Steepụ - ewu

Na mmepe nke na-ewu azụmahịa mma na-ewu nke steepụ. Kasị nkịtị na mba ụlọ na cottages ọkọdọ owuwu mere nke osisi. Wood bụ ihe kasị technologically elu na environmentally friendly ihe n'ihi na anụ ụlọ residential unit. Ke imewe nke ladders jiri ndị aghụghọ, nke e nwetara site na-ewu ụlọ n'elu uwa nile ofụri mmepe nke mmadụ mepere anya. Ndị na-esonụ ụdị nke owuwu: ogologo steepụ, gburugburu, na a 90 Celsius ma ọ bụ 180 Celsius. The kasị ụdị - azọ ije. Aha si eziokwu na nzọụkwụ na-akpọ "elu akwa mgbago elu." Ese n'elu mmiri nwere ike iso ndị otu ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ ogologo òkè jikọọ na rotary n'elu ikpo okwu. Adiana bụ nnọọ 90 Celsius ma ọ bụ 180 Celsius. Ọ nwere ike ọ bụghị naanị na a n'elu ikpo okwu ma na-fanning obiab.

Sizing

Steepụ bụ isi ihe nke imewe n'ọkwá, na ha parameters - bụ a ikpebi ihe na-emetụta dum arụmọrụ nke imewe. Ha size na-adabere na steepness nke nwere ebe, obosara, ịdị elu na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke nkebi. Ke imewe nke dum Ọdịdị ngụkọta oge n'ọkwá Maachi-amalite na-ekpebi ihe ruru n'etiti elu nke na-eweli n'ọkwá na anya nke ije nke otu ya na-atụ. Nke a ruru kpebisiri ike site n'akuku nke keonwe ma ọ bụ ná mkpọda nke steepụ. Slope 30 Celsius na-ewere kacha maka nke a. Ya bụ, ruru nke elu nke steepụ na ya kwụ ntule ga-1: 2 ma ọ bụ 1: 1,75. Gbakọọ nzọụkwụ elu (ma ọ bụ na okwu bụ "riser elu" pụrụ ịchọta ndị na-ewu ala) ya ma obosara ya (obosara nke zọcha) bụ omume na-eji usoro

2b + a = 570 - 640mm (mmadụ nzọụkwụ)

A, ndị a akụkụ na-nabatara n'ime 150 - 160 mm maka nzọụkwụ elu, na 270 - 320 mm maka obosara. Ọ dịkwa mkpa na-edebe anya si ọ bụla ogbo ka uko ụlọ ma ọ bụ ọ bụla protruding ọcha - bụghị ihe na-erughị 2 m, kama ọ na-eme na oghere n'etiti ala obere, na-eme ka nwayọọ ná mkpọda bụ ekwe omume .. Mgbe ahụ, ná mkpọda nke mgbada na-ụba na 45 Celsius. Naanị otú a nwere ike idi Ọkọlọtọ nke anya si n'uko ka nzọụkwụ. Dị ka ndị na-ewu ụkpụrụ, stairways agaghi-erughị a obosara nke 900 mm. A, ọtụtụ ihe dị na a ụgbọ elu akwa mgbago elu nwere ike ịbụ 3 16. Ọ bụrụ na ha ga-abụ ihe na-erughị atọ, mgbe ahụ, ọ ga-ele anya dịghị ụgbọ elu akwa mgbago elu na doorsteps. Ọ bụrụ na nzọụkwụ dị ukwuu karịa 16, mgbe ahụ, onye ahụ ga-enwe ike gwụrụ na ya. Abụọ flights na-n'akụkụ na-enwe a counter-direction, ga nwere anya na-erughị 10 cm therebetween.

fencing

Steepụ onwem na a handrail ka fences. N'ihi na ọ bụla interfloor n'ọkwá chọrọ ka nchebe. Fences staircases na-rụrụ na-esonụ iji. March na onye ọ bụla elu na ala n'ịnyịnya osisi Ogwe, a na-akpọ balusters, nke na-eje ozi dị ka ihe ndabere maka igwe ndobe. Balusters na-mmasị na grooves ma ọ bụ metal studs. Ke adianade ha na otu ma ọ bụ nzọụkwụ abụọ mmasị n'etiti support ogidi. Balusters na márá props na-ebipụ n'otu n'akuku kwekọrọ ná mkpọda nke nzọụkwụ. Top n'ịnyịnya handrails.