Summer egwuregwu na Olympic Games

Olympic Games - nnukwu ihe omume ọ bụla afọ anọ na-arụ uche nke ndị nile nwere mmasị na ala otu nke Olympics metụtara egwuregwu. Na-eme egwuregwu si n'ụwa nile na-anụ ọkụ n'obi na-ekere òkè na ihe omume nke a na ịdị ukwuu. Ma, ọ bụghị n'oge okpomọkụ ọ bụla egwuregwu na-ezo aka Olympic. Ọzọkwa, ndepụta nke ihe ndị dịgasị site n'afọ ruo n'afọ. Olee ụdị na-aka ugbu a na otú ọnọdụ gbanwere kemgbe ụwa?

Olee otú egwuregwu pụrụ ịghọ Olympic?

Ihe niile na-ekpebisi ike site ukara usoro ihe omume nke egwuregwu. Iji otu ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ okpomọkụ egwuregwu a gụnyere na ndepụta ahụ, ị mkpa ka a nyere otu n'ime ọtụtụ òtù. A na-agụnye mba na mba sports federations na Olympic Kọmitii. Ke adianade do, ike na-achụ anya n'ebe ọ bụla egwuregwu. Iji nweta Olympic ọnọdụ, ọ ga-ghọtara site IOC gọọmenti na ụwa, na-nnọọ nkịtị. Dị ka akụkụ nke a egwuregwu ga-mụụrụ n'asọmpi na asọmpi. Ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ n'oge okpomọkụ egwuregwu n'ihi na ndị ikom, ọ ga-agụnye sonyere na iri asaa na ise mba na anọ kọntinent. Ọ bụrụ na ndị inyom ga-abụ nnọọ ihe iri anọ na-ekwu. N'ikpeazụ, oyi egwuregwu gụnyere na mmemme ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere mpi ha na iri abụọ na ise mba na kọntinent atọ. Iji usoro egwuregwu si na-eto eto ruo mgbe ebighị ebi, a ga-amanye ndị ọzọ chọrọ. Sport kwesịrị ikpọ, ekpuchi a nnukwu na-ege ntị nke ndị na-ekiri, nwere na-ewu ewu n'etiti ndị na azụmahịa sponsorov.Tolko mgbe mkpebi nke IOC nwere ike na-nti.

Olympic di iche iche

Number nke asọmpi ọzụzụ ugboro ugboro gbanwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu. N'oge, na nhazi ọkwa-agụnye iri abụọ na asatọ n'oge okpomọkụ egwuregwu. N'oge oyi, ha na-ọtụtụ ugboro obere, a ngụkọta nke asaa. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ uru na-ewere na ụfọdụ na-atụ aro a ìgwè nke ọtụtụ ọzụzụ. Ọ bụrụ na anyị na-na-eke ha n'ime iche iche umu, ga-anọ na otu. N'oge oyi, a ga-enwe iri na ise. Na mbụ, ọnọdụ ahụ dị iche iche, na ka ọ na-agbanwe mgbe nile, ya mere, ọ bụla ọhụrụ ihe omume - a pụrụ nnọọ iche n'oge okpomọkụ Olympics. Sports na-gụnyere ke ndepụta ọzụzụ tupu - ọ bụ baseball, na pelota, nte na croquet. Ọ bụ Olympic Lacrosse, Softball, vodnomotornomu egwuregwu, tug agha, dị ka de ebe nchekwa, Rocky, rekits na Polo. Ke adianade do, 1908 n'oge okpomọkụ egwuregwu na Olympics e, oddly ezu, na-adade ke ọgụgụ iji atụrụ, na 1920 e kwukwara na hockey. Ebe ọ bụ na 1924 na data metụtara ndị Winter Olympic Games.

Umu anumanu na osisi na-agunyeghi na usoro ihe omume

Ụfọdụ asọmpi ntị nke Committee, ma ọ bụghị natara ndepụta. Ndị a gụnyere ndị American na Australian football, mmiri ski, Bowling, Finnish baseball, Old Norse mgba kaatsen, lyakan, motorcycling, ala hockey na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. The oyi egwuregwu ndepụta abụghị obere mmasị. Ọ bụghị ọdịda Olympic ọnọdụ hockey, ice ngwaahịa egwuregwu, nkịta ọduọ, ọsọ ski na oyi pentathlon.

Gymnastic na egwuregwu ụdị mmemme

Rhythmic jimnazum - Olympic okpomọkụ egwuregwu kemgbe 1984. The mpi ẹkenịmde ugboro asatọ. Na niile afọ nke egwuregwu na nrite mgba n'elu na narị ise sonyere. Ọ kasị mma jikwaa jimnazum Russia, Spaniards, Ukrainians - na n'ozuzu iwu nke mba ndị a nweta ọtụtụ enọ.

