Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg": nkọwa nke dịgasị iche iche, na-akụ na-elekọta

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" - ewepụtara drupaceous dịgasị iche iche na-enwetara site hybridization nke Chinese piom "n'oge anya" na cherry-piom "Ọsụ Ụzọ". Nke a pollination rụrụ na Krymsk, Krasnodar Krai, na ibuo ozuzu ebe nke obodo. Cultivation nke ngwakọ seedlings aku St. Petersburg Pavlovsk Na Station VNIIR. Nke a dịgasị iche iche nwere nnukwu arụpụtaghị na ezi uto mkpụrụ osisi.

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg": nkọwa

Wood bụ a low- ma ọ bụ na-ajụ obubu, dabere Ọnọdụ Ihu Igwe. Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" (photos nwere ike hụrụ na isiokwu a) ka shirokoraskidnuyu akwa ákwá n'oké okpueze na a obere bole. Epupụta bụ obere, elongated, oval-ekara. The n'ọnụ nke mpempe akwụkwọ a na-ubé tapered, na ya isi - bụ curved na a ụgbọ mmiri. Ha na agba - ìhè akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ. Glabrous epupụta na a kenkowaputa elu, wavy n'ọnụ ya. Okooko osisi na mkpụrụ osisi na-egosi na ibu Ome na alaka buketnye. Otu akụrụ na-achụpụ 4 okooko osisi. Ifuru na-acha ọcha na agba na saucer ekara ụdị. Ya corolla obere dayameta nke naanị 16 cm. Petals sara mbara, obere size na udi. Ha n'ọnụ na-adịghị anya ndepụta, dị ka epupụta - a wavy nsọtụ. Onye ọ bụla ifuru nwere 15 stamens na ogologo eri, onye ogologo bụ 7 mm. Pollen - odo. Pestle onwe ya bụ ubé curved udi na oval ihere na njedebe. Ọ na nsogbu n'elu anthers. Ifuru nke bokalchatuyu cup na sepals oval udi, n'ime nke ubé pubescent.

Description nke nwa ebu n'afọ

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" bụ mkpụrụ nke ihe elongated egg ekara, na nkezi ibu bụ 12 g ha n'ọnụ na-ubé mụwo na-emighị emi vetikal onuete emi odude ke n'akụkụ. Bright odo na oroma mkpụrụ osisi nwere a siri esi ísì. Ha na-kpuchie na a mkpa na-agbanwe anụ ahụ, nke nwere a na-adịghị ike oge ntoju. Na-acha mkpụrụ n'okpuru anụ apụta ubé anya acha odo tụrụ. Fine eriri pulp na-nwere a na-egbuke egbuke-acha odo odo na agba. Ọ bụ kemmiri gbara ụka-ụtọ uto. The mkpụrụ osisi na-mechie-oval ezigbo nkume, nke n'ọnụ na-ubé mụwo. Ha arọ bụ banyere 0,8 g
Mkpụrụ osisi na seedlings-apụta maka 3-4 afọ. Tsvetonoshenie-ewe ebe ke ufọt ufọt May, na maturation - ọgwụgwụ nke August.

Ebe akuku

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" na-adịghị na-achọ na-eto eto na ọnọdụ. Akuku na-atụ aro na-ebu na ntụpọ, nke a na-echebe site na oyi na-atụ ifufe nwere ike ime ka emebi okooko osisi n'oge okooko oge. Ihe kasị mma ebe, emi odude ke Ndida nke ụlọ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ ubi ụlọ. Ha ga-egwu ọrụ nke a na ọta nke na-echebe osisi si oyi ifufe na mmiri. Plus, n'oge oyi na saịtị a ga-a elu okpomọkụ, na n'oge spring - ngwa ngwa agbaze nke snow. Ke adianade do, ọ ga-ahụ kwuru na dịgasị iche iche nke udara piom "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg", dị nnọọ ka ọ bụla ọzọ, ọ dịghị samoplodnye.

