analysis, mkpebi siri ike nke akpụ nrịbama, wdg);
3. Ultrasound nke testes na scrotum;
4. Angiography;
5. Positron emission tomography;
6. Agbakọrọ tomography;
7. Magnetik resonance Onyonyo.

Mgbe na-amụ ihe ndị na-achọpụta ọrịa ule na-kenyere a cancer ọgwụgwọ testicles na Israel, nke ga-gaa na akaụntụ ndị peculiarities nke mmepe nke ọrịa na ahụ ike nke onye ọrịa. Akpan akpan ke ọgwụgwọ nke testicular cancer na Israel ugbu a nke na-eji mgbagwoju usoro nwere ike n'ụzọ dị irè na-enyere ndị ọrịa.

Karịsịa, ịwa ahụ aka, nke bụ taa isi usoro ọgwụgwọ nke testicular cancer, nwere ike ike so radieshon ọgwụ sessions na n'ikuku nke chemotherapeutic ọgwụ ọjọọ nke nwere ike inyere belata size nke etuto ahụ na fọdụrụ mgbe ịwa ahụ na-egbu cancer mkpụrụ ndụ. Ọzọkwa ma ọ bụrụ na-anara ọgwụ a họpụtara na nchoputa nke abụọ foci na-ahụrụ.