On ihe osimiri bụ Victoria Falls? Ezi data, ọnụ ọgụgụ, ọnụ ọgụgụ na-atụnyere

Tupu anyị na-ekwu banyere on a osimiri bụ Victoria Falls, ka anyị chọpụta ihe nsụda mmiri , ụkpụrụ, otú ọ dị iche na nke ledges na rapids.

Gịnị bụ a nsụda mmiri

The ụzọ nke ọ bụla osimiri, ọwa mmiri, enuba inogide na ornate. On ya ụzọ nwere ike izute ihe ọ bụla. Iji "nweta gburugburu" ihe bụ nsogbu, ugboelu iyi ifufe na twists (ya doro anya na anya na foto nke e si ohere). The naanị ihe mgbochi ọ bụla iyi (ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ nnọọ nnukwu akụkụ) ike izere - bụ a ihu (gaghị mgbagwoju anya na kpọdara akpọda, dị ka ọ bụ a okwu nke "aka" ka osimiri). Ọ bụrụ na "aku" site na nke ị chọrọ "ima elu" mmiri bụ obere, na nsụda mmiri bụ ebe a na-agaghị aha ya. The kacha nta dobe elu kwesịrị otu mita.

Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị a oche na-guzobere n'ihi nke-agbanwe ibe tectonic formations. Na mbara ala anyị bụ - a ndụ organism, na-eto, na-agbanwe. Nke ahụ bụ ihe ha na-ekwu mmejọ na-egosi dị iche iche ebe. Ọ bụrụ na oge nke ije nke terrestrial nkume n'ebe a osimiri asọpụta, mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-afọdụ ime ma ayak idem ọnọ iwu nke physics na-ada n'ala. Ya mere na Earth pụtara ihe fọrọ nke nta niile waterfalls ma artificially kere ndammana.

Ọ bụrụ na osimiri dị nnọọ nnukwu, ọ na-wụsara n'ime okuku na saịtị na gigantic otosịrị iru,-enwe olileanya na a na ebe i nwere ike "na-awụlikwa elu", ma ndị ọzọ na-na ọ bụ a efu omumu, na-eduga-emecha na ịdị ebube nke mpụga anya. Nke ahụ bụ ihe ndị kasị ibu waterfalls na ụwa. Ke adianade elu nke ọdịda nke ọtụtụ narị mita elu esịmde, otú ahụkwa ka obosara na-agbatị ruo ọtụtụ kilomita, na-eke ihe pụrụ iche na delightfully mara mma.

Zambezi osimiri

On ihe osimiri bụ Victoria Falls? Na otu na-aga gafee expanses nke Africa, ọ obe ọtụtụ mba, na-enye mmiri ọṅụṅụ na ndị bi Afrika - na Zambezi. The si malite nke osimiri na-ewe ke nwa bogs Zambia. Elu Plateau banyere 1500 mita n'elu oké osimiri. Ọ empties n'ime Indian Ocean. Nke a bụ otu n'ime ndị fọdụrụ n'ezinụlọ osimiri nke Afrika. Ogologo ya dị 2574 km, na mma bụ Victoria Falls. Na map, na foto e si bird's-anya na-ele, na ịdị ukwuu nke eruba bụ n'ụzọ zuru okè anya, obon mmiri nke ọtụtụ nnukwu iyi na a torrent bursting n'ime oké osimiri. N'agbanyeghị nke bukwanu ogologo nke osimiri, na ise àkwà mmiri e wuru na ya. Enwere 2 nnukwu hydro osisi na otu obere.

Ugbu a, i nwere ihe echiche na ihe osimiri Victoria Falls dị. Ga-amasị m na-eleghara ihe abụọ kpatara, site na nke mmiri cascade ala Zambezi: Chuvama na Ngambve na, nakwa dị ka Victoria, bụ osimiri na-eme ka a pụrụ iche na-eju mma nke mbara ụwa anyị.

Top-kasị

The kasị elu waterfalls na ụwa na a na-ewere gaghị eme Angel. Churun osimiri eru site n'ókèala South America, na-amanye na-ada site na-elu nke na Mesa Auyantepui na ya elu, ihe ndị ọzọ, ihe karịrị 1000 mita, ma na-ahụ n'ụzọ zuru okè ezi, ọ bụ 1.054 km.

Nke abụọ kasị ukwuu "ọdịda" nke mmiri bụ na Afrika. Ọ bụ a osimiri Tugela amanye dapụ a elu nke 948 mita, akpụ a nsụda mmiri nke otu aha.