Na otu ìgwè nke ọzụzụ nwere ike gụnyere ndị kasị ama okpomọkụ egwuregwu, bụ ebe e nwere a na-agba ọsọ na jumping - egwuregwu na ya. Ọ bụ akụkụ nke Olympic omume kemgbe 1896. N'ihi na ihe niile na oge na-ekere òkè dị otú ahụ asọmpi puku mmadụ iri abụọ na narị anọ na iri na anọ sonyere. Onye mmeri na n'ozuzu standings bụ United States: 323 gold Ọla - a ndekọ N'ihi ya, na onye ọ gaghị ekwe omume ka mpi. Ọ bụkwa uru banyere egwuregwu mmega. Nke a n'oge okpomọkụ egwuregwu atụ ke omume kemgbe 1896 na dọtara anọ puku na otu narị na iri itoolu na ise sonyere. The ndú ahụ na-eme egwuregwu si USSR, ndibọhọ iri asaa na abụọ Ọla nke gold.

iche na-alụ ọgụ

Boxing - okpomọkụ egwuregwu mgbagwoju, nke bụ akụkụ nke usoro ihe omume kemgbe 1904. Na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu na mpi e gara site ise puku, narị abụọ na iri isii na abụọ na-eme egwuregwu. Onye Ndú n'ụdị a bụ America, onye mmeri karịrị otu narị enọ. Na n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ - na Cuba, na nke atọ bụ British. Ọzọ siri ọgụ egwuregwu ke ndaeyo - judo. Ya na nke mbụ gụnyere na mmemme n'oge Games na Tokyo na 1964. Ikekwe nke a bụ mmalite nke a dị ịrịba ama na - na n'ozuzu standings edu bụ Japanese. Na n'ọnọdụ nke abụọ na French, nke nanị anọ Ọla n'azụ nnọchiteanya nke South Korea. Gris na ndị Rom mgba a gụnyere na mmemme n'otu oge, mgbe anyị malitere na-egwu egwuregwu. Summer Olympic Games in Athens na 1896 bụ nke mbụ maka egwuregwu. N'oge egwuregwu na mpi abuana karịa abụọ na ọkara puku na-eme egwuregwu. Atọ ndị ndú nke USSR na-agụnye, Sweden na Finland.

Iche akwọ ụgbọ

N'ezie, n'oge okpomọkụ Olympics jikọrọ mmiri ọzụzụ. Nke a pụrụ ịgụnye ọ bụghị nanị na a dịgasị iche iche nke igwu mmiri, ma boating sports - dị ka ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri. Nke a n'oge okpomọkụ egwuregwu gụnyere na mmemme kemgbe 1900. N'oge Games ya mpi puku asaa na narị ise na iri atọ na itoolu na-eme egwuregwu si ọgu anọ na iri-na-atọ mba. Agbachitere bụ atọ n'ime ha: ndị ugbu a defunct German Democratic Republic, na United States na United Kingdom. Ụdị ọzọ nke ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri, ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri na kayaking, ama esịne ke otu ndepụta Olympic na 1936, n'oge egwuregwu ke Berlin. Atọ puku, narị abụọ na iri isii asaa ndị òtù nke iri itoolu na ise mba abuana ke iwu site na mmalite nke narị afọ gara aga. Atọ ndi-isi-anọchi anya ndị USSR, Germany na Hungary.

bọl

The okpomọkụ sports-agụnye ọtụtụ iche nke volleyball na basketball. Onye ọ bụla n'ime ha wee akụkụ ke a otutu na-eme egwuregwu. Volleyball bụ akụkụ nke Olympic omume kemgbe 1964. N'oge a, anyị na-ada akụkụ na mpi abụọ na puku abụọ na narị anọ na iri abụọ na isii Player si anọ na ise mba. Anọchitekwa anya nke iri abụọ na mba dị iche iche ugboro, ndibọhọ Ọla. The kasị mma egwuregwu ndị ahụ Soviet Union, nke abụọ ebe ji site Brazil, na Japan bụ na atọ. Beach volleyball ghọrọ onye Olympic egwuregwu bụghị otú ahụ ogologo oge gara aga, na 1996 na Atlanta. Na ise na oge na mpi abuana na narị atọ na iri anọ na asaa egwuregwu. Duru na-eme egwuregwu si United States, nke ọ bụ nanị Brazil ọzọ, na-emechi n'elu atọ Australia. Nkata ghọrọ Olympic na 1936 na Berlin. N'ime ihe mere eme nke egwuregwu mpi egwuregwu were puku atọ na narị anọ na iri anọ na asatọ na-eme egwuregwu, ndị kasị mma nke - US bi. N'ọnọdụ nke abụọ - na Soviet Player, na nke atọ - Yugoslavia.

Tenis na dịgasị iche iche

N'ikpeazụ, anyị ga-ekwu banyere otu onye nke kasị ewu ewu na egwuregwu na ụwa. Classic tennis gụnyere na mmemme nke Olympic Games kemgbe 1896. N'ime ihe ndị mere nke mpi otu puku na otu narị na iri itoolu na otu player aka na nke a egwuregwu. The kacha mma tennis Player na-America, a obere n'azụ, ndị British, na atọ ebe na a kwesiri ngosi dị iche bụ French. Ukwuu na-erughị ihe omume na-agụnye table tennis. N'ihi na oge mbụ na ọ nọ na di ya na 1988 na Seoul. Asaa a kara aka wee akụkụ ke mpi na narị asaa na iri asatọ na asatọ onye nke iri itoolu na asatọ mba. Ma naanị iri na abụọ n'ime ha nwere ike ịnya isi nke ndị nnọchiteanya na Ọla. China bụ undisputed ndú, na abụọ - na South Koreans, na nke atọ - na Swedes. Ọzọkwa, ọ na-ezo aka Olympic egwuregwu na badminton. Ọ gụnyere ihe omume na 1992 na Barcelona. N'ihi na isii a kara aka na ikpe bịara na narị asaa na iri asatọ na itoolu na-eme egwuregwu si iri isii na isii ná mba. The mbụ deuce isi bụ yiri ka gara aga otu - na Chinese bụ ndị kasị mma, na South Korea ndị a ha. Ma atọ bụ ebe dị iche iche site na ọnọdụ na table tennis na-ekesịpde site na Indonesia.