akuku

Ịkọ cherry piom na-mere ke ini utọ. Ala na-amalite ịkwadebe ọdịda saịtị mgbe snow na-agbaze. N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, nke a emee na n'oge opupu ihe ubi. Seedlings ga-kụrụ n'ihu ha na-amalite ịwa okooko buds. N'ihi nke a, a pụrụ iche olulu hà 60x80 cm. Ha gwuru a omimi nke 50 cm. Nke a bụ iji hụ na mgbọrọgwụ nke seedlings na olulu nwere ike ịnabata evenly, na-enweghị folds na creases. Gwupụtatụrụla ala na kwukwara humus, 200 g nke phosphate fatịlaịza na 60 g nke potassium. Kama nke ikpeazụ, i nwere ike tinye 0,5 n'arọ nke osisi ash. All nke a bụ mbuaha. Mgbe ngwakọta dị njikere ụrọ potassium, a obere akụkụ ya jupụtara n'ime njikere onu. Ọ ga-akpọ ọrụ nke ohiri isi. Mgbe ahụ, ọ enịm mgbọrọgwụ nke seedlings. Ọ ga-kwuru na-akpata olu akwa n'otu oge na-ekwesịghị odude n'elu ala dị larịị.

elekọta osisi

Iji nweta ezi owuwe ihe ubi a ga-hụrụ na na udara piom osisi bụghị thicken. Ma ọ bụghị ya, bụ mkpụrụ na mbelata n'ụzọ dị ịrịba ama, na mkpụrụ uka mbelata. Ke adianade do, osisi ga-mmasị n'ụdị. Na -eto eto oge na ọ nwere ike na-etolite ogologo-afọ ibu udu (ụfọdụ na-ruo 60 cm) na-shortened. Mgbe agbajikwa ma ọ kpọnwụrụ akpọnwụ Ome ha kwesịkwara wepụrụ na a-adọ ha n'ụzọ.

Na mmalite oge okpomọkụ, a ọnụ ọgụgụ nke na-eme iji na nkwadebe maka oyi oge. Dịkwuo hardiness nke ifuru buds, ọ dị mkpa na-ebu pintsirovku. Ọ na-pinched Ome. A edinam slows progression nke ọrịa akụrụ, emi odude ke Annual ibu, si otú idebe ha oyi. Nke a ekemende na-eduga ná eziokwu ahụ bụ na oge ntoju na ndị a Ome na-egbu oge, na-ebelata likelihood nke mmebi si mmiri frosts.

Iji oyi òké dị ka ụmụ oke na òké bekee, na-enweghị ike imebi ogbugbo, na mbubreyo n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ osisi ogwe na ala kegide na spruce spruce alaka ma ọ bụ ahịhịa amị. Ọ bụrụ na ndị dị otú ahụ ihe onwunwe abụghị ugbu a, i nwere ike iji iko owu.

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg": reviews

Eduga itie ke n'uru ndepụta, na echiche nke Gardeners, ọ na-ewe elu mkpụrụ. Na isi na ezi oyi hardiness. Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" nwere magburu onwe resilience vegetative akụkụ mgbe na-anata n'ibu mebiri. Tree eguzogide ọrịa na pests. Ọ bụrụ na a bụrụ na nke ọrịa mmebi, na ọ bụ adịghị mkpa.

-adịghị emezi emezi

Plums "Ugbu maka Saint-Petersburg" nzaghachi chikọta ukwuu n'ime mma, ma ọ na ọkwa na ụfọdụ ọghọm. Otu n'ime ndị kasị ọghọm bụ na a dịgasị iche iche na-adịghị samoplodnye. Mgbe okpomọkụ tụlee na mbụ-spring bụ mebiri emebi ifuru. Mgbe n'ụzọ zuru ezu mfri eke mfri na alaka na-adịghị ẹkenịmde na crumble. Mgbe oké frosts emetụta osisi.