N'agbanyeghị ndị e kwuru n'elu, na mba ude natara ke kasị elu na ike kacha ike, na-egbuke egbuke ma ikpọ waterfalls. Ndị bi na ụwa, ọ dịghị mkpa na ihe elu mmiri dara, isi ihe na ya mara mma. E nwere ndepụta nke kwesịrị ncheta eke juru, Victoria Falls nke bụ nke abụọ ebe nke nsọpụrụ. Ke akpa biri Iguazu Falls, banyere bụghị nanị na ndepụta nke UNESCO World Heritage Site, kamakwa natara aha nke onye nke ịtụnanya asaa nke ụwa.

Victoria Falls

Geologists kwere na a warara mgbape na ụwa jikọrọ ọnụ, nke gbochiri ụzọ nke Zambezi River, kpụrụ ọtụtụ nde afọ gara aga. N'ihi ya, streamed na ewepụghị ala dị larịị nke mmiri na-amanye na-ada site na a elu nke banyere otu narị na iri mita, eke mkpọtụ i nwere ike ịnụ na a dịpụrụ adịpụ ruo nke iri anọ kilomita. The obodo a na-akpọ ya n'ihi na nke a "Gremyashchy anwụrụ ọkụ." A nnukwu iyi nke mmiri na-ada, na-eke a isi iyi nke ịgba nwere ike ebili n'oge ezo oge ịrịba elu, akpụ a alụlụ. Nke a bụ ihe a na-e maka anwụrụ ọkụ obodo. Ọzọkwa, "mgbidi" nke ezi ụmụ irighiri mmiri na-emepụta ịrịba mma nke egwurugwu dị ka anyanwụ n'ehihie, na n'abalị ọnwa. Ọ bụ kwuru na n'abalị (nke na-egosi na ọnwa) kasị kwesịrị ncheta na maa mma.

achịkọta

On nke osimiri bụ Victoria Falls, a ọzọ ma ọ bụ na-erughị doro anya, ma n'ihi na osimiri - ọ bụghị a ọdọ, lee dịghị okinesh, ọ na-aga ọtụtụ narị kilomita, na-agafe ókèala ọtụtụ na-ekwu. Ebe kpọmkwem bụ nsụda mmiri?

Ọ na-atụle a eke ókè n'etiti abụọ na-ekwu, nke guzobere gburugburu n'ogige ntụrụndụ mba na olileanya nke na-echebekwa ya ga-eme n'ọdịnihu ọgbọ. Zambia na Zimbabwe na-enwe nchegbu banyere ichebe ụwa nketa n'okpuru aha "Victoria Falls". Otú ọ dị, ndị obodo ji ezi obi kwere na nsụda mmiri ga na-egosi na ụwa map site ezi aha "Gremyashchy anwụrụ ọkụ." The kpọmkwem na-achịkọta ndị na-esonụ: ohere - 17 ° 55'28 "S (ndịda), lonjituudu - 25 ° 51'24" E (ọwụwa anyanwụ).

akụkọ

Kwuru site UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mosi-nkwonkwo-Tunya (anwụrụ ọkụ Gremyashchy, otu Victoria) a na-ewere naanị nsụda mmiri na ụwa, na-enwe a obosara nke fọrọ nke nta abụọ kilomita. Ọ ghọtara dị ka ndị kasị ikpọ mma nke Africa. Aga njem nleta na ọ malitere dịtụ na-adịbeghị anya, dị nnọọ mgbe ụgbọ okporo ígwè akwa, e ya e wuru n'elu osimiri, na 1905.

The mbụ "njem nleta", onye kọwara nsụda mmiri ghọrọ Livingston. Na November 1855, na-amụ osimiri Zambezi, ọ ndammana wee gafee a nsụda mmiri. Ya amụta nke ọkà mmụta sayensị nwere ike ghara ọbụna na-akọwa, na-achọta ihe ọ bụla kwesịrị ekwesị n'ihi na tụnyere, emi odude ke Europe. Ọ bụ ya echiche aha nsụda mmiri na nsọpụrụ nke Queen Victoria nne.

njem

A ụdị zigzag ọwa region adọta Fans nke rafting na kayakers. Amapụ - bụ ihe ọzọ na-ewu ewu e ji egbu oge na nsụda mmiri. Na-awụlikwa elu site na a oké elu na "roba gbalaga" doo a na-adịgide adịgide echiche. Ma ndị entertainments na-enye nduzi na nduzi, ihe ọ bụla tụnyere nnukwu eke mara mma. Ọ bụ n'ihi na a dara na ọtụtụ nde ndị njem nleta njem, na-achọ inwere-ahụ anya ha ihe e kere eke nke aka Chineke.