Soviet dere Yevgeny Permyak. Biography, karịsịa creativity, ifo na akụkọ Evgeniya Permyaka

Eugene Permyak - ama Soviet edemede na-ede egwuregwu. Eugene A. rịọrọ ọrụ ya dị ka a oké njọ akwụkwọ, na-atụgharị uche na-elekọta mmadụ eziokwu na mmekọrịta ụmụ mmadụ, na-elekọta ụmụaka. Ma ọ bụ nke ikpeazụ me na ya kasị ukwuu ama.

Eugene Permyak: biography

Permyak - ede akwụkwọ si pseudonym, ezigbo aha ya bụ Wisse. A mụrụ Evgeniy Andreevich Vissov na 1902, na 31 October, n'obodo Perm. Otú ọ dị, e nwere n'afọ mbụ nke ndụ e zigara na nne ya na Votkinsk. Na nwata n'ọdịnihu na-ede akwụkwọ na-alọghachi n'ebe n'ụlọ ya obodo, na-eleta ndị ikwu, ma nleta ndị obere na ehighị nne. Otú ọ dị, ọtụtụ n'ime ya na nwata na-eto eto Jack nwere obere na Votkinsk.

Ọbụna tupu Jack gaa akwụkwọ, ọ na-adịghị nnọọ na-abịa na ndị Votkinsk osisi, ebe nwanne mama ya na-arụ ọrụ. Onye dere n'onwe ya kwuru na tupu lere anya nime open-n'ekwú ite-ọku uku, karịa ABC na ngwá ọrụ enyere tupu o zutere na multiplication table.

ọrụ

Na Votkinsk Eugene Permyak ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị, na mgbe ahụ na kpọọrọ na Kupino myasopunkt ukochukwu. O wee na-arụ ọrụ na Permian swiiti factory "Rekord". N'otu oge ahụ, agbalịrị m a ngụgharị na akwụkwọ akụkọ "Red Kama" na "Star". Bipụtara isiokwu na poems, ịbanye dị ka "Nepryakhin Master." Ọ họpụtara director n'ebe ke ejije club na ndị ọrụ 'club ha. Tomsk.

N'oge na-adịghị Votkinsk Eugene natara a tiketi na a mmekorita (1923), nke e nyere na aha Georg Wissowa-Nepryakhin.

agụmakwụkwọ ka elu

Na 1924, Eugene Permyak (mgbe ahụ Wyss) abatakwa Perm University na socio-aku ngalaba nke ngalaba nke Education. Ọchịchọ ya na-a elu-akụziri, ọ na-akọwa na ọ chọrọ ịrụ ọrụ na mmụta ọha na eze. Idebanye aha na University, Eugene nọrọ na-elekọta mmadụ na-eme. Ọ ẹkenịmde a dịgasị iche iche nke osisi na-arụ ọrụ, sonye nzukọ nke a na-akpọ gburugburu nke Live egwuregwu Newspapers (GTL), iji na afọ ndị ahụ na-ewu ewu.

Ọ bụ nanị mgbe e mesịrị, na 1973, Eugene Permyak ga eji obi ụtọ echeta afọ nọrọ na mahadum. A pụrụ iche n'ebe ọ ga-enye na-echeta nke GTL, gwa ụmụ akwụkwọ a na-akpọ ya "The ịmụta". The aha bụ n'ihi na eziokwu na Perm University bụ nanị onye na Urals. Na ọ na-a ebe "esorowo", chemists, ndị dọkịta, ndị nkụzi, wdg

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

Mbipụta ọ bụla nke ọhụrụ nke nke "ịmụta" ghọrọ a sensashion maka mahadum. Firstly, n'ihi na akwụkwọ akụkọ mgbe a Nde. Nke abuo, na nnyocha ọ mgbe nnọọ anyaike kwuo, obi tara mmiri. Na thirdly, ọ bụ mgbe niile nnọọ ikpọ. The eziokwu na GTL bụ akwụkwọ akụkọ na ọkọnọ naanị na ogbo. Ya mere, ndị na-ekiri nwere ike ịnụ ụtọ na-music, songs, eze na recitatives. On mbipụta ọ bụla banyere nnukwu mahadum ụlọ nzukọ, na e nweghị efu oche. Ke adianade do, akwụkwọ akụkọ na-gara na releases. Ibi Newspaper ụtọ oké ewu ewu.

