Petrovsky Park na ya na-adọrọ mmasị

Moscow - bụghị naanị a ngosi nka, ọtụtụ ihe ncheta nke ije na elu ụlọ. The obodo bụkwa ama maka ihe n'ụba nke green ebe, ubi na ogige ntụrụndụ. N'isiokwu a, anyị na-atụ aro na ị na-a njem nke akwụkwọ ozi na Petrovsky Park. Photos of a magburu onwe n'akụkụ nke Russian isi obodo, ị pụrụ ịhụ n'okpuru.

Nkenke banyere ogige

Petrovsky Park (Moscow) a na-ewere a ncheta nke odida obodo art nke XIX na narị afọ na a na-echebe site na ala. Ọ na-emi odude n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ nke obodo ahụ na bụ n'akụkụ onye nke ya n'akụkụ na Leningrad prospectus. Na-abụghị akụkụ ntụrụndụ n'ebe mepere emepe na-n'ókè Tepliy uzo warawara.

The park ọbọhọ ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ ụlọ masterpieces. Anyị na-ekwu okwu banyere na-ejegharị Obí, na Annunciation Church, Villa "Black Swan." All ndị a na-adọrọ mmasị anyị ga-atụle n'ihu.

Petrovsky Park taa enyene mpaghara 22 hectare. The kacha nso Metro ebe ya - "machini". Mgbe na otú mere nke a park on a Moscow map?

Ntoputa nke ogige

Ọ niile malitere azụ na 1774 mgbe Queen Catherine II nyere iwu na-ewu ebe a ọmarịcha nkume n'obí (ẹnịm a ụbọchị). N'etiti Moscow mgbake mgbe agha 1812, e kpebiri na gburugburu ụlọ a odida obodo n'ogige.

N'ihi ya, Pita Park (Moscow) e hiwere na 1827. Eme atụmatụ maka ọdịnihu green obodo oazy aku-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Ivan Taman. N'okpuru idu ndú ya, rụrụ na mweghachi nke n'obí, nke e merụsịrị mebiri emebi na agha. The park nwere a ọdọ mmiri gwuo ala ma n'ezigbo alleys bụ atọ doo si n'obí eze.

Park ozugbo ghọrọ n'etiti obodo ememme na-ọgaranya oké ozu obi ụtọ wuru ebe a ugbu a na cottages na Villas. Na XIX narị afọ ebe a na e nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ oriri na ọṅụṅụ, akpan akpan - "yar" na "Eldorado". Site n'ụzọ, Pita Park na jikọọ na Rihanna Boulevard akpa ke akara electric tram.

Black page ndị mere nke ogige

Mgbe kuu ke October 1917, ndị Bolsheviks jide ike. The mbụ afọ nke ha eze na-akara obi ọjọọ ada, nke we rida na akụkọ ihe mere eme n'okpuru aha nke "red ụjọ". Ma nke ahụ bụ Petrovsky Park na-otu n'ime ebe ndị exponential ntaramahụhụ ifọnke ọchịchị ọhụrụ.

N'ihi ya, na September 1918, n'ime ogige, na Bolsheviks gburu dịkarịa ala 80 ndị mmadụ. Otu n'ime ha bụ ndị nchụàjà, bụbu ndị ozi na ndị isi nke ndị Russian Alaeze Ukwu. Dị ka ndị ji anya ha, na-egbu bụ ọha na eze, na mgbe na-agbapụ niile gburu na-apụnara.

Ke akpa isua nke Soviet ike Petrovsky Park ukwuu gbanwere: ọdọ mmiri jupụtara, na ukwuu akụkụ malite iwu ama egwuregwu "machini".

Petrovsky Obí

Mgbe n'ime ogige, otu onye nwere ike ma na-achọpụta a nnukwu ọmarịcha red ụlọ, wuru ma na Turkey, ma-neo-Gothic style. Ọ Petrovsky Obí.

Ọ e wuru na 1780 na-eje ozi dị ka oche (obibi) maka akwụsị ozu so si St. Petersburg na Moscow. M nọrọ ebe a na Catherine II (na 1787). Ma n'ebe a, mgbe anyị kwụsịrị niile Russian eze tupu ya echichi. Taa n'obí bụ ebe oriri dị iche iche nke ndị nnọchianya nke Moscow Government.

Na 1812 ụlọ a bụ Napoleon ọnụego. The French Emperor nọrọ ebe a maka ụbọchị anọ, na si n'obí windo anya a na-ere Moscow. Ihe omume a dị Alexander Pushkin raara a ole na ole e ọrụ ya, "Eugene Onegin".

Petrovsky Obí na-e sere na-echeta na mkpụrụ ego iche nke 25 rubles, wepụtara na 2015.

Church nke Annunciation nke agọzi Virgin

Annunciation Church na Petrovsky Park e wuru na n'etiti XIX na narị afọ site na Fedora Rihtera. The ụka wuru na Russian style na nwere ihe abụọ tiers. Maka temple bụ n'akụkụ quadrangular mgbịrịgba elu na a owuwu ụzọ mbata na abụọ staircases.

Na 1930 chọọchị e mechiri site Soviet ike. Ọ na-emi odude a nkwakọba Academy nke Zhukovsky. N'oge a, ọ na-merụsịrị mebiri emebi mgbịrịgba elu, dome na ihe owuwu ụzọ mbata owuwu. Na 1990 chọọchị laghachiri Russian Orthodox Church.

Villa "Black Swan"

Ọzọ ụkpụrụ ụlọ ịchọ mma Petrovsky Park na Moscow bụ a Amọraịt "Black Swan." Ọ na-egbu ya mma, nghọta na exoticism. The Amọraịt + bụ ndị a ma ama Russian philanthropist Nikolai Ryabushinsky. Ọ bụ oké n'anya art, bipụtara maka ego magazine "Golden ajị anụ" na haziri na Moscow, ọtụtụ art ngosi.

The Amọraịt + e wuru na n'oge nke iri abụọ na narị afọ, a nnọọ a ma ama-atụpụta ụkpụrụ ụlọ Adamovich na neoclassical style. Banyere ya n'etiti ụmụ amaala e nwere ọtụtụ asịrị na ntule. Ọ ga-kwuru na ọtụtụ n'ime ha butere site na onye nwe ụlọ.

The aha "Black Swan" Villa nwetara site na oge, ebe ọ bụ na ngwá ụlọ ke ụlọ, nakwa dị ka arịa na akwa nhicha ọbụna akara na a pụrụ iche ihe ịrịba ama na a na foto nke a na nnunu.

N'ihi ya, Pita Park - bụghị naanị a ncheta nke odida obodo art, ma na mpaghara na-a ọgaranya akụkọ ihe mere na ụfọdụ mara mma ụkpụrụ ụlọ masterpieces.