Strawberry grader: nkọwa nke dịgasị iche iche, na-akụ na-elekọta

Strawberry - mara na ugbo omenala, nwere ọtụtụ iche. Otu n'ime ha bụ a mbụ grader. ọ na-ekele uto nke tomato, chaa na mbụ karịa ndị ọzọ na Horticultural ubi nke ụdị. Olee na-akụ strawberries na-elekọta ya, na-agụ isiokwu a.

Strawberry grader: nkọwa nke dịgasị iche iche, photos

Nyocha banyere nke a omenala mma. Ọ dara na ịhụnanya na Gardeners maka elu mkpụrụ, hardiness, buru ibu ma na-atọ ụtọ mkpụrụ. Nke a beri na a oge nke na-ajụ-chaa bred breeders ke mbubreyo iri abụọ na narị afọ. N'ihi na agafe Strawberry Nwa mmụọ na torpedo e ji. The ọhụrụ dịgasị iche iche e ọma na-anwale ma e mma n'ihi na cultivation na West Siberia.

Ọ bụ neremontantnoy omenala strawberry grader. Njirimara nke dịgasị iche iche na-amalite site na ohia. Ọ bụ stocky, kwem, nke na-ajụ elu, na nkezi ogo mmepe. Ọkpụrụkpụ nke ọtụtụ afụ ọnụ nkezi, ha nwere a gbara ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba. On ohia a ọtụtụ na-ajụ-sized epupụta slaborebristoy udi na ọchịchịrị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na agba. Top nke mpempe akwụkwọ efere ntekwasa na wax mkpuchi. Oké petiole ike pubescent. Okooko osisi bisexual iche iche Ọdịdị, gburugburu na creamy agba. Ọkara-na-agbasa inflorescences nwere okooko osisi, mma nke nke bụ isiokwu nke ọtụtụ reviews.

Strawberry grader, klas nkọwa na photos nke na-e kwuru n'isiokwu a, na-egosi ya kacha mma mma mgbe ị na-ahọrọ nri ebe nke ibu. Ọ chọọkwanụ ọma-udo ebe, ma nwere ike na-eto eto na ndò. Na nke a, mgbe fruiting, obere na utoojoo mkpụrụ. Ọ na-eme nke ọma fertilizing, hoeing, atọ.

e ji mara nke mkpụrụ

The mbụ tomato na bushes na-akpụzi gbọmgbọm. Na ndị na-esonụ mkpụrụ ọ tupokonicheskaya, n'olu na-efu efu. Strawberry grader nwere tomato ese na-egbuke egbuke-acha ọbara ọbara na-enwu. N'elu - longitudinal grooves. The kasị bụ mkpụrụ osisi nke mbụ owuwe ihe ubi. Ha itu iri anọ grams ọ bụla beri.

Mkpụrụ osisi nke ọ bụla ụdi collection of nta, ha nkezi ibu esịmde iri na asa grams. Emighị emi amalite naanị na anọ na nke ise nzukọ. Ma ha na agba na udi anọgide. Nkezi njupụta nke pulp, ọ bụ acha uhie uhie na-acha odo odo achenes na-atọ ụtọ-utoojoo uto. The sugar ọdịnaya bụ ugboro ise ukwuu karịa acid.

akuku technology

The kacha mma iche na-eto eto n'ogige a strawberry grader. Akuku na na-elekọta nke ọ bụla iche a akuku - a na-eweta nsogbu ihe. Ma n'okpuru iwu nke niile na-akwụ ụgwọ reimbursed elu zaa nke tọrọ ụtọ tomato. Strawberries nākughi kee ya agbụ, ya bụ, ahịrị anọ nke osisi (otu mita square) na-iche site a korido iri isii sentimita n'obosara. Ọ dị ya mkpa mgbe na-elekọta bụ ekwe omume nke free obibia nke bushes. N'etiti e nyere ahịrị-abụ a onyinyo nke osisi, ma ọ bụ na-ekpo ọkụ weather epupụta na tomato nwere ike ime ka Burns si anyanwụ na ụzarị. The anya n'etiti bushes na-ahapụ iri na iri na iri abụọ sentimita.

Otú ọ dị, ihe ndị kasị usoro bụ dabara otu ahịrị. Osisi na-akụ na a anya nke iri na ise na iri abụọ sentimita na otu n'usoro. The anya n'etiti ahịrị bụ iri asaa na sentimita. N'ihi na akuku họrọ ezi seedling na atọ epupụta mepụtara na ibu ebe - apical nwa osisi. Osisi na-ekwesịghị kwa lie ma ọ bụ, ọzọ, elu osisi. na-eto eto mgbe a ga-emi odude ke otu larịị na ala. The bushes na-mmiri ozugbo. N'ọdịnihu, atọ a rụrụ ugboro abụọ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ ụbọchị atọ, ruo mgbe strawberries na-adịghị agba nkịtị.

n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ akuku

N'ọnọdụ ka ukwuu, strawberries grader kụrụ ọdịda. Akuku-amalite nke abụọ afọ iri nke September. Ala kwesịrị ooh. Land gburugburu ogwe compacted ka obere subsidence. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-adịghị, na mgbọrọgwụ ike na-na elu, na ohia ga-anwụ n'ime oyi. Osisi ahụ ga-ata ahụhụ otu eke ma ọ bụrụ na n'elu nke ibu, na Kama nke ahụ, kpuchie ala. The bushes na-mmiri ozugbo. Nke a ga-ekwe ka mma sụkọtara n'ala. The uru nke ọdịda akuku bụ na a mma akuku nke tomato n'oge okpomọkụ ọzọ.

