Pneumatic cylinder nkọwa

Pneumatic cylinder - onye nke mmiri nke na pneumatic actuator e mere na-akpali ndị na-arụ ọrụ ahụ nke dị iche iche igwe na usoro.

Imewe nke pneumatic cylinder

Imewe nke pneumatic cylinder, n'adịghị ka rotary actuator, bụ nnọọ mfe ma ndị mejupụtara a oghere uwe, n'ime nke mgbali nke abịakọrọ ikuku Nkea pistin nkpa-n'aka, ma na-amụba a retractor ịkwa utịp ke usoro.

Dampers na-eji belata ujo na njedebe nke ọrịa strok. Ọ bụrụ na ike nke mmetụta dị obere, mgbe ahụ, a na ọrụ na-egwuri site a roba mgbanaka. The nnukwu cylinders eji mkpofu usoro nke elu-igwe na ya n'ihu ọnụ site na trotul.

cylinders iche na ndabere nke na-arụ ọrụ

Pneumatic cylinder dị ka ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe ike nke ọtụtụ ụdị:

1. N'elu bụ otu-eme cylinder.
2. abụọ-eme cylinder ị pụrụ ịhụ na foto n'okpuru.

otu cylinder imewe na-agụnye na-enwe naanị otu uzo mmiri oghere, karị, ọrịa strok usoro a rụrụ naanị na one direction, na iche na bilateral cylinder. The inlets na bilateral cylinder mere ndokwa na abụọ, nke mere na ọrịa strok na-emezu n'ụzọ abụọ.

Iche cylinders site na ọnụ ọgụgụ nke pistin ọnọdụ

The pneumatic cylinder ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ ụdị dabere ikpeazụ ọnọdụ nke pistin:

1. Itinye na-enwe abụọ ofu oké ọnọdụ.
2. Multi-ebe, nke na-arụ ọrụ usoro nwere ike ofu ke ọnọdụ dị iche iche n'etiti abụọ oké ọnọdụ.

Structural atụmatụ cylinders

Pneumatic cylinders dabere na nzube nwere ike ịdị iche na imewe na ogbugbu nke ya na onye ọcha.

Ka ihe atụ, actuators na bilateral mkpanaka eji usoro nke na-achọ elu iguzogide mpụta ibu. Nyere a na-ekekọta mkpanaka ogidi abụọ na-emi odude a nnukwu anya n'ebe onye ọ bụla ọzọ.

Pneumatic cylinder na pistin mkpanaka nwetara megide adiana na-eji na mgbe mgbe ngwá bụ mmasị na ya. Special ewepụghị chamfer, arapara a na ndu otu amachi kacha ime torque.

The ewepụghị imewe ruo eruo na tapered aka uwe eji iji zọpụta echichi ohere na nchedo adiana nke cylinder gbọmgbọm.

Tandem cylinder a na-eji dịkwuo mgbalị na ịnọgide na-enwe na-aka uwe n'obosara. Na-ewu nke ndị dị otú ahụ cylinders mejupụtara abụọ cylinders kwekọọ na longitudinal ụgbọelu, na-enwe a nkịtị aro. The oghere n'akụkụ n'otu oge nsogbu na-etinyere, si otú amụba ike na nkpa-n'aka ugboro abụọ.

The ugbu a ọnọdụ nke cylinder kpebisiri ike site n'aka pụrụ iche magnetik yiri mgbaaka. Akpa sensọ ịchọpụta ọnọdụ ha na, karị, eziokwu mkpara na a otu ebe.

Ụkpụrụ nke ime ihe nke ikuku cylinder

Ọrụ nke pneumatic cylinder dabeere na mmetụta nke ndị abịakọrọ ikuku na pistin nke pneumatic cylinder. Mmetụta nwere ike ịbụ ma unilateral ma ọ bụ bilateral. Dabere na nke a, pneumatic cylinders bụ nke abụọ ụdị - otu na abụọ eme.

Mgbe unilateral edinam mmetụta ikuku iyi a rụrụ naanị na otu nke na-arụ ọrụ usoro nke cavities, karị, na pistin Nkea n'okpuru nduzi nke abịakọrọ ikuku na one direction naanị. Na-abụghị ntụziaka na pistin akpali ebe mmiri, nke a na-arụnyere n'ime nke abụọ na-arụ ọrụ n'elu na pistin mkpara nke cylinder.

Unilateral pneumatic cylinders na-ekewa n'ime ọtụtụ ige: a na-ejikarị akp na retracted mkpara.

esiwe na Ndahie na a abụọ-eme pneumatic cylinder na-rụrụ abụọ ntụziaka site n'oru nke abịakọrọ ikuku nke na-nri n'ime otu nke na-arụ ọrụ ebe. Ikuku na-ekesa n'etiti cavities site pneumatic nkesa.

Structural atụmatụ nke pneumatic cylinders

The pneumatic breeki cylinder mejupụtara a aka uwe, pistin nkpa-n'aka, ma mkpanaka nke ndị flanging tinyere. N'ihi na onye ọ bụla ndị a, ndị ji ya nke bughi atụmatụ na-ekpebi otú iji rụọ pneumatic cylinder. Detalirovanie dị otú ahụ mmiri a rụrụ mgbe nkọwapụta nke niile imewe atụmatụ.

Cylinders mere nke larịị akpa ma ọ bụ profiled ọjà, nke na-agụnye aluminum alloys. Isi ihe dị iche n'etiti abụọ ndị dị otú ahụ ihe bụ ịdị adị nke pụrụ iche grooves na profiled anwụrụ, nke na-bu n'obi arịọnụ amì sensọ.

The pistons nke pneumatic cylinders onwem na magnetik yiri mgbaaka nke emekọ a amì sensọ.

Isi imewe mma bụ mgbanwe flanging tinyere pneumatic damper.

Flanging tinyere n'elu a na-echebe site na o kwere omume na-efega nke pistin site a breeki usoro dị na njedebe nke na-arụ ọrụ ọrịa strok. A na usoro bụ, n'ezie, a damper. deceleration ọnụego a na-achịkwa trotul ike n'ime flanging tinyere cylinder.

Pneumatic cylinders, actuators ọtụtụ mgbe na-ahọrọ iji na ngụkọta oge usoro. Ke adianade do, n'ihi nzube a na-eji pụrụ iche kọmputa mmemme.

Ngụkọta oge usoro dabeere na mgbalị, nke na-amalite na akụkụ ngwaahịa. Ọ na-adabere na na dayameta nke pistin, na frictional agha na-arụ ọrụ nsogbu. N'ikpebi na usoro iwu ike a na-ewere naanị ihe axial ike na ofu mkpanaka ewepu frictional agha. Nchegbu na ndị azuokokoosisi bụ dị iche iche maka a abụọ-eme cylinder na Mgbati retraction nke nkpa-n'aka na ihe a otu-eme spring nloghachi.

Pneumatic breeki booster

Pneumatic amplifiers na-eji iji tọghata abịakọrọ ikuku ume chọrọ ọmụmụ mgbali na a haịdrọlik breeki actuator.

Ka iwelie mma ntụkwasị obi nke braking usoro na ọtụtụ ụgbọala ike pneumatic breeki nwe cylinder arụnyere na oyiri. Front na-arụ ọrụ na brek nke n'ihu axle, n'azụ, karị, nke n'azụ axle.

Servomotor wepụrụ si ụgbọ ala na na-mesoo maka mmezi ma ọ bụ nchọpụta nsogbu.