Evgeniya Permyaka akụkọ, na ya onwe ya dị ka onye edemede, mgbe ahụ, ndị na-amaghị ama. Ma ya n'ihu ọha ọrụ ghara ịnọgide ama. Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-na-zigara All-Union Congress nke club ọrụ, ẹkenịmde ke Moscow, ebe ọ na-anọchi anya a CCP.

Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị ihe a dum, na-amụrụ ihe ndụ n'onwe ya adịghị mfe. N'agbanyeghị obere stipend na ụgwọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ isiokwu, ego ka nnọọ nta. Ya mere Wyss moonlighting. Ọ mara na otu ebe nke ọrụ ya n'oge a - mmiri kanaal, ebe ọ na-eje ozi njikwa ọsọ mmiri ofụri okpomọkụ nke 1925.

isi obodo

Mgbe m gụsịrị na University, Eugene A. gara isi obodo, ebe ọ malitere ọrụ ya dị ka a na-ede. Adịghị anya, ọ natara ude maka ejije "mpịakọta", "Les ụzụ." Ha na-anapụta wee fọrọ nke nta niile mbadamba nke mba.

N'oge Akwa Agha Ịhụ Mba n'Anya, onye dere ya na kpọpụrụ ka Sverdlovsk. Na obodo a ọ nọrọ agha afọ. N'afọ ndị ahụ, e kpọpụrụ na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ maara nke ọma dere Agniya Barto, Leo Kassil, Fyodor Gladkov, Olga Forsch, Ilya Sadofev wdg na ọtụtụ n'ime ha Permyak maara ..

N'afọ ndị ahụ ọ na-ama mara na akụkọ Evgeniya Permyaka. Ọ bụghị ihe ijuanya na eyi Bazhov, isi nke Sverdlovsk nzukọ nke dere, mgbe mgbe, kpọrọ m ka m gaa na Eugene A .. N'oge na-adịghị mgbe ha na mkparịta ụka banyere ide na-eto n'ime ndị enyi.

Writer akpa ke Moscow na 1982, 17 August.

Eugene Permyak: akụkọ maka ụmụaka na ndị ọzọ ọrụ

Afọ biri na Votkinsk, Perm na Sverdlovsk gosiri na ndị dị otú ahụ ọrụ nke onye dere, dị ka:

• "High larịị";
• "The ABCs nke ndụ anyị";
• "Nwata Mauritius";
• "Nna m ochie na Piggy akụ";
• "Solvinskie Memoria";
• "Kwesịrị Ncheta nodules."

Ukwuu anya na-akwụ ụgwọ ọrụ Permyak isiokwu, karịsịa nnukwu ya gosipụtara onwe ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ:

• "The ikpeazụ akpụkọta";
• "The akụkọ nke Gray Wolf";
• "Alaeze Luton Jụụ", wdg

Ke adianade do, Peru Permyak nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ maka ụmụaka na-eto eto:

• "Nna m ochie na Piggy akụ";
• "Ònye na-?";
• "Mkpọchi keyless";
• "Site ọkụ ite", wdg

Ma ndị kasị ewu ewu na akụkọ ifo bụ onye so dee. The kasị ama nke ha:

• "Magic ink";
• "Onye ọzọ n'ọnụ ụzọ ámá";
• "Birch Grove";
• "Sli ute";
• "The efu eri";
• "About ọkụ ọkụ marten na ndidi nnụnụ";
• "Kandụl";
• "Abụọ";
• "Ònye atakwa ikikere ntụ ọka?";
• "Obi ụtọ mmadụ";
• "Obere galoshes";
• "Golden Ntu";
• "Na niile agba nke egwurugwu";
• "Kite".

art Atụmatụ

Ọ na-elekwasị anya akpa nsogbu nke ọha mmadụ Eugene Permyak. Book dere mgbe niile na-egosipụta nsogbu nke dịkọrọ ndụ ugboro ya. Ọbụna ya ifo a kpọtaara nso eziokwu na jupụta na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbaasị.

The ideological na nkà okwu akwụkwọ akụkọ dabeere nkukota ihe na-agụ akụkọ ndị na-egosi na mmụọ nke ugboro. N'ihi Permyak modernity ọ bụ ndabere, na isi ọdịnaya nke nke kpebisiri ike akụkọ esemokwu na-etolite a dum usoro. Na-ede na jikọtara ya na-arụ ọrụ n'ezie, in-a me ma n'otu oge a Satire. N'ihi na nke a ọ na-ebo ebubo nke publicistic na ịṅụbiga sharpness nke odide na ọnọdụ. Otú ọ dị, Permyak o chere na ọ bụ n'uru nke ha ọrụ.