Spring akuku

Kụrụ n'oge a strawberry grader enye tomato ubi nanị otu afọ mgbe e mesịrị, na mgbe ahụ bụ naanị ma ọ bụrụ na osisi ga-ata ahụhụ ntighari spring frosts. N'ihi ya, gbalịa na-na-arụ na spring akuku tomato. Ma e nwere mgbe ọ chọrọ ka a mere. Akwa maka akuku a ga-akwado tupu oyi.

Iji mee nke a, ala a na-wetara humus ma ọ bụ nri, superphosphate na potassium nnu na nkezi nke otu square mita ebe nke iri ma obu ise kilogram, a narị na iri ise grams. Earth igwu a nke ọma. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ ekwe omume na-arụ nkwadebe nke ala ọdịda, ọ dị mkpa n'oge opupu ihe ubi akuku na ifatilaiza ala na humus na ash, na-eme ka ọ bụla nke ọma n'ihi na otu onye ma ọ bụ abụọ nju-aka. Technology akuku na mmiri ma n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke otu.

amụba afụ ọnụ

Strawberry grader, ịbụ neremontantnym ọkwa, ba uba afụ ọnụ. The fruiting oge ga-họọrọ, na ịkpado nnukwu bushes na tomato nke nnukwu size. Mgbe owuwe ihe ubi dị n'ofe, na tinyekwa si zubere bushes kụrụ a ite na itinye.

Ọ dị mkpa na-ahapụ nnukwu-sized afụ ọnụ, na ndị niile ọzọ na-ewepụ. Mgbe ị na-ahụ anọ isii epupụta na agbanye ekpe afụ ọnụ trimmed, na sockets na-dọgharịala ka a na-adịgide adịgide ahịhịa na ebe ahụ n'ihi na ha. The ụwa si na mgbọrọgwụ adịghị emee ka anya doo. Mgbe transplantation bushes ga-mmiri na mmiri ọkụ.

na-eto eto strawberries

Gardeners, aku na cultivation nke akuku, na-eso otu ihe mgbaru ọsọ - iji nweta ezigbo strawberry grader. Akụkụ nke cultivation nke mbụ afọ mgbe akuku osisi bụ iji hụ na ala ọnọdụ nke ibu. Ka mgbọrọgwụ usoro napu ike dị mkpa iji wepu ifuru stalks, na a afụ ọnụ. N'ihi na okenye osisi Care amalite n'oge opupu ihe ubi. The mbụ bed na-kpochara ochie mulch na ị ga - si jie oji, agadi na akọrọ epupụta. Wara wara kwesịrị ka a tọpụ. Aftercare - bụ mgbe atọ, weeding ifuru akwa nke ahịhịa na echikwapụ ala, njikọta na osisi ọgwụgwọ.

Olee na-mmiri?

Agaghị emerụ osisi, ihe niile a ga-eme na imeru ihe n'ókè. Na ezughi oke mmiri nkụ na mgbọrọgwụ, na ọ bụrụ na oké, ha adiahade. The mbụ atọ mgbe oyi oyi na-abịa na njedebe nke April. Kwa square mita ebe mkpa iri na iri na iri na abụọ lita mmiri ọkụ na a atọ ozugbo ọ bụla ụbọchị iri. The ike okpomọkụ nke okpomọkụ atọ ọzọ Ugboro ruo ugboro abụọ n'izu. Nke a na usoro a rụrụ n'isi ụtụtụ ruo mgbe anyanwụ wara. The mmiri ekwesịghị ịda na epupụta na buds.

top-mgbakwasa

Tozuru okè osisi mkpa mmezi oriri na-edozi. Early ke ini utọ mgbe a oyi, ala ịmụpụta na NPK. Bụ ihe ngwọta: a tablespoon nke ọgwụ na a ịwụ mmiri. Kama nke ahụ, ọzọ ngwọta ike ga-eji: karama mullein 1:10.

N'oge guzobere buds na mkpụrụ chaa osisi kwesịrị potassium. The ala na-wetara ash, nitrate ma ọ bụ ọkụkọ nri ala. Mgbe strawberries enye mkpụrụ, a ga-ebipụ ndị vegetative akụkụ ma tinye ala otu okenye ihe ngwọta ndị dabeere NPK abụọ tablespoons mmiri ka ịwụ. August gua fertilizing urea iri atọ grams kwa iri lita mmiri.

kwachaa

N'oge dum na-eto eto oge kwesịrị inyocha ala nke epupụta. Ọ bụrụ na ha chigharia, odo odo na-akpọ nkụ, ha mkpa ha ga-ewepụ. Iji mee nke a, họrọ a urukpuru ụbọchị, na-amalite kwachaa bụ kacha mma n'isi ụtụtụ ma ọ bụ mbubreyo mgbede. Igbupụ ahụ mebiri emebi epupụta, ndị stalk ga-ekpe ruo iri sentimita n'ogologo. Ya mere, iji nọgide na-uto nke ebe site na nke na-amalite na-eto eto Ome.

Uru na ụkọ ihe ụfọdụ

Nwere ọtụtụ uru strawberry grader:

• Zaa ọma iri asatọ quintals nke mkpụrụ kwa hectare.
• Iguzogide ọrịa na pests dị elu.
• Ire àgwà magburu onwe.

• Winter hardiness dị elu. Na oké frosts bushes adịghị ifriizi ubé.
• Oké ọkọchị na-eguzogide bụ ihe ọma.
• Tomato na-ebu na-enweghị ọnwụ mma.

Na nke a omenala ọtụtụ uru, ma e nwekwara ọghọm:

• Mkpumkpu fruiting. Zaa bụ ruo ugboro asaa a oge.
• N'oge udu mmiri akuku bụ susceptible na mmeri nke botrytis.